绪

Pinyin: xù | Core Meaning: beginning, clue, thread (of a story or thought); also refers to feelings or emotions

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 事物的开端、头绪、线头，引申指思绪、情绪等。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): beginning, clue, thread (of a story or thought); also refers to feelings or emotions

“绪”常用于表示事物的开端、头绪，如“思绪”、“情绪”、“端绪”。现代汉语中，最常见的含义是指头绪（如理清思绪）或心情状态（如情绪波动）。 “绪” is commonly used to mean the beginning or thread of something, as in '思绪' (thoughts) or '情绪' (emotions). In modern Chinese, it most often refers to the clue or main thread (e.g., sorting out one's thoughts), or emotional state (e.g., mood swings).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“绪”字的“糸”部表示丝线，象征事物的线索、开头；右部“者”为声旁，也带有‘人’的意思，指线的发端，用丝线纵横比喻头绪或思路。The '糸' radical in '绪' denotes silk thread, symbolizing the clue, origin, or threads of things; the right part '者' is the phonetic component, and also hints at 'person', indicating the beginning of a thread. Silk threads are used metaphorically to represent clues or threads of thought.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，古时主要指线头、事物的开端，也引申为事情的头绪、思路。Similar to modern meaning; in ancient times, mainly referred to thread ends or the beginning of things, and extended to mean clues or trains of thought.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“绪”字最早来源于“糸”（表示丝线）和“者”的组合，表示丝线的开头或线头，引申为事物的开端或头绪。后来意象扩展为思想感情的线索、情感等。The character '绪' originates from the combination of '糸' (silk thread) and '者', indicating the beginning of a silk thread, or the thread end. Over time its meaning extended to signify the beginning or clue of matters, and further to represent threads of thought and emotion.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文时代尚未有“绪”字，主要用“糸”类表丝线之意，与现在的“绪”含义相关，但并无复合字形。 In Oracle Bone Script, the character '绪' did not yet exist. Only '糸' (denoting silk thread) was used, which relates to the later meaning of '绪', but the compound character form had not yet appeared.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文时代也尚无“绪”字的组合字形，主要仍用“糸” 或相关表示丝的单字。 '绪' as a composite character is not found in Bronze Inscriptions; only basic silk-related forms like '糸' appeared.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期，“绪”首次形成，由“糸”旁表示与丝线有关，“者”表音兼表义，形体修长美观。 In Small Seal Script, the character '绪' first appears, formed by the '糸' radical on the left (indicating silk/thread) and '者' on the right for sound and partial meaning. The form is tall and elegant.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“绪”的写法比小篆更为平整，笔画横平竖直，结构趋于方正。 In Clerical Script, '绪' becomes squarer and more regular, with horizontal and vertical strokes. The structure becomes more standardized compared to Seal Script.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“绪”由“糸”作偏旁，“者”为声旁，结构简明，笔画清晰。 In modern Regular Script, '绪' has a clear structure with '糸' as the side radical and '者' as the phonetic part. Strokes are neat and easy to identify.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

情绪 (emotion, mood)

qíng xù

她最近情绪不太稳定。

Pinyin: Tā zuìjìn qíngxù bù tài wěndìng.

Eng: Her emotions have been unstable lately.

思绪 (train of thought)

sī xù

他的思绪飘到了远方。

Pinyin: Tā de sīxù piāo dào le yuǎnfāng.

Eng: His thoughts drifted far away.

头绪 (main clue, thread (of a matter))

tóu xù

这件事现在还没有头绪。

Pinyin: Zhè jiàn shì xiànzài hái méiyǒu tóuxù.

Eng: There is still no clue about this matter.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: début, fil conducteur, indice; sentiment
  • German: Anfang, Faden, Hinweis; Stimmung
  • Spanish: inicio, hilo, pista; emoción
  • Italian: inizio, filo, indizio; emozione
  • Portuguese: início, fio, pista; emoção
  • Russian: начало, нить, зацепка; эмоция
  • Arabic: بداية، خيط، دليل؛ عاطفة
  • Persian: آغاز، نخ، سرنخ؛ احساس
  • Dutch: begin, draad, aanwijzing; gevoel
  • Polish: początek, nitka, wskazówka; emocja
  • Vietnamese: khởi đầu, manh mối, sợi chỉ; cảm xúc
  • Ukrainian: початок, нитка, підказка; емоція

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "绪" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "绪" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "绪") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义：“绪”本义为“丝的头”“丝头”，引申为事情的开端、头绪。 Core Meaning: The original meaning of "绪" (xù) is "the end or beginning of a thread" and by extension, it refers to the beginning or clue of something.

  • 象形起源：该字为形声字，“糸”表意，表示与丝线有关，“者”表音。古代篆体、甲骨文中的“绪”也与丝线形象相关。 Pictographic Origin: "绪" is a phono-semantic compound character. The "糸" radical (silk/thread) indicates its relation to threads, while "者" provides the pronunciation. Ancient forms—such as those in oracle bones and bronze scripts—often visually relate to threads or silk.

  • 常用用法及成语： “绪”常用于“头绪”、“情绪”、“思绪”、“线索”等词，表示开端、线索或情感状态。 Common Usages and Idioms: "绪" appears in words like "头绪" (clue, beginning), "情绪" (emotion, mood), "思绪" (thoughts), and relates to beginnings, clues, or emotional states.

  • 易混淆点：“绪”简体与“緒”繁体在词义与读音上无区别。需注意与“序”（order, sequence）等字区别。 Confusable Points: The simplified "绪" and the traditional "緒" have the same meaning and pronunciation. Don't confuse it with "序" (xù, meaning order or sequence).

如果需要了解更多关于该字的历史演变，可查阅篆书、甲骨文等相关资料。 For more about its historical forms, you can consult seal script or oracle bone references.

绪的解释|绪的意思|汉典"绪"字的基本解释 - 漢典

绪. 緒 xù 〈名〉 (1) (形声。 从糸( mì)，者声。本义:丝的头) (2) 同本义 [head of thread] 绪，丝端也。—— 《说文》 凡茧滚沸时，以竹签拨动水面丝绪。—— 《天工开物》 (3) 又如:绪余(抽丝后留在蚕茧上的残丝) (4) 头绪，开端 [beginning] 反覆终始，不知其端绪。

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