蚓 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义：“蚓”指的是环节动物，最常见的是指“蚯蚓”，即earthworm。蚓以身体屈伸蠕动前行，是一种常见的土壤小动物。Core Meaning: “蚓” refers to annelids, most commonly the earthworm. It is a common soil animal that moves by stretching and contracting its body.

字形与起源：“蚓”是一个形声字，左边“虫”表示与昆虫或动物相关，右边“引”为声旁兼表义，含有“引体爬行”的意思。在古文中，“蚓”原也写作“螾”，二者为异体字。Form & Origin: “蚓” is a phono-semantic compound character: the “虫” side indicates it relates to bugs/creatures, while “引” gives the sound and the meaning of “stretching/dragging.” In ancient texts, it also appeared as “螾,” both being variant forms.

• 常见搭配与用法：常与“蚯”连用组成“蚯蚓”。Common Collocations: Usually forms the word “蚯蚓” (earthworm) with “蚯.”
• 易混淆点：“蚓”与“引”读音相近，书写时注意，“蚓”有“虫”旁。Common Confusion: “蚓” and “引” sound similar, but “蚓” has the “虫” radical on the left.
• 文化背景：虽然“蚓”本身没有独特成语，但在古籍、文献中常用来描述蠕动或柔弱的动物。Cultural Note: While “蚓” does not form common idioms alone, it is often used in ancient literature to describe wriggling or weak creatures.

整体来说，“蚓”主要用来表示蠕动类的环节动物，现代日常生活中几乎只作为“蚯蚓”的组成部分出现。Overall, “蚓” is mainly used to refer to wriggling annelids and today is almost exclusively seen as part of the word “蚯蚓” (earthworm) in daily language.