基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 表示张口呼气的声音,常用于表示笑声或感叹声。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Used to represent the sound of exhalation with an open mouth, commonly as a sound of laughter or an exclamation.

“哈”常用于表示笑声(如“哈哈大笑”)、感叹、呼气或吸气的声音,有时也用作口语中的拟声词。例如网络对话中表达轻松或搞笑氛围。 ‘哈’ is often used to represent laughter (such as in '哈哈大笑'), exclamation, or the sound of exhaling or inhaling. It's also commonly used as an onomatopoeic word in spoken language and internet chat to express humor or a relaxed mood.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“哈”是形声字。左边的“口”表示与口、声音相关;右边的“合”作声旁,借用其音。“哈”整体描绘出嘴巴发出声音(如笑、叹或呼吸)的动作。'哈' is a phono-semantic compound. The left component '口' represents the mouth or oral sounds; the right component '合' serves as the phonetic element. Altogether, the character depicts the action of the mouth producing a sound (like laughing, exclaiming, or breathing).

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,多表示气声、笑声等。Similar to modern meaning, mostly indicating breathy sounds or laughter.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“哈”起初是一个形声字,由“口”和“合”组成。“口”表示与口相关的动作或声音,“合”作声旁。字的本意是张口呼气或吸气的声音,后来多用来表示笑声或调侃。'哈' is a phono-semantic compound character, composed of '口' (mouth, indicating relation to oral actions or sounds) and '合' (as a phonetic component). Its original meaning was the sound of breathing out or in with an open mouth, which later developed into representing laughter or playful exclamations.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中没有发现“哈”字,因该字产生较晚。 The character '哈' does not appear in Oracle Bone Script, as it is a relatively late creation.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中尚未见到“哈”字的用例,多认为是后起字。 '哈' is not found in Bronze Inscriptions; it's considered a later-developed character.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期首次有“哈”字记录,其形为“口”在左,“合”在右,结构明确。 In Small Seal Script, '哈' first appears, with '口' on the left and '合' on the right, forming a clear structure.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“哈”字笔画变得更平直,左右结构分明,形态趋于规则。 In Clerical Script, '哈' appears more angular and regular, with distinct left and right components.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“哈”字为‘口’与‘合’组成,结构紧凑,常见于日常用字。 In modern Regular Script, '哈' consists of '口' and '合', arranged compactly; it is common in daily writing.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

哈哈 (ha-ha (laughter sound, onomatopoeia for laughter))

hāhā

他听到笑话后哈哈大笑。

Pinyin: Tā tīng dào xiàohuà hòu hāhā dàxiào.

Eng: He burst into laughter after hearing the joke.

哈气 (to exhale/expel breath (often to warm something, like the hands))

hāqì

冬天他经常用手哈气取暖。

Pinyin: Dōngtiān tā jīngcháng yòng shǒu hāqì qǔnuǎn.

Eng: He often exhales on his hands to warm them in winter.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: ha (onomatopée pour le rire ou souffle)
  • German: ha (Laut für Lachen oder Ausatmen)
  • Spanish: ja (onomatopeya de risa o exhalación)
  • Italian: ha (onomatopea per risata o respiro)
  • Portuguese: há (onomatopeia de riso ou expiração)
  • Russian: ха (звук смеха или выдоха)
  • Arabic: ها (صوت الضحك أو الزفير)
  • Persian: ها (آوای خنده یا دمیدن)
  • Dutch: ha (klank voor lachen of uitademen)
  • Polish: ha (onomatopeja śmiechu lub wydychania powietrza)
  • Vietnamese: ha (tiếng cười hoặc phát ra hơi thở)
  • Ukrainian: га (звук сміху або дихання)

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "哈") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

的核心含义主要是表示一种发自口中的声音或感叹。在古代文献中,"哈"有时指“口”,但在现代汉语中,更多用作感叹词,表达满意、惊喜或赞赏等情感。 Core meaning: "哈" mainly signifies a sound or an exclamation coming from the mouth. In ancient texts, it sometimes refers to "mouth," but in modern Chinese, it is mostly used as an interjection to express satisfaction, surprise, or admiration.

  • 起源与文化背景: “哈”与口有关,表示口中发出的声音,如笑声(哈哈)。在古文如《淮南子》中,也曾以“哈水”指尝试水味。 Origin & cultural background: Related to the mouth, "哈" represents sounds (such as laughter: "haha"). In ancient texts like Huainanzi, "哈水" meant tasting water.
  • 常见用法: “哈”常作叹词用,表达惊喜、赞赏,如“哈,真厉害!”此外,还用于构成“哈哈”表示笑声。 Common usage: Used as an exclamation ("Ha! That's amazing!") and in phrases like "哈哈" for laughter.
  • 易混淆点: “哈”作为感叹词,不要误与其他单音节感叹符(如“啊”、“呀”)混淆,其语气更显幽默或愉快。 Potential confusion: As an interjection, "哈" should not be confused with others like "啊" or "呀"; it usually conveys humor or joy.
  • 常用词语: 哈哈(笑声)、哈气(exhale)、哈欠(yawn)。 Related words/phrases: "哈哈" (laughter), "哈气" (to exhale), "哈欠" (yawn).

如果需要更深入的字源分析,可查阅专业汉字字源工具。 For deeper etymology analysis, refer to specialized Chinese character origin resources.

哈的解释|哈的意思|汉典"哈"字的基本解释 - 漢典

哈 hā 〈名〉 口 [mouth] 臾儿 、 易牙 , 淄 渑 之水合者,尝一哈水而甘苦知矣;故圣人之论贤也,见其一行而贤不肖分矣。—— 《淮南子·汜论训》 哈 hā 〈叹〉 ——表示满意、惊喜或赞叹 [aha] 。如:哈,丰收在望!哈,真有两下子;哈呀(叹词。表惊讶、惋惜) 哈 hā

汉字"哈"的起源与演变(源流)-汉字字源网

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