枣

Pinyin: zǎo | Core Meaning: date (the fruit of the jujube tree, typically red and edible).

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 枣树的果实，通常指红枣，一种可食用的水果。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): date (the fruit of the jujube tree, typically red and edible).

“枣”在现代汉语中主要指枣树的果实，常见于食品名称，如“红枣”、“蜜枣”。也可用为地名、姓氏。 '枣' mainly refers to the fruit of the jujube tree in modern Chinese, frequently seen in food names like 'hongzao' (red dates) or 'mizao' (candied dates). It can also be used in place names and as a surname.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“枣”是会意字，原字形像一棵树上结着圆形果实，后加“木”旁，形声结合更突出其为植物并指枣树的果实。'枣' is an associative compound character. The original shape resembled a tree bearing round fruit, later adding the '木' radical for clarity, emphasizing it is a plant and specifically refers to the jujube fruit.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，指枣树的果实，有时亦泛指枣树本身。Similar to modern meaning: refers to the fruit of the jujube tree and sometimes to the tree itself.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“枣”字最早见于甲骨文，其字形像树上结满果实的样子，用以表示枣树及其果实。随着时代发展，逐步加入“木”旁以区分和其它字，表示植物类。The character '枣' first appeared in oracle bone script, with its shape resembling a tree bearing fruit, representing the jujube tree and its fruit. Over time, the '木' (wood) radical was added to distinguish it and emphasize its relationship to plants.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“枣”通常画作一棵树，上有多个圆点，象征树上的果实。 In oracle bone script, '枣' was often depicted as a tree with several dots or circles, symbolizing fruits hanging on the tree.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文沿用了甲骨文的结构，树形更具象，有时在树的枝干上加圆形表示果实。 Bronze inscriptions continued the structure from oracle bone script, with a more stylized tree and sometimes added circles on the branches to show fruits.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“枣”字加入了“木”旁，字形趋于规范，表示其为植物。 In small seal script, the '木' radical was added, regularizing the character and indicating its botanical nature.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书将“枣”的结构进一步简化，线条平直，便于书写。 In clerical script, the structure of '枣' was further simplified and straightened for easier writing.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“枣”字形方正，笔画规范，广泛用于印刷和日常书写。 In modern regular script, '枣' is squarely structured with standardized strokes, widely used in print and handwriting today.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

红枣 (red date (Chinese jujube fruit, commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine and cuisine))

hóng zǎo

红枣富含维生素，被广泛用于炖汤和糕点。

Pinyin: Hóng zǎo fùhán wéishēngsù, bèi guǎngfàn yòng yú dùn tāng hé gāodiǎn.

Eng: Red dates are rich in vitamins and widely used in soups and pastries.

蜜枣 (candied date (jujube fruit preserved with sugar or honey))

mì zǎo

蜜枣是一种美味的传统零食。

Pinyin: Mì zǎo shì yī zhǒng měiwèi de chuántǒng língshí.

Eng: Candied dates are a delicious traditional snack.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: jujube (fruit)
  • German: Jujube (Frucht), Chinesische Dattel
  • Spanish: azufaifa, dátil chino
  • Italian: giuggiola
  • Portuguese: jujuba (fruta)
  • Russian: ююба (фрукт), китайский финик
  • Arabic: تمر العناب الصيني
  • Persian: عناب (میوه)
  • Dutch: joejube (vrucht), Chinese dadel
  • Polish: jujuba, chińska daktyl
  • Vietnamese: táo tàu (quả)
  • Ukrainian: жу́жуба (плід), китайський фінік

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

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网络参考 (Web References for "枣") ()

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