基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 白天,白昼,日间。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): daytime, daylight, during the day

“昼”常用来表示从天亮到天黑的时间,多用于书面语或文学中,如“昼夜”。在日常口语中不如“白天”常见。 '昼' refers to the period of daylight, commonly used in written or literary language, such as in '昼夜' (day and night). It is less frequently used in spoken Mandarin compared to '白天' (báitiān, daytime).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“昼”为形声字,上为“日”,代表太阳,下为“𠚤”,表示人们白天劳动、活动。整体传达白天、阳光下的意思。'昼' is a phono-semantic compound: the top part '日' stands for the sun, the bottom part '𠚤' suggests activity or movement. Together, it conveys the idea of daytime or activity under the sun.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,指白天,与夜相对。Similar to modern meaning, referring to daytime, as opposed to night.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“昼”字最早出现于甲骨文,初形为“日”与“𠚤(舟)”的结合,整体表示太阳照耀下活动的时间,即白天。后被用来专指白昼,与“夜”相对。The character '昼' first appeared in oracle bone script, combining the 'sun' (日) with a component similar to '舟' (boat), collectively depicting the time when the sun shines and people are active—daytime. It later came to specifically mean daylight, as opposed to night.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中,“昼”由“日”和类似“舟”形的部件组成,象征阳光下活动的情形。 In oracle bone script, '昼' consists of the 'sun' and a component resembling 'boat', symbolizing activities under the sunlight.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中的“昼”结构与甲骨文相似,但笔画更加圆润流畅,依然突出“日”的形象。 In bronze inscriptions, the structure of '昼' is similar to that in oracle bone script, but the strokes are more rounded and smooth, still emphasizing the 'sun'.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中,“昼”字形变得更加规范化,将“日”与表示活动的成分整合得更为紧密。 In small seal script, the form of '昼' becomes more standardized, integrating the 'sun' and the activity-indicating part more closely.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书阶段“昼”的字形趋于方正,笔画开始出现波折,结构更为清晰。 In clerical script, '昼' becomes squarer, with strokes adopting the characteristic flares and clearer structure.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“昼”字已定型,上部为“日”,下部为“𠚤”,结构简洁明了。 In modern regular script, '昼' has its fixed form: the 'sun' (日) on the top and '𠚤' below, with a clear and simple structure.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

昼夜 (day and night)

zhòu yè

他昼夜不停地工作。

Pinyin: Tā zhòuyè bù tíng de gōngzuò.

Eng: He works day and night without stopping.

白昼 (broad daylight)

bái zhòu

小镇在白昼中格外安静。

Pinyin: Xiǎo zhèn zài báizhòu zhōng géwài ānjìng.

Eng: The small town is especially quiet in broad daylight.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

昼思夜想 zhòu sī yè xiǎng

Meaning: to think about something day and night; to be preoccupied with something all the time

成语“昼思夜想”指不分昼夜地思考问题。它常用来形容一个人对某件事情特别关心,昼夜都在想着。 The idiom '昼思夜想' means to ponder over something day and night, without regard for time, indicating deep concern or constant preoccupation with something.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: jour, en journée
  • German: am Tag, Tageszeit
  • Spanish: día, durante el día
  • Italian: giorno, durante il giorno
  • Portuguese: dia, durante o dia
  • Russian: днем, дневное время
  • Arabic: نهار، أثناء النهار
  • Persian: روز، در طول روز
  • Dutch: overdag, dagtijd
  • Polish: za dnia, dzień
  • Vietnamese: ban ngày, trong ngày
  • Ukrainian: вдень, денний час

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "昼") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义:“昼”是“白天、日出到日落之间的时间”的意思,是2500个常用汉字之一。它的繁体字为“晝”。 Core meaning: "昼" means "daytime, the period from sunrise to sunset." It is one of the 2500 common Chinese characters, and its traditional form is "晝".

  • 字形与起源:“昼”字在甲骨文、金文、小篆中均有记载。早期字形多以“日”(太阳)为主体,表达白天有日之意。 Character origin: The character has been found in oracle bone script and bronze inscriptions, often featuring the "日" (sun), emphasizing its connection with daylight.

  • 常见用法与词语:“昼”常用于“昼夜”(day and night)、“白昼”(daylight)、“昼伏夜出”(inactive by day, active at night)等词语,以及成语“不分昼夜”(regardless of day or night)、“不舍昼夜”(without stopping day or night)。 Common collocations: Frequently appears in words like “昼夜” (day and night), "白昼" (daylight), and idioms such as “不分昼夜” (regardless of day or night), “不舍昼夜” (non-stop day and night).

  • 易混淆点:与“夜”相对,注意“昼”仅指日间,而非全天。 Confusion point: "昼" refers only to the daytime (not the whole 24 hours, which would be "昼夜" together with "夜" for night).

  • 文化背景:古诗文中常用“昼”形容白天的景象,如“日昼风烟静,花明草树繁”。 Cultural note: "昼" is often used in classical poetry to depict daytime, e.g., "日昼风烟静..." (in tranquil daylight, flowers bloom and trees are lush).

注:暂无特别的异体或复杂的用法,相关词汇和成语较为直接明了。 Note: There are no particularly complicated variants or uses; related vocabulary and idioms are straightforward.

昼 字源 字形演变 甲骨文 金文 说文小篆 - 百答知识

本页面为您讲解汉字"昼"从古到今的字形演变过程,以及汉字"昼"甲骨文 、金文、说文小篆、六书通的各个时代不同的写法。 zhòu 昼 (繁體字: 晝 ) 2500个常用字之一。

【昼,晝】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典 ...

日昼风烟静,花明草树繁。----- 唐 . 戴叔伦《桂阳北岭偶过野人所居》 ③名词:白天,日出到日落之间的时段。 昼光 昼盲 昼日 昼夜 昼伏夜出 昼夜不息 / 白昼 不分昼夜 不舍昼夜 昼夜之象也。-----《易 . 系辞》 横柯上蔽,在昼犹昏。

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