胁 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

胁（xié）是一个常用汉字，核心含义包括：身体部位“肋部两侧”（如“两胁”），以及“威胁、强迫别人”（如“胁迫”、“威胁”、“胁持”）。 胁 (xié) is a common Chinese character. Its main meanings are: (1) the sides of the ribs (as in “两胁”, both sides of the ribs), (2) to threaten or coerce (as in “胁迫”, to coerce; “威胁”, to threaten; “胁持”, to hold hostage).

• 字形起源：“胁”最早见于篆文，是形声字。从“肉”表示与人体有关，“劦”为声符。本义指从腋下到肋骨尽处的部位。繁体写作“脅”，还有异体字“脇”。 Origin: “胁” appeared in seal script and is a phono-semantic compound (形声字). “肉” implies relation to the body, “劦” gives the sound. The original meaning refers to the area from the armpits to the ends of the ribs. Traditional form is “脅”; another variant is “脇”.
• 用法与易混：作“威胁、强迫”用较常见，易与“谐(和谐)”“协(协作)”等字混淆。常见词有“两胁”、“胁迫”、“威胁”、“胁持”，成语如“胁肩谄笑（形容讨好奉承的样子）”。 Usage & Confusion: The threat/coercion meaning is common. It may be confused with similar-sounding words like “谐” (harmonious), “协” (cooperate). Frequent words: “两胁” (both sides of the ribs), “胁迫” (coercion), “威胁” (threaten), “胁持” (hold hostage). Idiom: “胁肩谄笑” (fawning and obsequious behavior).

注意：“胁”为简体字，与“脅”（繁体）写法不同，含义相同。 Note: “胁” is the simplified form; “脅” is traditional. The meanings are the same.