走 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与字形起源： “走”（拼音：zǒu）最早见于商代甲骨文，其字形上部像人甩开两臂奔跑，下部是“止”（表示脚），整体描绘了用脚奔跑的动作。本义为“跑、奔跑”。 Core Meaning & Etymology: The character “走” (zǒu) first appeared in oracle bone inscriptions. Its original form shows a person swinging their arms with “止” (foot) below, vividly depicting the action of running. Its original meaning is “to run.”

意义的演变与常用用法： “走”的意思后来引申为“步行、移动、离开、改变方向等”。在现代汉语中，“走”一般指“步行”（to walk），而在古汉语中多指“跑”。 Meaning Extension & Usage: The meaning of “走” evolved to include “to walk, to move, to leave, or to change direction.” In modern Chinese, “走” usually means “to walk,” while in ancient Chinese it mainly meant “to run.”

• 易混淆点： 现代汉语中，“走”与“跑”（to run）不同，特指步行，但在古代往往是“跑”。注意不要误用。 Common Confusion: In modern Chinese, “走” means “to walk,” different from “跑” (to run), but in ancient texts it often meant “to run.” Do not confuse their usage.
• 常用词/成语： 走路 (zǒu lù, to walk), 走开 (zǒu kāi, to go away), 走向 (zǒu xiàng, to move towards), 走马观花 (zǒu mǎ guān huā, to gain a superficial understanding from a fleeting glance)。 Common Words/Idioms: 走路 (to walk), 走开 (to leave), 走向 (to head for), 走马观花 (to take a cursory look).

总结： “走”是描绘动作的基础汉字，有趣的象形起源，也需要注意其古今意义的变化。 Summary: “走” is a fundamental character describing movement, with a vivid pictographic origin. Be mindful of its meaning shift from ancient to modern times.