周 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

• 核心含义与起源：“周”字读作 zhōu，最早见于商代甲骨文。它原为象形字，但具体构形尚不明确。根据学者解释，“周”像是一块划分整齐、田地中密植庄稼的样子，表示细致、完备，后来引申为“周密、紧密、亲密”的意思。 Core meaning & origin: "周" (zhōu) first appeared in oracle bone script during the Shang Dynasty. It is an ideogram, though the precise pictographic origin is unclear. Some scholars believe it depicts a neatly divided field densely planted with crops, symbolizing thoroughness, completeness, and later extended to mean "meticulous, close, intimate."

• 文化与象形趣闻：有观点认为“周”字形与“彫”（雕刻）有关，为后者的早期写法；也有认为像农田界限分明、田中禾苗的形状，体现了古人对土地、农业的重视。 Cultural & pictographic notes: Some believe "周" is related to the early form of "彫" (to carve), while others see its shape as neatly partitioned farmland, reflecting the ancient Chinese emphasis on land and agriculture.

• 常见用法与易混点：“周”常用于表达周围（surroundings）、周到（thoughtful/considerate）、周期（cycle）等意思。它也与“周密”相关，强调细致周全。需要注意的是，不要将“周”误用为“洲”（continent、island）。 Common usage & confusion: "周" is used in words like 周围 (surroundings), 周到 (thoughtful), and 周期 (cycle), often implying thoroughness or completeness. It should not be confused with "洲" (continent, island).