减 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

• 核心含义：“减”主要表示减少、去掉一部分，即整体中减去部分内容。 Core Meaning: "减" mainly means to decrease, reduce, or subtract a part from the whole.

• 字形与起源：“减”最早见于金文，属于形声字，从“水”，表示与水有关，右旁“咸”作声符。后来演变为今天的规范字形。 Origin & Structure: The character first appeared in ancient script (bronze inscriptions) and is a phono-semantic compound: the left part "水" (water) suggests meaning, and the right part "咸" provides the sound. It later evolved into the modern form.

• 常见用法与词语： “减”常用于“减少”(reduce, decrease)、“减肥”(lose weight)、数学中的“减法”(subtraction)等。 Common Usage & Words: Frequently appears in words like “减少” (to reduce), “减肥” (to lose weight), and in mathematical terms such as “减法” (subtraction).

• 易混淆点： “减”与“险”、“检”形似但意义和读音不同，注意区别。 Common Confusion: "减" is visually similar to characters like "险" (danger) and "检" (check/examine), but their meanings and pronunciations differ.

• 文化背景： “减”在现代社会生活中常用于表达节省、控制与合理使用，如“减负”(lighten the load, e.g., for students)。该字还曾因社会热点被国家语言资源重点推举。 Cultural Note: In modern life, "减" is often used to express saving or moderation, such as "减负" (lessen burden, e.g., for students). It was also highlighted as an important character in national language resource events.