粒 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与起源：“粒”字主要指谷物的米粒、颗粒等，是描述细小固体颗粒的常用汉字。最初见于篆文。《说文解字》解释该字“粒，糂（米粒）也”，意思就是稻米或谷物的颗粒。字形起源于“从米、立声”，其中“米”表示和粮食、颗粒有关，“立”是声旁，并无实际含义。 Core meaning & origin: The character “粒” mainly refers to grains, such as rice or other small solid particles. It first appeared in Seal Script. According to ancient dictionaries, its structure combines “米” (rice/grain) as the semantic component and “立” (standing) as the phonetic component; “立” indicates pronunciation, not meaning.

有趣的文化背景： “粒”与中国传统农业文化密切相关，常用来计量米、豆等农作物。它体现了中华民族对粮食的重视。 Cultural background: “粒” is closely related to traditional Chinese agriculture and is commonly used to count grains like rice, beans, etc., reflecting the high value placed on food in Chinese culture.

• 常见用法：“粒”常用作量词，如“一粒米”（a grain of rice）、“一粒药”（a pill/tablet）；也表示“小颗”的意思。 Common usage: “粒” is often used as a measure word, e.g., for grains or pills.
• 易混淆点：“粒”和“颗”都可表示小体积的东西作量词，一般“粒”用于形状规则如米、药丸等，而“颗”多指较大或不规则的颗粒如珍珠、子弹等。 Easily confused: Both “粒” (lì) and “颗” (kē) are measure words for small things, but “粒” is for small, regular objects (like grains, pills), while “颗” is for larger or irregularly-shaped objects (like pearls, bullets).
• 常用词语/成语：“粒米成箩” （many grains make a basket, i.e., little things accumulate）, “粒粒皆辛苦” （each grain is hard-earned; line from a famous Chinese poem). Common words/idioms: Examples include “粒米成箩” (many little things make a whole) and “粒粒皆辛苦” (each grain is hard-earned, from a famous poem).