基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 胸、胸膛,引申为胸部、胸中的意思。也常用作“匈奴”,指古代中国北方的游牧民族名称。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): chest, thorax; also part of the term 'Xiongnu', referring to an ancient northern nomadic people.
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
文言文中“匈”指胸、胸膛,与现代意义相近。有时用作‘胸’的通假字。In Classical Chinese, '匈' refers to the chest or breast, similar to the modern meaning. Occasionally used as a variant for '胸'.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
匈奴 (Xiongnu, an ancient nomadic tribe in northern China)
匈奴是中国古代北方的重要游牧民族。
Eng: The Xiongnu were an important nomadic tribe in ancient northern China.
匈牙利 (Hungary (the country in Europe))
我的朋友来自匈牙利。
Eng: My friend is from Hungary.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: poitrine; Xiongnu (tribu ancienne); Hongrie (dans 'Hongrie')
- German: Brust; Xiongnu (antikes Reitervolk); Ungarn (in 'Ungarn')
- Spanish: pecho; xiongnu (pueblo nómada antiguo); Hungría (en 'Hungría')
- Italian: petto; Xiongnu (antico popolo nomade); Ungheria (in 'Ungheria')
- Portuguese: peito; Xiongnu (antigo povo nômade); Hungria (em 'Hungria')
- Russian: грудь; Сюнну (древний народ); Венгрия (в значении 'Венгрия')
- Arabic: صدر؛ شيونغنو (قبيلة قديمة)؛ المجر (في 'المجر')
- Persian: سینه؛ هونها (قوم باستانی)؛ مجارستان (در 'مجارستان')
- Dutch: borst; Xiongnu (oud nomadisch volk); Hongarije (in 'Hongarije')
- Polish: pierś; Xiongnu (starożytne plemię); Węgry (w 'Węgry')
- Vietnamese: ngực; người Hung Nô (bộ tộc du mục cổ); Hungary (trong 'Hungary')
- Ukrainian: груди; сюнну (давній народ); Угорщина (у значенні 'Угорщина')
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "匈" 的更多讲解:
Search for more explanations of "匈" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "匈 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "xiong character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "匈") ()
网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):
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核心含义及起源:“匈”是一个形声字,本义是胸膛、心胸,但这个含义后来被“胸”字所取代。它的字形来自“勹”(像手臂弯曲包裹)和“凶”作声旁,表示胸腔包容内脏。 Core meaning and origin: "匈" is a phono-semantic character. Its original meaning is "chest" or "bosom," but this meaning has been replaced by the character "胸". The shape combines "勹" (suggesting a curved, enclosing arm) as the semantic component and "凶" (for the sound).
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文化背景与用法:“匈”后来用于特指中国古代北方游牧民族“匈奴”(Xiongnu),成为专有名词。作为普通词语,现代汉语中基本不用“匈”表示胸部,大多用“胸”。 Cultural background and usage: "匈" later became a borrowed word to specifically refer to the Xiongnu, an ancient nomadic people north of China. In modern Chinese, "匈" is rarely used to mean "chest"; instead, "胸" is common for this meaning.
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易混淆点及常用相关词汇:容易与“胸”(chest,bosom)混淆。常见于专有名词如“匈奴”。 Common confusions and related words: Easily confused with "胸" (chest). Often seen in the proper noun "匈奴" (Xiongnu).
总结:“匈”现在主要用于历史和专有名词,日常生活用“胸”表示人体的胸部。 Summary: "匈" is now mainly used in historical and proper terms; "胸" is used in daily language for the body part "chest".
匈_百度百科
"匈"字是形声字, 《说文》 中说"匈,膺也。 从勹,凶声。" 勹 "表意,篆书形体像人的手臂弯曲有包裹形,胸腔是包容内脏的,故意符为"勹"。 " 凶 "读作xiōng,表声。 本义指胸膛,心胸。但此义被后来的"胸"取代。假借也指北方民族之一的匈奴。
匈字形演变字源_汉字「匈」_匈的甲骨文_匈的金文_金文编_甲骨文编
匈字假借為中國古代北方游牧民族匈奴的專稱之後,遂轉注為胸字。篆文或體「?」字,改從肉旁,表示匈是人體器官,就如同肩、胃等字從肉旁表示人體器官。在六書中屬於形聲。 汉字:「匈」 字形演变 字源演变 新零.291(楚) 望1.37(楚) 望1.52(楚) 說文‧勹部 說 ...
更多图片 (匈 More Images) ()
