基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 偏僻,远离中心或主流;性格孤僻、行为异常。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): remote; secluded; eccentric (in character or behavior)

“僻”常用于形容地方偏远,如“偏僻”,也可形容人的性格孤僻、行为怪异。常与“偏”、“孤”等词搭配使用。含贬义。 '僻' is often used to describe places that are remote or far from civilization (as in '偏僻'), and can also refer to a person's eccentric or antisocial character. Commonly paired with words like '偏' or '孤'. It generally carries a negative connotation.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“僻”是形声字,‘亻’表示与人相关,‘辟’兼具声旁和义旁,指避开主流、远离人群,突出偏远、孤僻的意义。'僻' is a phono-semantic compound: '亻' links the meaning to people, while '辟' supplies pronunciation and also implies avoidance or seclusion, highlighting the sense of remoteness or eccentricity.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,多指偏远、冷僻,或行为不合常规。Similar to modern meaning, mostly referring to places being remote or behaviors being unconventional.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“僻”字左边为“亻”(人字旁),表示与人相关,右边是“辟”,意为避开。整体表示人远离大众,性格或地理上都偏离主流。The left side of '僻' is the '亻' (person) radical, indicating a relation to people. The right part '辟' means 'to avoid'. Together, they signify a person who stays away from the mainstream, whether in personality or geography.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
暂无“僻”字的甲骨文记录,但“辟”的形声结构已初现,部分用作相近含义。 No oracle bone record of '僻' itself, but the phonetic component '辟' already appeared in related forms.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中‘僻’尚未独立出现,但‘辟’的字形更为清楚,表示避开、远离的意思。 '僻' as a whole character wasn't distinguished in Bronze Inscriptions, but the component '辟' was present, showing meanings of avoidance or being far away.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中出现了“僻”字,左侧为‘人’旁,右侧为“辟”,结构分明。 In Small Seal Script, '僻' appears with the 'person' radical on the left and '辟' on the right, showing distinct structure.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书将‘僻’的结构进一步规范化,线条化,‘人’旁和‘辟’的形体更为平直。 In Clerical Script, the structure of '僻' became more regularized and straight-lined, with clear 'person' radical and '辟' elements.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的‘僻’字形为标准写法,‘亻’与‘辟’分明,结构端正。 In modern Regular Script, '僻' is written in its standard form, with clear distinction between '亻' and '辟' components, properly structured.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

偏僻 (remote; out-of-the-way)

piān pì

这个小村庄十分偏僻,交通极为不便。

Pinyin: Zhège xiǎo cūnzhuāng shífēn piānpì, jiāotōng jíwéi bùbiàn.

Eng: This small village is very remote and transportation is extremely inconvenient.

冷僻 (rare; little-known (especially of words or knowledge))

lěng pì

他喜欢研究冷僻的汉字。

Pinyin: Tā xǐhuān yánjiū lěngpì de hànzì.

Eng: He enjoys studying rare Chinese characters.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: éloigné; retiré; excentrique
  • German: abgelegen; eigenbrötlerisch
  • Spanish: remoto; apartado; excéntrico
  • Italian: remoto; appartato; eccentrico
  • Portuguese: remoto; afastado; excêntrico
  • Russian: отдалённый; уединённый; странный
  • Arabic: نَاءٍ؛ مُنعزل؛ غريب الأطوار
  • Persian: دورافتاده؛ منزوی؛ عجیب و غریب
  • Dutch: afgelegen; teruggetrokken; excentriek
  • Polish: odległy; samotniczy; ekscentryczny
  • Vietnamese: hẻo lánh; biệt lập; lập dị
  • Ukrainian: віддалений; усамітнений; ексцентричний

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "僻") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义:“僻”常指偏僻、偏远,与中心或常规相距较远。例如“偏僻”意为远离城市或中心、交通不便的地方。 Core meaning: “僻” often means remote or isolated, referring to places or things far from the center or mainstream. For example, “偏僻” means a remote or inaccessible area.

  • 象形起源与文化背景:“僻”本义与“避”相关,有“躲避”之意;古籍如《诗经》中作“左僻”,意为向旁边避让。 Etymology & Cultural note: The original meaning relates to “避” (to avoid), such as “左僻” in ancient texts, meaning to move aside or dodge.

  • 特别用法与易混淆:古时“僻”与“辟”、“避”有借用、混用现象,容易引起误读。如《诗经》中有“左僻”,后人常用“辟”或“避”代替。现代多用于形容地方偏远。 Special usage & confusions: In the past, “僻”, “辟”, and “避” were sometimes used interchangeably in classical texts, which can cause confusion. In modern Chinese, “僻” mainly describes remoteness (偏僻).

  • 常用词语:偏僻(remote, out-of-the-way),僻静(quiet and isolated)。 Common phrases: 偏僻 (piānpì) - remote, 僻静 (pìjìng) - secluded and quiet.

提取信息未发现“僻”相关的成语,整体资料有限。 No commonly used idioms containing “僻” found in available sources; overall information is limited.

僻的解释|僻的意思|汉典"僻"字的基本解释 - 漢典

城上女牆也。 【正字通】僻,辟通。辟借作避,《詩·魏風》宛然左辟是也。僻通作辟,辟則爲天下僇,放辟邪侈,非辟之心無自而入是也。經傳避借僻者不多見。《說文》僻,避也,引《詩》作左僻,一曰从旁牽也。《長箋》謂詩不當作辟。 𠀤 非。

僻:汉字僻的意思/解释/字义/来源 - 新华字典

汉字僻的意思、解释、读音与拼音注音,来源和字义,僻的繁体字和用法基本解释:偏,距离中心地区远的:偏~。 ... 宛如左僻。魏風葛屨文。此引詩證僻之本義也。今詩作辟者。俗人不解。易字而音避。 ...

更多图片 (僻 More Images) ()