基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 数字“二”的变体，表示“二”“双”“一对”；也指“二两”（中国古代重量单位，等于五十克）；常用于量词前。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): two; a pair; an ancient weight unit (liang, about 50 grams); used before measure words instead of '二' (èr) in many cases.
“两”常用来表示数量“二”，尤其用于量词前（如“两个人”、‘两本书’），而不是直接用“二”；也指古代的重量单位，1两=50克（公制）。此外，“两”有时表达‘双方’、‘两个方面’之意。
‘两’ is commonly used to mean 'two', especially before measure words (e.g., '两个人', '两本书'), instead of '二'. It also refers to an old weight unit (liang, 50 grams). Additionally, it can refer to 'both sides' or 'two aspects' in some contexts.
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“两”字的形体原本描绘了两个并列的事物，像是车的两侧或双轮，代表‘一对’‘两个’的意思，结构左右对称，突出‘双数’的属性。The shape of '两' was originally a pictograph showing two parallel objects, such as two sides of a cart or a pair of wheels. Its symmetrical structure highlights its meaning of 'pair' or 'two'.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
文言文中，“两”主要有‘二，对，双，双方’的意思，基本与现代意义相近。In Classical Chinese, '两' mostly means 'two', 'pair', 'both', or 'both sides', similar to modern usages.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“两”字起源较早，最初与“車”字有关，用来表示车的两侧或一对车轮。后来演变为表示‘二’的量与配对概念。The character '两' originated early and was initially connected to the character for 'cart' ('车'), representing two sides of a cart or a pair of wheels. Over time, it evolved to represent the number two in quantities and pairings.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中尚未出现现代意义的“两”。与“輌”相关，表示马车、双车的概念。
In oracle bone script, the full modern meaning of '两' hadn't yet appeared; related to '輌', denoting carts or the idea of a pair of vehicles.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中开始出现与‘两’相关的写法，形似左右对称的器物或车轮，体现‘一对’含义。
In bronze inscriptions, variants related to '两' began to emerge, often depicting symmetrical objects or wheels, expressing the meaning of 'a pair'.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中‘两’的结构已较为固定，形状左右对称，强调‘二’和‘双’的意义。
In small seal script, the structure of '两' became fixed, showing symmetry and emphasizing the meanings of 'two' and 'pair'.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中‘两’的笔画变得方正简单，字形进一步规范。
In clerical script, '两' became more angular and simple, with a standardized form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的‘两’结构分明，已与现今所用类似。
In modern regular script, '两' is clearly structured and closely resembles the current form.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
两个人 (two people)
房间里有两个人。
Eng: There are two people in the room.
两条鱼 (two fish)
他买了两条鱼做晚饭。
Eng: He bought two fish to make dinner.
两只手 (two hands; both hands)
请举起你的两只手。
Eng: Please raise your two hands.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
两全其美
Meaning: to satisfy both sides; to get the best of both worlds
“两全其美”原指同时让两方面都达到完美，后用于比喻兼顾到双方的利益与美好。并无具体的历史故事，但常用于日常生活与文学表达中。
'Liǎng quán qí měi' originally meant achieving perfection for both sides at the same time. Later, it became a metaphor for benefiting both parties or getting the best of both worlds. There is no specific historical story, but it is widely used in daily life and literature.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: deux; une paire; liáng (unité de poids)
- German: zwei; ein Paar; Liang (Gewichtseinheit)
- Spanish: dos; un par; liang (unidad de peso)
- Italian: due; una coppia; liang (unità di peso)
- Portuguese: dois; um par; liang (unidade de peso)
- Russian: два; пара; цзянь (единица веса)
- Arabic: اثنان؛ زوج؛ ليانغ (وحدة وزن)
- Persian: دو؛ یک جفت؛ لیانگ (یکای وزن)
- Dutch: twee; een paar; liang (gewichtsmaat)
- Polish: dwa; para; liang (jednostka wagi)
- Vietnamese: hai; một cặp; lượng (đơn vị trọng lượng)
- Ukrainian: два; пара; ліан (одиниця ваги)
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "两" 的更多讲解：
Search for more explanations of "两" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "两 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "liang 两 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "两") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (两 More Images) ()
