基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 极小的计量单位,百分之一;细微。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): A very small unit of measurement; one hundredth; tiny or minute.

“厘”常用于表示分数单位,如“百分之一”,也用于表达极小的数量。在中国现代计量体系中,虽然“厘”用得较少,但可在金融、科学等领域见到,如“毫厘”。有时在口语中也表示极小、细微的意思。 ‘厘’ is commonly used to refer to fractional units, especially ‘one hundredth’. In modern China, it is mainly seen in finance or scientific contexts (e.g., ‘毫厘’ for small measurements), while in daily use it can mean something extremely small or minute.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“厘”是形声字。左边“厂”表示石崖或岩石,象征划分、界限;右边“里”表音,同时带有区域或单位的含义,整体表示对区域或数量进行细分。'厘' is a phono-semantic compound. The left part '厂' refers to a cliff or stone, symbolizing division or boundary; the right part '里' provides the pronunciation and carries the sense of area or unit, giving the overall meaning of subdivision or measurement.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

古义与现代意义相近,均表示微小的分量、细致的区分,有区别、厘定之意。Similar to modern meaning; it generally means minute measurements or fine distinctions, and also indicates distinguishing or delimiting.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“厘”字最早源于“厘定”,意为分辨、分别。本字从“厂”,古代石头山洞的形状,表示尺度、分量,与“里”有关,表示用标准丈量或分理。也有文献认为“厘”为形声字,从“里”声,带有划分、细分之意。The character '厘' originally comes from the idea of '厘定', meaning to distinguish or separate. The part '厂' was an ancient pictograph resembling the shape of a rocky cliff, denoting measurement or subdivision, and is related to '里' (li, a measure of distance). Some sources regard '厘' as a phono-semantic compound, with '里' indicating sound and the overall meaning of division or fine measurement.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中尚未见到“厘”字,类似意义一般用其他字表达。 The character '厘' has not been found in Oracle Bone Script; similar meanings were generally expressed using other characters.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中未发现“厘”字,一般也是用相关字根表达细分与量度。 In Bronze Inscriptions, the character '厘' has not been found, and related concepts were expressed using other roots.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“厘”字以“厂”为左偏旁、“里”为右部,结构清晰,表示与度量、分界相关的意思。 In Small Seal Script, '厘' is formed with '厂' (left radical) and '里' (right part), with a clearly structured form indicating measurement or division.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“厘”结构扁平,笔画变得更为简练,形体趋近于现代汉字。 In Clerical Script, '厘' becomes more flat and simplified, with strokes closer to modern forms.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“厘”字以‘厂’为偏旁,‘里’为音符,字形规范、美观。 In modern Regular Script, '厘' uses ‘厂’ on the side and ‘里’ for the phonetic component, forming a standardized and elegant character.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

毫厘 (very tiny amount; a fraction)

háo lí

他对工作的要求一丝不苟,毫厘不差。

Pinyin: Tā duì gōngzuò de yāoqiú yī sī bù gǒu, háo lí bù chà.

Eng: He is meticulous about his work, without the slightest error.

厘清 (to clarify; to sort out)

lí qīng

我们需要先厘清问题的本质。

Pinyin: Wǒmen xūyào xiān lí qīng wèntí de běnzhì.

Eng: We need to clarify the essence of the problem first.

厘米 (centimeter)

lí mǐ

这张纸宽二十厘米。

Pinyin: Zhè zhāng zhǐ kuān èrshí lí mǐ.

Eng: This sheet of paper is twenty centimeters wide.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: centième; minuscule unité
  • German: Hundertstel; winzige Einheit
  • Spanish: centésima parte; unidad diminuta
  • Italian: centesimo; unità molto piccola
  • Portuguese: centésimo; unidade minúscula
  • Russian: сотая доля; мельчайшая единица
  • Arabic: جزء من مئة؛ وحدة صغيرة جداً
  • Persian: یک صدم؛ واحد بسیار کوچک
  • Dutch: honderdste; zeer kleine eenheid
  • Polish: setna; bardzo mała jednostka
  • Vietnamese: phần trăm; đơn vị rất nhỏ
  • Ukrainian: сота частка; дуже мала одиниця

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "厘") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

1. 文字起源与核心含义:“厘”是形声字,下方为“里”表示发音,上方本为“𠩺”(相关于治家)。本义与“治理”和处理事务有关,后来也引申为“微小的量”,常用作计量单位(如“毫厘”)。 1. Origin and Core Meaning: "厘" is a phono-semantic character. The lower part "里" indicates its pronunciation, while the upper part "𠩺" relates to household management. Its original meaning is about "governing" or "managing," and later it extended to mean a "tiny unit," often used as a measure (such as in "毫厘" meaning "tiny bit").

2. 文化与用法:在古代,"厘"还与治家、收粮等生活管理密切相关。在现代汉语中,“厘”最常见作为计量单位(如“公厘”表示毫米),也常见于表达极小的事物(如成语“毫厘之差”),容易与“釐”(繁体字)或“里”(lǐ,长度单位)混淆。 2. Cultural Notes and Usage: In ancient times, "厘" was closely linked to household management and storing grain. In modern Chinese, it's most commonly used as a measurement unit (e.g., "公厘" for millimeter) or to indicate something extremely small (such as in the idiom "毫厘之差" — a tiny difference). Learners should note possible confusion with "釐" (traditional form) or "里" (lǐ, a length unit).

  • 常用词语: 毫厘(tiny bit), 公厘(millimeter) Common words: 毫厘 (háo lí, tiny bit), 公厘 (gōng lí, millimeter)
  • 成语: 毫厘之差(细微的差别) Idiom: 毫厘之差 (háo lí zhī chā, a difference as small as a hair’s breadth)

*本汉字的现代信息有限,但上述内容为主要参考点。 *Modern information on this character is limited; the points above are the main references.

```

汉字"厘"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

金文3和小篆1下边是一 "里" 字,使"釐"成为 "从𠩺, 里声" 的形声字。 古人认为收粮食和养孩子是治家的不二之法, 所以引申为治理; 又借作量词毫厘细微笔画的 "𣁟" (厘) (见小篆2)。汉隶书( 《王舍人碑》 )用平直的笔画改变了篆书的特征而成为今文。

【厘,釐,廛】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文 ...

2 《新编甲骨文破译案例解析 ... 日期:2025-03-05 来源 ... 汉字的来历和演变厘:(說文解字 篆體字)釐:(說文解字 篆體字)(金文)廛:(說文解字 篆體字)(六書通 篆體字) 甲骨文密码【甲骨密码】【 ...

更多图片 (厘 More Images) ()