基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 大海、海洋,也指“广大”、“外来的、西方的”

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): ocean, sea; also means vast or foreign, often Western

“洋”常指海洋、万里大海。例如:太平洋、大西洋等。现代口语中,“洋”也指“西洋”、“外来”的,如“洋服”、“洋气”。与“中”相对时,多表示“外国、海外”。 In modern Chinese, '洋' primarily means ocean (as in the Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean) and is used in words referring to foreign or Western things, such as '洋服' (Western-style clothes) or describing something as '洋气' (fashionable, Westernized). Opposed to '中' (Chinese, local), '洋' can mean foreign or from overseas.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“洋”字左边的‘氵’表示与水有关,右边的‘羊’为声旁,表音无具体象形意义。整个字构造表示辽阔浩渺的水域,即大海之意。The left part '氵' indicates water, while the right part '羊' serves as a phonetic component and does not carry pictographic meaning. The entire structure conveys the concept of vast, expansive water, i.e., the ocean.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要作“大水,海洋”解。Similar to modern meaning, mainly refers to 'large body of water, ocean.'

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“洋”最初用于形容广阔无垠的水域,即大海。早期的字形以“氵(水)”为偏旁,表示与水有关,下部的“羊”原本无实际意义,仅作音符。后来“洋”逐渐有了“广大”、“外来”的引申意义。'洋' originally described vast and boundless bodies of water, that is, the ocean. Its early form includes the '氵' (water) radical, indicating connection to water, with '羊' (sheep) providing the phonetic component. Later, '洋' took on extended meanings of 'vast' and 'foreign.'

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中尚无“洋”字,因古人对海洋认知有限,后世才有该字。 '洋' did not appear in Oracle Bone Script, as people at the time had limited knowledge of seas, and the character emerged later.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文也未见“洋”字,直到较晚时期才出现。 '洋' is also not found in Bronze Inscriptions and only appeared in comparatively later eras.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆字形左边为“氵”,右边为“羊”,结构已接近现代写法,表达水域宽广之意。 In Small Seal Script, '洋' consists of the '氵' (water) radical on the left and '羊' (sheep) on the right, structure is close to modern form, expressing the meaning of a vast body of water.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中的“洋”字变得更加方正,左右分明,笔画简化,逐渐趋近现代字体。 '洋' in Clerical Script becomes more squared, clear distinction between left and right parts, and strokes are simplified toward the modern style.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书“洋”字为‘氵’(三点水)加‘羊’,结构规范,广泛用于书写。 Modern Regular Script '洋' is written as left-side '氵' (three dots water) plus right-side '羊' (sheep), and is the standardized form used widely today.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

海洋 (the ocean, sea)

hǎi yáng

海洋覆盖了地球的大部分表面。

Pinyin: Hǎiyáng fùgài le dìqiú de dà bùfen biǎomiàn.

Eng: The oceans cover most of the Earth's surface.

洋气 (fashionable; Westernized; stylish)

yáng qì

她的穿着很洋气。

Pinyin: Tā de chuānzhuó hěn yángqì.

Eng: Her clothing is very fashionable/Western-style.

太平洋 (Pacific Ocean)

tài píng yáng

太平洋是世界上最大的海洋。

Pinyin: Tàipíngyáng shì shìjiè shàng zuì dà de hǎiyáng.

Eng: The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean in the world.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: océan; étranger; occidental
  • German: Ozean; ausländisch; westlich
  • Spanish: océano; extranjero; occidental
  • Italian: oceano; straniero; occidentale
  • Portuguese: oceano; estrangeiro; ocidental
  • Russian: океан; иностранный; западный
  • Arabic: محيط؛ أجنبي؛ غربي
  • Persian: اقیانوس؛ خارجی؛ غربی
  • Dutch: oceaan; buitenlands; westers
  • Polish: ocean; zagraniczny; zachodni
  • Vietnamese: đại dương; nước ngoài; phương Tây
  • Ukrainian: океан; іноземний; західний

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "洋") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义及字源: “洋”字本为形声字,“从水,羊声”,最初指的是水名,尤其是古地理中的江河。例如,《山海经》中记载的“洋水”即指一种古老的江河。Core Meaning & Etymology: “洋” is a phono-semantic compound character. It consists of the water radical (氵), indicating its relation to water, and the phonetic component “羊” (yáng). Originally, it referred to the name of ancient rivers, as documented in classical texts like the "Shan Hai Jing (Classic of Mountains and Seas)".

  • 现代用法: 现代汉语中,“洋”泛指大海,如“海洋”,也用于表示“外国”、“西方”之意,如“洋人”、“洋货”。Modern Usage: In modern Chinese, “洋” generally refers to "ocean" or "sea" (as in “海洋” hǎi yáng), and by extension, it can mean "foreign" or "Western" (such as “洋人” foreigner, “洋货” foreign goods).

  • 易混淆点: “洋”和“海”的意思接近,但“洋”更偏向于指更为辽阔的大洋或者含有“外来、外国”的含义。Easily Confused Point: “洋” and “海” both relate to bodies of water, but “洋” is often used for “ocean” (larger than “sea”) or implies something foreign or Western.

  • 常用词汇: “海洋”(ocean)、“洋人”(foreigner)、“洋气”(Western style)、“洋货”(foreign goods)。Common Words: “海洋” (ocean), “洋人” (foreigner), “洋气” (Western/foreign style), “洋货” (imported/foreign goods).

成语/文化趣味: 有时“洋”字与“洋气”表达“时髦、与西方接轨”的文化含义。Idioms/Cultural Note: Sometimes, the word “洋” is used in phrases like “洋气”, which connotes fashionableness or having a Western/foreign flair.

汉字"洋"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录13864条汉字词条,基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析,是汉字研究的必备工具。 请输入您要查询的汉字: 汉字: 洋: 字源: 洋.

洋的解释|洋的意思|汉典"洋"字的基本解释 - 漢典

洋 yáng 〈名〉 (1) (形声。 从水,羊声。本义:古水名) (2) 同本义 [Yang River] (3) 洋水 昆仓 之丘… 洋水 出焉,而西南流注于 丑涂 之水。 —— 《山海经》 (4) 又名西乡河。 在陕西省南部。源出西乡县星子山,北流合木马河会于西乡县东,东北流注于汉水

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