基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 门环、器物的可以提拉或转动的部分，也指纽扣或小金属环；有时也用作姓氏。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): handle, knob, button (often metal or ring-shaped part for pulling or turning); also a Chinese surname.
“钮”在现代汉语中常用于表示门上的拉环、机械装置上的转动部件、按钮等。在“钮扣”中，指衣服上的纽扣。此外，“钮”也可作为姓氏使用。
In modern Chinese, '钮' refers to a handle ring on doors, a turning part in machinery, or a button. In '钮扣', it means a button on clothes. '钮' is also used as a surname.
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“钮”字从“金”表明与金属相关，“丑”表示读音，也有象形意义，表示扭转、环形之物，指可提、可转的小环或按钮。'钮' uses '金' to indicate its relation to metal, and '丑' as a phonetic component, which also pictorially suggests something twisted or ring-shaped, referring to a small ring or button that can be pulled or turned.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
与现代意义相近，主要指器物上的环或提手，有时也指纺织品上的扣。Similar to modern meaning; mainly referred to rings or handles on utensils and sometimes textile buttons.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“钮”最初表示器物上可提拉或转动的小环，早期多见于铜器和门饰。结构由“金”表示与金属有关，“丑”从声也兼表意指形状扭曲或环状。'钮' originally referred to a small metal ring or handle on utensils, especially found on bronze wares and door decorations. The structure combines '金' (metal) as the radical indicating material, and '丑', which serves as a phonetic component and also alludes to something twisted or ring-shaped.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中尚无“钮”字，多用于后世金属器物发展后才出现。
The character '钮' did not appear in oracle bone script; it emerged later with the development of metal utensils.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“钮”已有部分形体，通常以“金”旁加以表示，整体形状表现为金属环或提拉器物。
In bronze inscriptions, '钮' begins to appear with the '金' radical, visually representing a metal ring or handle attached to objects.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“钮”结构规范，上部为“丑”，下为“金”，整体较为修长对称。
In small seal script, '钮' is standardized with '丑' on top and '金' below, forming a tall, symmetrical structure.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“钮”字笔画横平竖直，结构更加方正，便于书写。
In clerical script, the strokes of '钮' became straighter and more squarish, making it easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中，“钮”字结构清晰，上部‘丑’形与下部‘金’形分明。
In modern regular script, the structure of '钮' is clear, with the upper '丑' and lower '金' components distinct.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
钮扣 (button (on clothing))
他的衬衫掉了一个钮扣。
Eng: His shirt lost a button.
按钮 (push button; to press a button)
请按下按钮开始机器工作。
Eng: Please press the button to start the machine.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: bouton, poignée, anneau métallique
- German: Knopf, Griff, Metallring
- Spanish: botón, pomo, anillo metálico
- Italian: pulsante, maniglia, anello metallico
- Portuguese: botão, puxador, anel metálico
- Russian: кнопка, ручка, металлическое кольцо
- Arabic: زر أو مقبض أو حلقة معدنية
- Persian: دکمه، حلقه فلزی، دستگیره
- Dutch: knop, handgreep, metalen ring
- Polish: guzik, uchwyt, metalowy pierścień
- Vietnamese: nút, tay cầm, vòng kim loại
- Ukrainian: кнопка, ручка, металеве кільце
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "钮" 的更多讲解：
Search for more explanations of "钮" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "钮 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "钮 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "钮") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (钮 More Images) ()
