撒

Pinyin: sā | Core Meaning: to scatter; to sprinkle; to throw something around loosely (e.g., seeds, salt).

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 把东西分散地扔出去，如撒种子、撒盐。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to scatter; to sprinkle; to throw something around loosely (e.g., seeds, salt).

“撒”在现代汉语中多用于表示将东西均匀地分散出去，如“撒水”“撒谎”。也可引申为放任、消遣等意思，例如“撒野”、“撒娇”。 In modern Chinese, '撒' is mainly used to mean scattering or sprinkling objects (such as water, salt, or seeds). It also extends to describe playful or willful behavior, as in '撒娇' (to act coquettishly) or '撒野' (to act recklessly).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“撒”采用形声结构，左侧“扌”表示与手有关，右侧“散”表音也带义。整个字表现出用手分散、抛撒的动作。'撒' is a phono-semantic compound: the left component '扌' (hand) suggests action involving the hand, while the right component '散' indicates sound and also meaning (to scatter). Together, the character conveys the action of scattering with one's hand.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，多指分散、抛洒等动作。Similar to modern meaning; mainly refers to scattering or dispersing actions.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“撒”字由“扌”（手）和“散”组成，表示用手把东西分散地扔出去。本义就是用手将物品四处分散。The character '撒' is composed of '扌' (hand) and '散' (to disperse), indicating the act of using one's hand to scatter things around. Its original meaning is to use the hand to spread items everywhere.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中无“撒”字的记载，其结构较为复杂，可能由后期字形演变而成。 There was no record of '撒' in Oracle Bone Script due to its complexity; the character likely emerged later as a compound.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中同样少见“撒”字，多用“散”表相近意思；“撒”作为合体字出现在较晚时期。 Similarly, '撒' was rare in Bronze Inscriptions. The meaning was often conveyed by '散'; the full structure of '撒' appeared in later periods.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“撒”字左边为“手”的变体，右边为“散”，整体结构已较为接近现代写法。 In Small Seal Script, '撒' had the radical for 'hand' on the left and '散' on the right. The overall structure closely resembled the modern character.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“撒”结构更为平直，左右分明，书写规整。 In Clerical Script, the character became more straight and neatly structured, with clearly separated left and right parts.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中，“撒”字左为“扌”，右为“散”，结构规范，书写流畅。 In modern Regular Script, '撒' has '扌' (hand) on the left, and '散' on the right. The structure is standardized and fluid.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

撒谎 (to tell lies; to lie)

sā huǎng

他经常撒谎，所以没人相信他的话。

Pinyin: Tā jīngcháng sā huǎng, suǒyǐ méi rén xiāngxìn tā de huà.

Eng: He often tells lies, so no one believes him.

撒种 (to sow seeds; to scatter seeds)

sā zhǒng

春天农民们在田里撒种。

Pinyin: Chūntiān nóngmínmen zài tián lǐ sā zhǒng.

Eng: In spring, farmers sow seeds in the fields.

撒娇 (to act coquettishly; to act spoiled (playfully))

sā jiāo

小女孩喜欢向妈妈撒娇。

Pinyin: Xiǎo nǚhái xǐhuan xiàng māma sā jiāo.

Eng: The little girl likes to act spoiled in front of her mother.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: jeter, disperser, répandre
  • German: streuen, verstreuen
  • Spanish: esparcir, rociar
  • Italian: spargere, distribuire
  • Portuguese: espalhar, salpicar
  • Russian: разбрасывать, рассыпать
  • Arabic: ينثر، يبعثر
  • Persian: پاشیدن، افشاندن
  • Dutch: strooien, verspreiden
  • Polish: rozsypywać, rozrzucać
  • Vietnamese: rắc, rải, vãi
  • Ukrainian: розсипати, розкидати

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "撒" 的更多讲解：

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网络参考 (Web References for "撒") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

基本信息：“撒”是一个常用汉字，属于2500个常用字之一。其造字法为形声字：左边为“扌”（表示与手的动作有关），右边为“散”作声旁。 Basic Information: "撒" is a commonly used Chinese character, one of the 2500 most frequent characters. It is a phono-semantic compound: the "扌" radical relates to hand actions, and "散" provides the pronunciation.

核心含义：“撒”主要作动词，表示“用手或工具把东西分散地扔出去”，如“撒种”、“撒盐”。 Core Meaning: Mainly used as a verb, "撒" means "to scatter, to sprinkle, or to throw things out in a dispersed way," e.g., “撒种” (to sow seeds), “撒盐” (to sprinkle salt).

演变与文化：“撒”从甲骨文、金文到小篆等各时代的字形都有变化，但一直保留了与“手”相关的动作含义。形声结构在汉字中很常见，便于记忆。 Evolution and Culture: The shape of "撒" evolved through oracle bone script, bronze script, and seal script, consistently reflecting the "hand-related" action component. Its phono-semantic structure is common in Chinese, aiding memorization.

用法和提示：“撒”是多音字（但普通话最常用发音为sā），容易与“洒”(sǎ, to pour/splash)混淆，注意区分。另外，在方言或口语中有“撒娇”、“撒谎”等常见搭配。 Usage and Tips: "撒" can have multiple pronunciations (the standard is "sā" in Mandarin). It is often confused with "洒" (sǎ, to pour/splash)—be careful to distinguish them. Common phrases include “撒娇” (to act coquettishly), “撒谎” (to tell a lie).

汉字"撒"的起源与演变（源流）-汉字字源网

汉字字源网收录2975个汉字的源流词条，基本涵盖了常用汉字的字源分析，是学习和研究汉字的必备工具。 网站首页 词典首页. 请输入您要查询的汉字： 汉字: 撒: 字源: 撒.

撒 字源 字形演变 甲骨文 金文 说文小篆 - 百答知识

本页面为您讲解汉字"撒"从古到今的字形演变过程，以及汉字"撒"甲骨文 、金文、说文小篆、六书通的各个时代不同的写法。 ... 2500个常用字之一。 造字法为形声：从扌、散声。基本汉字。 撒，是常用汉字之一，多音字，常作动词，在口语、方言中使用较 ...

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