基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 册,古时指用来记事的竹简、书本,现多用作量词,表示书本的本数。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Book, volume (ancient: bamboo slips for recording; modern: measure word for books).

“册”在现代汉语中常用作量词,表示书籍的本数,如“一册书”。有时也用作名词,表示书籍或特定登记薄,如“纪念册”、“簿册”。 '册' is commonly used as a measure word in modern Chinese for counting books (e.g., '一册书' – one book). It can also be a noun referring to a book, album, or register (e.g., '纪念册' – commemorative album, '簿册' – register).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“册”属于会意兼象形字,上部三竖表示并列的竹简,下部一横是穿联竹简的绳子,整体形象地表现了古代的竹制书册。'册' is a pictophonetic/compound pictographic character: the upper three vertical strokes depict parallel bamboo slips, while the lower horizontal stroke represents the string binding them, visually reflecting the ancient bamboo books.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中,“册”主要指竹简、册子、书籍,也可指重要文书、册封等,和现代意义相近。In Classical Chinese, '册' mainly referred to bamboo slips, books, or important documents and could also mean imperial edict or conferment. Similar to its modern meaning.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“册”字最早见于甲骨文。甲骨文中的“册”像几根并列的竹片,用绳子串联起来,象征古代用以记事的竹简或册页。古人把竹片穿成册,用来记录重要的事件或信息,逐渐演变为‘书’或‘册’的意思。The character '册' first appeared in Oracle Bone Script. Its early form resembles several parallel bamboo strips bound together by a string, symbolizing the bamboo slips or books used in ancient times to record information. Over time, it evolved to mean 'book' or 'volume.'

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“册”形状像数根竹条并排竖立,并用一根短横表示绳子将它们串联,非常象形。 In Oracle Bone Script, '册' appeared as several vertical bamboo sticks lined up side by side, bound together by a horizontal stroke, making it highly pictorial.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文时期“册”字形更加圆润,竹简形状更为明显,保持着竖条并联的样子。 In Bronze Inscriptions, the character became rounder, and the bamboo slip shapes were even more obvious, still showing the connected vertical lines.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“册”结构变为规整的平行线条,体现了竹简并列的特征。 In Small Seal Script, the structure became more regular, with parallel lines still representing the bamboo slips.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中,“册”字横直分明,上部改为三个竖道,底部有一短横,类似现代写法。 In Clerical Script, '册' is written with distinct vertical and horizontal strokes, the upper part showing three vertical lines with a short horizontal line at the bottom, resembling its modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“册”有三竖一横的结构,简洁、方正,形象来源仍可见。 In modern Regular Script, '册' features three vertical lines and one horizontal stroke beneath, with a clean, square structure that still echoes its pictorial origin.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

纪念册 (commemorative album, memory book)

jìniàncè

毕业后,大家互赠纪念册留作回忆。

Pinyin: Bìyè hòu, dàjiā hù zèng jìniàncè liú zuò huíyì.

Eng: After graduation, everyone gave each other commemorative albums as keepsakes.

册子 (booklet, brochure, pamphlet)

cèzi

请拿一份介绍公司的册子。

Pinyin: Qǐng ná yī fèn jièshào gōngsī de cèzi.

Eng: Please take a brochure introducing the company.

画册 (picture album, art book)

huàcè

这本画册里有许多名画的照片。

Pinyin: Zhè běn huàcè lǐ yǒu xǔduō mínghuà de zhàopiàn.

Eng: This picture album contains photos of many famous paintings.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: livre, volume (ancien : tablette de bambou)
  • German: Band, Buch (alt: Bambustafel)
  • Spanish: libro, volumen (antiguo: tablilla de bambú)
  • Italian: volume, libro (antico: tavoletta di bambù)
  • Portuguese: livro, volume (antigo: tabuinha de bambu)
  • Russian: книга, том (древн.: бамбуковая дощечка)
  • Arabic: كتاب، مجلد (قديماً: لوح من الخيزران)
  • Persian: کتاب، جلد (قدیمی: لوح بامبو)
  • Dutch: boek, deel (vroeger: bamboetablet)
  • Polish: tom, książka (dawniej: tabliczka bambusowa)
  • Vietnamese: quyển sách, tập (cổ: thẻ tre ghi chép)
  • Ukrainian: книга, том (давнє: бамбукова табличка)

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "册") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

是一个象形字,本义为用于记录或典藏的竹简、书籍等。在古代中国,重要的文献、盟书或授封文书常称为“册”。 册 (cè) is a pictographic character, originally referring to bamboo slips or books used for recording and archiving. In ancient China, important documents or investiture decrees were often called “册”.

“册”的字形起源于古代竹简的形状,像一本用绳子编连、札片长短不一的书。《说文解字》指出,其古文字形上有两“十”,象征竹签的排列。 The origin of the character is pictographic, representing the form of bamboo slips bound by strings, with uneven lengths. Ancient script shows two “十” (tens), symbolizing the arrangement of bamboo strips.

  • 常用词: 册子(notebook/booklet)、画册(picture album)、手册(manual)。 Common words: 册子 (notebook/booklet), 画册 (picture album), 手册 (manual).
  • 特别用法: “册封”指帝王对诸侯、官员的封授仪式。 Notable usage: “册封” refers to the emperor’s investiture or appointment ceremony.

易混淆点:“册”与“侧”、“侧”在形近、音近,但含义和用法不同,应注意区分。 Common confusion: 册 (cè) is similar in appearance and pronunciation to “侧” (side) but they have different meanings and usages.

```

册字形演变字源_汉字「册」_册的甲骨文_册的金文_金文编_甲骨文编

因此《說文》古文「 」上方的筆畫應該就是從戰國文字兩個「十」字演變而來。在六書中屬於象形。 汉字:「册」 字形演变 字源演变 甲1483(甲) 乙1712(甲) 粹1097(甲) 作冊夨令簋(金)西周早期 師酉簋(金)西周中期 新甲3.17(楚) 說文古文 說文‧冊部

【册,冊】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典 ...

2 《新编甲骨文破译案例解析 ... 日期:2023-03-19 来源 ... 受封诸候入朝受册于王。字形像册子中札片一长一短排列,中间有二根编绳的形状。所有与册相关的字,都采用"册"作边旁。

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