基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 一种中国传统弦乐器，形似古琴，常用于民族音乐。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): A traditional Chinese stringed musical instrument, similar in shape to the guqin, commonly used in folk and classical music.
“筝”在现代汉语中主要指“古筝”这种弹拨乐器，有时也单独用“筝”来代指古筝，常用于音乐、艺术领域。
'筝' mainly refers to the 'guzheng', a Chinese plucked zither, in modern usage. Sometimes, '筝' alone is used interchangeably with 'guzheng', especially in musical or artistic contexts.
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“筝”字上部为“⺮”，表示此物与竹子有关，常见于与竹制品相关的字；右部为“争”，象征弹奏时手指争相拨动琴弦，生动描绘出古筝的弹奏情景。The top component '⺮' indicates the character's relation to bamboo, which is common in Chinese characters for bamboo objects. The right part '争' (contend) symbolizes fingers actively plucking the strings in performance, vividly capturing the action of playing the guzheng.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
与现代意义相近，主要指一种类似于古琴的弦乐器。Similar to modern meaning; primarily refers to a stringed musical instrument akin to the guqin.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“筝”字由“⺮”(竹字头)和“争”组成，表示用竹子制成、与“争”（演奏时手指激烈纷争）有关的乐器。古时筝用竹制成并以手弹奏，发出清脆的乐声。The character '筝' consists of the bamboo radical '⺮' and the character '争' (to contend or vie), indicating a musical instrument made from bamboo, played with hands competing on strings. Historically, the guzheng was made from bamboo and produced bright, resonant sounds when plucked.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
未见“筝”字的甲骨文形态，这一字起源较晚，未出现于甲骨文。
The character '筝' does not appear in Oracle Bone Script; its origin is relatively late and not found in this script.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中也未有“筝”的字形记载；与乐器相关的新造字多见于较晚时期。
There is no record of '筝' in Bronze Inscriptions; characters for musical instruments like this one were often created later.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“筝”字左边为“⺮”表竹，右边为“争”，结构与现代字较接近，突出竹制之意。
In Small Seal Script, '筝' is composed of the bamboo radical on the left and '争' on the right, similar in structure to the modern form, emphasizing its bamboo origin.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书时期“筝”字结构更加扁平，横画舒展，字形逐渐趋于现代，便于书写。
In Clerical Script, '筝' became more horizontally stretched with flatter strokes, shifting toward the modern style and easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中，“筝”字笔画清晰，结构稳定，为今日常用写法。
In modern Regular Script, '筝' features clear strokes and stable structure, which is the form commonly used today.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
古筝 (guzheng (Chinese zither))
她弹奏的古筝乐曲非常动听。
Eng: The guzheng piece she played was very melodious.
弹筝 (to play the guzheng)
每晚她都会在花园里弹筝。
Eng: Every evening, she plays the guzheng in the garden.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: cithare chinoise (guzheng)
- German: Chinesische Zither (Guzheng)
- Spanish: cítara china (guzheng)
- Italian: cetra cinese (guzheng)
- Portuguese: cítara chinesa (guzheng)
- Russian: китайская цитра (гучжэн)
- Arabic: قيثارة صينية (غوزهنغ)
- Persian: سیتار چینی (گوژنگ)
- Dutch: Chinese citer (guzheng)
- Polish: chińska cytra (guzheng)
- Vietnamese: đàn tranh Trung Quốc (guzheng)
- Ukrainian: китайська цитра (гучжен)
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "筝" 的更多讲解：
Search for more explanations of "筝" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "筝 字源 古筝 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "zheng character chinese guzheng etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "筝") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (筝 More Images) ()
