基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 持久不变,长久不变;持续、恒定。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): constant, lasting, enduring; unchanging, persistent.

“恒”常用于形容事物具有持续不变的性质,如“恒心”(持之以恒的心),也用作科学术语(如“恒温”、“恒定”)。一般作为形容词或名词偏正式中的定语。 "恒" is often used to describe persistence or constancy, as in '恒心' (perseverance), and in scientific terms (like '恒温', constant temperature). Generally used as an adjective or as a modifier in noun phrases.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“恒”为会意字,左边“忄”表示与心有关,右边“亘”有跨越、长久之意,合起来表示内心恒定,持之以恒。'恒' is an ideogrammic character: the left '忄' relates to the heart/mind, and the right '亘' means spanning or lasting. Together, they indicate a persistent or unchanging heart/mind.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,指长久不变、坚持不懈。Similar to modern meaning, referring to something lasting and unchanging, or persistent.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“恒”最早见于战国文字,是会意字。左边“忄”(心)表示与心思、思想有关,右边“亘”则有横贯、长久之意。合起来表示内心保持不变,长久如一,后来引申为持久、固定的意思。'恒' first appeared in Warring States scripts and is an ideogrammic compound character. The left part '忄' (heart) indicates a connection with the mind or feelings, while the right part '亘' carries the meaning of spanning or lasting. Together, they convey the idea of something that endures in the heart, unchanged over time, and later extended to mean lasting or constant.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
暂无“恒”字的甲骨文记载,但“亘”和“心”分别已有表意,为后来的“恒”提供了组合基础。 There are no records of '恒' in oracle bone script, but its components '亘' and '心' existed separately, providing the foundation for the later character.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中尚未见到完整的“恒”,但已出现“亘”的字形,用于表示长远、连绵的含义。 In bronze inscriptions, the full character '恒' has not been seen, but the form of '亘' appeared, representing meanings of longevity and continuity.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“恒”由“忄”和“亘”组成,结构清晰,表示心思长久不变。 In Small Seal Script, '恒' was formed with '忄' and '亘', clearly structured to express the idea of steadfastness of mind.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“恒”字形更加方正平直,左右结构分明,上下笔画舒展。 In Clerical Script, the character became more square and straight, with distinct left and right components and expanded strokes.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书沿用了隶书的左右结构,“忄”在左,“亘”在右,字形规范美观。 In modern Regular Script, the character maintains the clerical left-right structure, with '忄' on the left and '亘' on the right, forming a standard and aesthetically pleasing character.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

恒心 (perseverance, persistence)

héng xīn

只要有恒心,就能成功。

Pinyin: Zhǐyào yǒu héngxīn, jiù néng chénggōng.

Eng: As long as you have perseverance, you can succeed.

恒温 (constant temperature)

héng wēn

实验需要在恒温环境下进行。

Pinyin: Shíyàn xūyào zài héngwēn huánjìng xià jìnxíng.

Eng: The experiment needs to be conducted in a constant temperature environment.

永恒 (eternal, everlasting)

yǒng héng

友谊是永恒的财富。

Pinyin: Yǒuyì shì yǒnghéng de cáifù.

Eng: Friendship is an everlasting treasure.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

持之以恒 chí zhī yǐ héng

Meaning: to persevere, to persist in doing something

“持之以恒”意为坚持不懈,长期保持。古人认为做事贵在有恒心,坚持到底才能成功。成语常用来鼓励人们保持持续努力。 "持之以恒" means to persist without giving up and to maintain constant effort over a long period. Ancient Chinese believed that perseverance was key to success. The idiom is often used to encourage people to keep striving.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: constant, permanent
  • German: beständig, dauerhaft
  • Spanish: constante, permanente
  • Italian: costante, permanente
  • Portuguese: constante, permanente
  • Russian: постоянный, неизменный
  • Arabic: دائم، ثابت
  • Persian: ثابت، پایدار
  • Dutch: constant, blijvend
  • Polish: stały, niezmienny
  • Vietnamese: bền vững, không thay đổi
  • Ukrainian: постійний, незмінний

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "恒") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义:“恒”意为长久、持久,常用于描述事物不变或持续不变的状态。 Core meaning: “恒” (héng) means lasting, constant, or enduring. It is often used to describe unchanging or persistent states.

  • 字源与文化背景:“恒”最早见于甲骨文,古字形“亘”模拟月亮在天地之间的样子。古人认为月有“常”,因此引申为长久、恒常,对应“eternity”或“permanence”。 Pictographic origin & culture: The earliest form of “恒” appeared in oracle bone script as “亘”, depicting the moon between heaven and earth. Ancient people saw the moon as regular and enduring, so “恒” came to represent constancy and eternity.

  • 常见用法与词语:“恒”常用于词语如“恒久”(lasting)、“恒心”(perseverance)、“持之以恒”(to persevere)、“恒态”(steady state)。也可以作副词表示“经常/总是”,但现代用法较少。 Common usages & words: “恒” appears in words like “恒久” (lasting), “恒心” (perseverance), “持之以恒” (to persevere), “恒态” (steady state). It can also function as an adverb meaning “usually” or “always”, though this use is less common today.

  • 易混淆点:“恒”与“常”意义相近,但“恒”更偏重“不变”“持久”;“常”则更强调“频繁”或“通常”。此外,“恒”常作书面语,比口头语中更常用。 Potential confusion: “恒” is similar to “常” (cháng, frequent, usual), but “恒” emphasizes permanence or unchanging nature, while “常” suggests frequency. “恒” is more often used in written language than in daily speech.

信息完整性:目前已有足够的字源、用法及相关词语信息。 Information sufficiency: The provided information covers etymology, usage, and related expressions sufficiently.

汉字"恒"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

恒: 字源: 恒 恆. 恒 héng①用于"恒久""恒心""持之以恒"等。②用于"恒态""恒言""人之恒情"等。 ... 汉字字源辞典收录2976条汉字词条,基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析,是汉字研究的必备工具。 ...

恒(汉语文字)_百度百科

恒(拼音:héng),汉语一级通用规范汉字(常用字)。此字古字形写作"亘",最早见于商代甲骨文,古字形模拟月在天地之间。月亮弦、望有常,故引申出长久、持久的意思;又引申特指恒心,用作名词;又引申为表示行为动作的经常性,用作副词。卜辞中用作殷先公名。

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