婴

Pinyin: yīng | Core Meaning: infant, baby, newborn child.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 婴儿，婴童，襁褓中的小孩。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): infant, baby, newborn child.

“婴”主要用于表示刚出生或年纪极小的孩子，如“婴儿”。现代汉语中多见于书面语或正式用语，如婴儿、婴童用品等，较少单独使用。 '婴' is mainly used to refer to newborn or very young children, as in '婴儿' (baby, infant). In modern Chinese, it is more commonly found in written or formal contexts, such as in the terms '婴儿' or in product names like '婴童用品' (baby products), and is rarely used alone.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“婴”字左边为“女”，表示与女性、母亲有关，右边为“央”，作声音标，同时古有‘包裹’之意，表示小孩在母亲怀中或被襁褓包裹。The left component, '女', suggests a connection to women or mothers; the right component, '央', indicates the pronunciation and also, in ancient times, carried the idea of being wrapped or surrounded, representing a child in the mother's arms or swaddled in cloth.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中“婴”除表示婴儿外，有时引申为包裹、缠绕，如‘婴带’。与现代意义相近。In Classical Chinese, '婴' could also mean to wrap or be entangled, in addition to meaning 'baby'. Similar to the modern meaning but with an additional sense of wrapping.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“婴”字最早见于古代字书，其本义与小孩有关。古文构形从“女”，表示与女性有关，声符“央”指发音。古代以“婴”指年幼的孩子，有时也用来指被包裹、环绕的状态。The character '婴' first appeared in ancient lexicons and is essentially linked to children. Structurally, it is formed from '女' (woman/female) on the left, indicating association with women or motherhood, and '央' as a phonetic component. In ancient times, '婴' referred to very young children, and sometimes to the state of being wrapped or surrounded.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中没有明确独立的“婴”字，但相关的表示婴儿形象的字形以象形为主，侧重表现婴儿被包裹的状态。 There is no direct independent '婴' character in Oracle Bone Script, but related characters depicting infants are mostly pictographic, emphasizing the state of a baby being swaddled or wrapped.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“婴”字尚不常见，相关字形有以“女”为偏旁，结合象形元素，表示女性与孩子、包裹等意义。 In Bronze Inscriptions, '婴' was still rare, but related forms used the '女' component along with pictographic elements to indicate a woman and a child, or wrapping.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期，“婴”字已基本定型，左边为“女”，右边为“央”，结构清晰，对应婴儿和包裹等意义。 In the Small Seal Script era, the form of '婴' was mostly standardized, with '女' on the left and '央' on the right, clearly conveying meanings of infant and swaddling.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“婴”字结构趋向扁平化，“女”和“央”部首更加规范，笔画变粗短。 In Clerical Script, the character '婴' became more flattened; the '女' and '央' parts were more standardized, and strokes became thicker and shorter.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中，“婴”字结构分明，左侧“女”部，右侧“央”为主，通常用作文献、正式用语。 In modern Regular Script, '婴' has a clear structure, with '女' on the left and '央' on the right, most often used in written and formal contexts.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

婴儿 (infant, baby)

yīng'ér

这家医院有专门的婴儿护理区。

Pinyin: Zhè jiā yīyuàn yǒu zhuānmén de yīng'ér hùlǐ qū.

Eng: This hospital has a special area for infant care.

婴童 (infants and young children)

yīngtóng

超市里有婴童用品区。

Pinyin: Chāoshì lǐ yǒu yīngtóng yòngpǐn qū.

Eng: There is a section for baby and children products in the supermarket.

婴戏 (infant play; baby’s play)

yīngxì

婴戏是孩子成长中自然的一部分。

Pinyin: Yīngxì shì háizi chéngzhǎng zhōng zìrán de yībùfèn.

Eng: Playing is a natural part of a baby's growth.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: bébé, nourrisson
  • German: Säugling, Baby
  • Spanish: bebé, infante
  • Italian: neonato, bambino piccolo
  • Portuguese: bebê, recém-nascido
  • Russian: младенец, грудной ребёнок
  • Arabic: رضيع، طفل صغير
  • Persian: نوزاد، کودک خردسال
  • Dutch: baby, zuigeling
  • Polish: niemowlę, małe dziecko
  • Vietnamese: trẻ sơ sinh, em bé
  • Ukrainian: немовля, малюк

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "婴" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "婴" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "婴") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“婴”（拼音：yīng）是常用汉字，最早出现在战国时期的文字中。“婴” (pinyin: yīng) is a commonly used Chinese character, first seen in scripts from the Warring States Period.

该字的本义是指妇女颈部佩戴的饰品，类似于现代的项链。后来逐渐引申出“婴儿”的意思，因婴儿常常被母亲用饰品保护，或因饰品寓意守护。Its original meaning referred to a woman's neck ornament, similar to a modern necklace. The meaning later evolved to “infant/baby,” possibly due to the cultural practice of protecting infants with charms.

  • 常见用法： 常见于“婴儿”（infant, baby）等词语。Common usage: Frequently appears in words like “婴儿” (yīng ér, meaning infant or baby).
  • 易混淆点： 不要将“婴”与“鹰”（yīng，意思是鹰 bird of prey）混淆，两者字形和含义均不同。Common confusion: Do not confuse “婴” with “鹰” (yīng, meaning eagle); their forms and meanings are different.

关于“婴”的更多历史及有趣文化背景，目前可参考工具书，但相关信息有限。For further historical and cultural background on “婴”, reference works can be consulted, though detailed information is limited.

婴字形演变字源_汉字「婴」_婴的甲骨文_婴的金文_金文编_甲骨文编

查看本页字形参考书目及简称含义 查看更多关于： [ 婴 ] 的资料，近60部工具书。

婴（汉语文字）_百度百科

婴（拼音：yīng）是汉语一级通用规范汉字（常用字） [1]，此字始见于战国文字 [2]。 "婴"本义是妇女颈饰，类似于现代的项链。

更多图片 (婴 More Images) ()

婴 - 更多图片 (More Images) (modelslab_artistic_v2)