基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 动物的角,物体的突出部分,角落,角度。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): horn (of an animal), corner, angle.

“角”常用于指动物头上的角,如“牛角”;还可指物体的角落或顶端,如“桌角”、“墙角”;亦指几何中的角度,如“直角”;作为货币单位用时,指一元的十分之一(如“5角钱”);在粤语区也有“角”读作“gok3”指硬币。 ‘角’ usually refers to an animal’s horn (e.g., ox horn); can also mean the corner or tip of an object (e.g., table corner, wall corner); represents ‘angle’ in geometry (e.g., right angle); as a monetary unit, it refers to one-tenth of a yuan (like ‘5 jiao’ = 0.5 yuan); in Cantonese, ‘角’ (gok3) can also mean ‘coin.’

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“角”是象形字,下部是动物头部的简化轮廓,上部突出的部分模拟动物头上的角,直观地描绘了牛羊等动物头上的弯角形态。'角' is a pictographic character: the lower part represents a simplified animal head, while the upper protrusion mimics the horn, directly illustrating the curved horns of animals like cattle or sheep.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

“角”在文言文中主要指动物角、物体的角落或角度,与现代意义相近。In Classical Chinese, ‘角’ mostly referred to animal horns, corners, or angles—similar to the modern meaning.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“角”字最早见于甲骨文,其形似动物头上突出的角,画有弯曲或尖锐的角状图形,直观地表现了其本义为动物的角。随着文字演变,逐渐引申为物体的角、角落、角度等意思。The character '角' first appeared in oracle bone script, resembling the protruding horn on an animal’s head, drawn with curved or pointed lines—directly representing its original meaning: an animal’s horn. Over time, its meaning broadened to include ‘corner,’ ‘angle,’ and related concepts.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“角”字多表现为弯曲的线条,突出表达动物角的形象,两端常带尖,突出其突出或卷曲的特点。 In oracle bone script, '角' is shown with curved lines resembling an animal's horn, often with pointed or curled tips to emphasize its sharpness or curvature.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中的“角”字结构更复杂,变得方正而规整,但依然保留动物角夸张的轮廓。 In bronze inscriptions, '角' becomes more squared and regular, while still showing the exaggerated outline of an animal’s horn.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期,“角”的笔画更加流畅、均匀,结构对称,角状部分更显简化和美化。 In small seal script, the strokes of '角' are smoother and more symmetrical, and the horn shape is simplified and stylized.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“角”的各部分横平竖直,波挑明显,角形更加抽象,更便于书写。 In clerical script, '角' adopts horizontal and vertical strokes with distinctive wave-like endings, making the horn shape more abstract and easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“角”的结构稳定,笔画分明,已成为通用写法,易于辨认。 In modern regular script, '角' has a stable structure and clear strokes, becoming the standard and easily recognizable form.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

牛角 (ox horn; cow's horn)

niú jiǎo

这个杯子是用牛角做的。

Pinyin: Zhège bēizi shì yòng niújiǎo zuò de.

Eng: This cup is made of ox horn.

角落 (corner (of a room or building, etc.))

jiǎo luò

他坐在房间的角落里看书。

Pinyin: Tā zuò zài fángjiān de jiǎoluò lǐ kàn shū.

Eng: He is sitting in the corner of the room reading.

三角形 (triangle)

sān jiǎo xíng

三角形有三个角。

Pinyin: Sānjiǎoxíng yǒu sān gè jiǎo.

Eng: A triangle has three angles.

直角 (right angle)

zhí jiǎo

这个角是直角。

Pinyin: Zhège jiǎo shì zhíjiǎo.

Eng: This angle is a right angle.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

对牛弹琴 duì niú tán qín

Meaning: To address the wrong audience; to waste your time talking to someone who doesn't understand.

古时有个人擅长弹琴,他给牛弹琴,牛只顾吃草,不懂欣赏。常用来比喻对不懂道理的人讲道理,白费口舌。其中“牛”有角,古画常显其角。 In ancient times, a man who was good at playing the zither played music for a cow, but the cow only grazed, not appreciating the art. The idiom means explaining something to someone who cannot understand. In old paintings, 'cows' are often depicted with horns (‘角’).

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: corne, coin, angle
  • German: Horn, Ecke, Winkel
  • Spanish: cuerno, esquina, ángulo
  • Italian: corno, angolo
  • Portuguese: chifre, canto, ângulo
  • Russian: рог, угол, уголок
  • Arabic: قرن، زاوية
  • Persian: شاخ، گوشه، زاویه
  • Dutch: hoorn, hoek
  • Polish: róg, kąt
  • Vietnamese: sừng, góc
  • Ukrainian: ріг, кут

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "角") ()

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