稀

Pinyin: xī | Core Meaning: Sparse, rare; not dense, thin, or few in quantity.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 稀疏、稀少，表示密度小、不浓、数量少。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Sparse, rare; not dense, thin, or few in quantity.

“稀”多用作形容词，常用来形容事物的分布不密集或数量很少，如“稀饭”“稀少”“稀有”。有时也可作动词，指使稀疏。 '稀' is mostly used as an adjective to describe things that are sparse, not dense, or rare, such as in '稀饭' (rice porridge), '稀少' (rare), or '稀有' (uncommon). It can occasionally be used as a verb, meaning to make something sparse.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“稀”字由“禾”表示与稻谷、植物相关，“希”表示稀少。结构上，形象地表示稻禾分布稀疏的样子，因此用来形容不密集、很少。'稀' is made up of '禾' representing rice or plants, and '希' meaning rare. Structurally, it visually suggests the image of sparsely scattered crops, thus used to describe something not dense or very few.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，主要指稀疏、稀少。Similar to modern meaning, mainly refers to sparse or rare.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“稀”字左边是“禾”（表示与谷物、植物有关），右边是“希”（本义为稀少、渴望）。整体字形表达了稀疏、稀少的概念，像田地里的禾苗分布稀疏。The character '稀' combines '禾' (related to grain or plants) on the left and '希' (meaning rare or to long for) on the right. The overall shape expresses the idea of sparsity, like crop seedlings scattered sparsely in a field.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中无“稀”字，但“禾”和“希”部件单独存在，用来表达与植物和少量相关的意思。 There is no '稀' character in oracle bone script, but the components '禾' and '希' existed separately to indicate meanings related to plants and small quantities.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“稀”字尚未定型，通常将禾和希类部件组合，表现禾草稀少的意象。 In bronze inscriptions, the character was not standardized but generally combined '禾' and elements of '希' to convey the idea of sparse crops.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中，“稀”字结构明确，左为“禾”，右为“希”，整体形态修长，代表稀疏的禾苗。 In Small Seal Script, the structure of '稀' became clear, with '禾' on the left and '希' on the right, in an elongated form evoking sparse plants.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“稀”字结构更加平整，笔画简化，左右布局分明，用于正式文书。 In Clerical Script, '稀' became flatter with simplified strokes, a clear left-right layout, and was used in official documents.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“稀”字结构规范，左“禾”右“希”，笔画工整，通常见于书面语及印刷体。 In modern Regular Script, '稀' is standardized with '禾' on the left and '希' on the right, neat strokes, commonly seen in print and formal writing.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

稀少 (rare, scarce)

xī shǎo

在沙漠中水资源非常稀少。

Pinyin: Zài shāmò zhōng shuǐ zīyuán fēicháng xīshǎo.

Eng: Water resources are very scarce in the desert.

稀饭 (rice porridge, congee)

xī fàn

早上我喜欢喝一碗稀饭。

Pinyin: Zǎoshang wǒ xǐhuan hē yī wǎn xīfàn.

Eng: I like to have a bowl of rice porridge in the morning.

稀有 (rare, uncommon)

xī yǒu

大熊猫是一种稀有动物。

Pinyin: Dà xióngmāo shì yī zhǒng xīyǒu dòngwù.

Eng: The giant panda is a rare animal.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: rare, clairsemé, peu dense
  • German: selten, spärlich, dünn
  • Spanish: raro, escaso, disperso
  • Italian: raro, scarso, poco denso
  • Portuguese: raro, escasso, pouco denso
  • Russian: редкий, разрежённый, негустой
  • Arabic: نادر، غير كثيف، خفيف
  • Persian: نادر، کم، پراکنده
  • Dutch: zeldzaam, schaars, dun
  • Polish: rzadki, rozproszony, nieliczny
  • Vietnamese: hiếm, loãng, thưa thớt
  • Ukrainian: рідкісний, розріджений, нещільний

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "稀" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "稀" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "稀") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

稀的核心含义是“稀少、稀疏”，指数量少、分布不密。这个字由“禾”（表示与谷物、草木有关）和“希”（宽疏）组成，象形表达了谷物生长得很稀疏的样子。 稀 mainly means “rare” or “sparse”, indicating something is few in number or loosely distributed. The character is formed with “禾” (grain/plant) and “希” (sparse), pictographically describing crops growing sparsely.

  • 文化起源： 甲骨文、篆书等早期字形中，“稀”都体现出分布不密的意思，与农业社会密切相关。 Cultural origin: Early forms like oracle bone and seal scripts show the meaning of “sparse distribution”, closely related to agriculture.
  • 相关常用词： “稀少”（rare, scarce）、“稀饭”（rice porridge/congee）、“稀奇”（uncommon, strange）。 Common words: “稀少” (rare), “稀饭” (rice porridge), “稀奇” (strange, uncommon).
  • 常见误区： 容易与“希”（希望的“希”）混淆，但“稀”一般涉及数量或浓度, 而“希”多用于“希望”。 Common confusion: Can be mistaken for “希” (as in “hope”), but “稀” relates to rarity or thinness, while “希” is often about hope or wish.

成语： “凤毛麟角”形容极为稀少。 Idiom: “凤毛麟角” (“as rare as phoenix feathers and unicorn horns”) means extremely rare.

本次信息主要来自字形演变、常用词与用法，成语较少涉及，如需更深入文化典故，可继续查阅更详尽资料。 This summary covers character evolution, common words, and usage; there are few idioms, so consult more resources for detailed cultural background.

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稀的字源字形 - 漢典

其中竹制的叫竹簡或簡稱簡，木制的叫木牘或簡稱牘，合稱簡牘。秦簡文字上承甲骨金文，下與楷書一脈相承，所以秦簡文字一般不難辨識，但簡文中亦有個別難以釋讀不見於後世隸楷的字，這些難字是學者們考索的主要對象。 返回「稀」字

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稀 - 更多图片 (More Images) (modelslab_artistic_v2)