爷

Pinyin: yé | Core Meaning: paternal grandfather; an honorific title for an older male, sometimes used for a dignified or authoritative man.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 父亲的父亲，祖父；对男性长辈的尊称，有时引申为有威严或地位的男性。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): paternal grandfather; an honorific title for an older male, sometimes used for a dignified or authoritative man.

现代汉语中，“爷”主要表示祖父，比如“爷爷”，也可用于尊称年长男性。如在口语中，部分地区用“爷”做昵称或自称表示威风或自豪。此外，某些方言和俚语中也用来调侃或自嘲。 '爷' is mainly used to refer to one’s paternal grandfather, as in '爷爷'. It can also be an honorific or nickname for older men. In spoken language or dialects, it may sometimes be used for self-reference to imply a sense of pride or authority, and occasionally in joking or self-mocking contexts.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“爷”是形声字，上为“父”（象手持工具者），下为“耶”作声旁。结合结构表达与父亲相关的男性长辈。字形分析突出了父系长辈和家族关系。'爷' is a phono-semantic compound: the top part '父' symbolizes a hand holding a tool (i.e., father), and the bottom '耶' gives the sound. The structure combines to indicate a male elder related to the father, visually emphasizing paternal lineage and family relationships.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中多指父亲，后泛指年长或尊贵的男性，与现代意义相近。In Classical Chinese, it often referred to father, later expanded to mean an elder or honorable man. Similar to modern meaning.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“爷”最早由“父”与“耶”组合而成，本义是指父亲。后增旁以区分，专为称呼父亲的父亲，即祖父。由“父”（手持工具的形象）与表音的“耶”组成，表示与父亲相关的长辈。The character '爷' was originally created by combining '父' (father) and '耶' for phonetic support. Its original meaning referred to 'father.' Later, it was modified to specifically refer to the father's father (paternal grandfather). The component '父' visually represents a hand holding a tool, while '耶' provides the sound, indicating a male elder related to the father.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未直接发现“爷”字，通常用“父”表示家族长辈，尚无“爷”字的独立字形。 The character '爷' was not found in oracle bone script; '父' was mainly used to denote an elder male or patriarch, and '爷' as an independent character did not yet exist.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文尚未见“爷”字单独出现，依然多用“父”；相关含义开始区分。 '爷' as a separate character is still not present in bronze inscriptions; '父' was commonly used, though distinctions in usage were emerging.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期，“爷”字出现，形体由“父”与“耶”组成，结构更为规整，用于指代祖父。 In small seal script, '爷' appears as a combination of '父' and '耶', with a more regular structure, used to refer to paternal grandfathers.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“爷”字结构方正分明，笔画展平，语义和用法趋向现代。 In clerical script, the structure of '爷' became more squared and clear, with flattened strokes; its meaning and usage approached the modern sense.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中，“爷”形体规范易识，用作“爷爷”等词，表示祖父，也可作尊称。 In modern Regular Script, '爷' is standardized and easily recognizable, commonly used in words like '爷爷' to mean grandfather, and can also serve as an honorific.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

爷爷 (paternal grandfather)

yéye

我很爱我的爷爷。

Pinyin: Wǒ hěn ài wǒ de yéye.

Eng: I love my grandfather very much.

老爷 (maternal grandfather (in some regions); also a term for lord or master)

lǎoye

我去外婆家看望老爷。

Pinyin: Wǒ qù wàipó jiā kànwàng lǎoye.

Eng: I visited my maternal grandfather at my grandma's house.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: grand-père paternel
  • German: Großvater väterlicherseits
  • Spanish: abuelo paterno
  • Italian: nonno paterno
  • Portuguese: avô paterno
  • Russian: дедушка по отцовской линии
  • Arabic: الجد من جهة الأب
  • Persian: پدربزرگ (از طرف پدر)
  • Dutch: grootvader van vaderskant
  • Polish: dziadek ze strony ojca
  • Vietnamese: ông nội
  • Ukrainian: дідусь по батьковій лінії

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "爷" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "爷" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "爷") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

“爷”字核心含义： “爷”最初指父亲，是一种尊称，在古代和现代汉语中均有使用。在古汉语中，“爷”常与“耶”通用，被用作父亲的代称。 Core Meaning: "爷" originally means "father" and is a respectful title, used both in classical and modern Chinese. Historically, it could be interchangeable with the character "耶" for addressing one's father.

文化背景与象形起源： “爷”在文化上常作为尊称，表示敬重，尤其用于年长的男性，例如父亲或有权威身份的人。北方方言中，常在姓氏前加“爷”，如“赵爷”“王爷”以示尊敬。在古文及日常生活中，也常用于尊称其他长辈或地位高的人。 Cultural background: "爷" is used as a title of respect, especially for senior men, such as one's father or authoritative figures. In northern Chinese dialects, "爷" is often appended after a surname (e.g. "赵爷", "王爷") to show respect. It's also used in classical literature and daily speech for elders or dignitaries.

常见用法与易混点： “爷”可用于表示亲属（如“爷爷”grandfather），也可出现在称谓或尊称词组里，如“财神爷”（God of Wealth）、“老天爷”（Lord of Heaven）等。此外，“纯爷们”是现代口语，形容非常男人、真汉子。“爷”与“爸”、“父”的用途有细微差别，注意与“耶”等字的古今用法区分。 Common Usage & Confusion Points: "爷" appears in words like "爷爷" (paternal grandfather) and respectful titles like "财神爷" (God of Wealth) or "老天爷" (Heavenly Lord). "纯爷们" means a real man or tough guy in contemporary slang. "爷" differs subtly from other words for "father" like "爸" or "父", and its historical interchange with "耶" should be noted.

  • 相关常用词： 财神爷、老天爷、马王爷、土地爷、阎王爷、纯爷们、爷爷等。 Common related terms: 财神爷 (God of Wealth), 老天爷 (Heavenly Lord), 马王爷 (Horse God), 土地爷 (God of Earth), 阎王爷 (King of Hell), 纯爷们 (real man), 爷爷 (grandfather) etc.

补充说明： 目前关于“爷”的象形起源等字形分析较少，主要以称谓和文化背景为学习重点。 Note: There is little information on the pictographic origin of "爷"; its study is mainly focused on usage as a title and its cultural context.

```

汉字"爷"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

赵爷 郑爷 王爷 相爷 纯爷们 财神爷 姑老爷 舅老爷 老佛爷 老太爷 老天爷 马王爷 土地爷 阎王爷 北人侪辈相呼辄曰 爷 ，以其姓氏加于上，曰赵 爷 ，曰钱 爷 ；以其行列加于上，曰大 爷 ，曰二 爷 。——徐珂《清稗类钞 • 称谓类》

"爷"这个称谓，到底是祖父还是父亲？很多人都弄不明白这个问题 - 知乎

书中对"爷"字的注释是："爷，以遮切，俗为父"。 这说明"爷"这个字在南梁时期，已是国人口语中"父亲"的意思。 这个"爷"字在古代和"耶"字是通用的，从南北朝开始，到唐朝，再到宋朝，中国人一直都有称父亲为"爷"的习惯。

更多图片 (爷 More Images) ()

爷 - 更多图片 (More Images) (modelslab_artistic_v2)