基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 一种美丽的红色或粉色宝石,常指“玫瑰”的“玫”。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): A beautiful red or pink gem; commonly refers to 'rose' as in 'meigui' (rose flower).

“玫”主要用于“玫瑰”一词,单独很少使用。现代汉语中,若单用“玫”字,通常出现在诗词、名字等文艺场合。可表示美丽、珍贵之意。 '玫' is mainly found in the word '玫瑰' (méiguī, rose). On its own, it's rarely used in daily speech, but sometimes appears in poetic language or names to convey excellence or beauty.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“玫”是形声字,左边“王”表示玉石、宝石,右边“每”表声音。整体表达美丽宝石的含义。形旁“王”突出其与玉石相关,暗示珍贵美丽。'玫' is a phono-semantic compound: the left '王' radical suggests the meaning of jade or gem, while the right '每' provides the pronunciation. The structure indicates something beautiful and precious, reflecting the character's origin.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要指美丽的宝石,偶见指艳丽花卉。Similar to modern meaning: mainly refers to beautiful gems, and occasionally to splendid flowers.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“玫”字最初由“王”和“每”组成。“王”表示玉石、宝石,“每”作为声旁。原意指美丽的玉石,引申为红色、粉色的宝石和花朵。The character '玫' is composed of '王' (representing jade or stones) and '每' (phonetic component). Originally, it referred to a beautiful gemstone, and later extended to mean red or pink gems and eventually flowers.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未见“玫”字的记载。该字出现较晚,未进入甲骨文体系。 '玫' did not appear in Oracle Bone Script; the character emerged later and was not part of this script.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中暂未见“玫”字。该字为后起字,主要见于秦汉以后。 '玫' is not attested in Bronze Inscriptions; it is a character that appeared in later historical periods, mostly after the Qin and Han.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中,“玫”由“王”字旁和“每”组成,结构分明,已见于古籍。 In Small Seal Script, '玫' is composed of the '王' radical (jade/stone) and the '每' component, with a more defined structure. It appeared in ancient texts.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书里“玫”字结构变得更加方正,横折分明,书写更加流畅规范。 In Clerical Script, the structure of '玫' became more squared and clear, with strokes more regulated and flowing.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“玫”字采用左右结构,左为“王”,右为“每”,字体端正清晰。 In modern Regular Script, '玫' uses a left-right structure: '王' on the left, '每' on the right, written neatly and clearly.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

玫瑰 (rose (the flower))

méiguī

我送了一朵红色的玫瑰。

Pinyin: Wǒ sòng le yī duǒ hóngsè de méiguī.

Eng: I gave a red rose.

玫红 (rose red (color; pinkish-red))

méihóng

她穿了一条玫红色的连衣裙。

Pinyin: Tā chuān le yī tiáo méihóngsè de liányīqún.

Eng: She wore a rose-red dress.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: pierre précieuse rose; rose (comme dans 'rose', la fleur)
  • German: Rosenedelstein; Rose (wie in 'Rose', die Blume)
  • Spanish: gema rosa; rosa (como en la flor 'rosa')
  • Italian: gemma rosa; rosa (come nel fiore 'rosa')
  • Portuguese: gema rosa; rosa (como na flor 'rosa')
  • Russian: розовый камень; роза (цветок)
  • Arabic: حجر كريم وردي؛ وردة (كالزهرة)
  • Persian: سنگ قیمتی صورتی؛ گل رز
  • Dutch: roze edelsteen; roos (zoals in de bloem)
  • Polish: różowy klejnot; róża (jak w kwiecie)
  • Vietnamese: đá quý màu hồng; hoa hồng (như trong 'hoa hồng')
  • Ukrainian: рожевий дорогоцінний камінь; троянда (як у квітці)

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "玫") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义: “玫”本意为一种美丽的珠玉,后常用于指“玫瑰”——一种有香味、花色艳丽的花卉。 Core meaning: The character “玫” originally referred to a beautiful gem, and is now most commonly seen in “玫瑰” (méiguī, rose), a fragrant and colorful flower.

字形与起源: “玫”左旁为“王”(玉),表示和美玉有关,右旁为“每”,用于表音。 Etymology: The left part is “王” (jade), indicating its relation to gems or jade; the right part “每” suggests phonetics.

常见用法: 最常见于词语“玫瑰”(rose)。单独使用时较少,多指珠玉或形容美丽事物。 Common usage: Predominantly used in the word “玫瑰” (rose). Rarely used alone; sometimes refers to jewels or beautiful things.

  • 易混淆: “玫”易与“枚”(量词)、“苺”(莓,古字)混淆。 Easily confused with: “玫” may be confused with “枚” (a measure word) or “苺” (“莓”, berry in ancient script).
  • 相关词语: 玫瑰 (rose flower) Related word: 玫瑰 (méiguī, rose)

文化背景: “玫瑰”长期被认为是爱情、美丽的象征,在中国诗词和现代文化中频繁出现。 Cultural note: Roses are long regarded as a symbol of love and beauty in Chinese poetry and modern culture.

(注:暂无成语或特殊用法,仅以“玫瑰”为主要搭配) (Note: There are no common idioms or special usages; it mainly appears in “玫瑰”)

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