椅

Pinyin: yǐ | Core Meaning: chair; a piece of furniture for people to sit on.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 椅子，供人坐的家具。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): chair; a piece of furniture for people to sit on.

“椅”多指“椅子”，主要用于表示有靠背的单人座位，如“椅子”、“扶手椅”等。现今常见于日常生活、家具中。 ‘椅’ mainly refers to ‘chair’ and is typically used for seats with a backrest, such as in '椅子' (chair) and '扶手椅' (armchair). It is a common, everyday term.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“椅”字是形声字，左边“木”表示材质与木头相关，右边“奇”表示发音。“椅”形体本身没有象形意义，而是通过部首和声旁组合体现含义。'椅' is a phono-semantic compound character: '木' (wood) indicates the meaning—relating to wooden objects—and '奇' provides the sound. The character is not pictographic but shows its meaning through components.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，指供人坐的木制家具，后多指带靠背的单人座椅。Similar to modern meaning: a wooden piece of furniture for sitting, later more specifically a chair with a backrest.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“椅”字左边是“木”，表示与木头有关，右边的“奇”作声旁。古代的椅，属于木制家具，后专指带靠背的座具。‘椅’字最早见于隋唐时期的文献，源自古人用于休息的木制家具。The character '椅' has '木' (wood) on the left, showing it's related to wood, and '奇' on the right as a phonetic component. Ancient '椅' referred to wooden furniture for rest, later specifically meaning a seat with a back. '椅' first appears in Sui and Tang dynasty texts, arising from wooden furniture used by ancient people.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未发现“椅”字，因为当时尚未出现类似现代椅子的家具。 '椅' does not appear in Oracle Bone Script, as furniture similar to modern chairs did not exist then.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中也未见“椅”字，古代更多用“床”、“榻”等表示座具。 '椅' is not found in Bronze Inscriptions either. Furniture was usually referred to as '床' (bed), '榻' (couch), etc.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期仍未见“椅”字，椅子的使用和普及更晚，主要用以它字代称座具。 In the Small Seal Script era, the character '椅' was still not present, as chairs became popular much later, with other characters used to denote seats.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
到隋唐以后才出现“椅”字，其结构由左“木”和右“奇”组成，表示木制座具。 The character '椅' appeared after the Sui and Tang dynasties, formed from the '木' radical (wood) and the '奇' phonetic, indicating a wooden seat.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书“椅”为左右结构，字体端正，广泛用于表示日常家具‘椅子’。 In modern Regular Script, '椅' is a left-right structure with clear, standardized form, widely used to mean 'chair' in daily life.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

椅子 (chair)

yǐzi

这个房间里有两把椅子。

Pinyin: Zhège fángjiān lǐ yǒu liǎng bǎ yǐzi.

Eng: There are two chairs in this room.

扶手椅 (armchair)

fúshǒu yǐ

爷爷喜欢坐在扶手椅上看书。

Pinyin: Yéyé xǐhuān zuò zài fúshǒu yǐ shàng kàn shū.

Eng: Grandfather likes to read in the armchair.

摇椅 (rocking chair)

yáoyǐ

奶奶坐在摇椅上晒太阳。

Pinyin: Nǎinai zuò zài yáoyǐ shàng shài tàiyáng.

Eng: Grandmother sits in the rocking chair enjoying the sun.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: chaise
  • German: Stuhl
  • Spanish: silla
  • Italian: sedia
  • Portuguese: cadeira
  • Russian: стул
  • Arabic: كرسي
  • Persian: صندلی
  • Dutch: stoel
  • Polish: krzesło
  • Vietnamese: ghế
  • Ukrainian: стілець

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "椅" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "椅" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "椅") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与起源：“椅”是一个常用汉字，基本意思是指“椅子”，即供人坐的有靠背的器具。该字最早见于篆文（Seal Script），属于形声字，从“木”表示与木材相关，“奇”作声符，仅表音。古代椅子多用木头制作。 Core meaning & origin: “椅” (yǐ) means “chair”—a seat with a back for one person. The character first appeared in Seal Script as a phono-semantic compound: the left part “木”(mù, wood) hints at its connection to wood (since chairs were mainly wooden), while “奇”(qí) provides the pronunciation but no meaning.

  • 词形与构造：“椅”为形声字，“木”为形旁表示与木制品相关，“奇”为声旁，和“奇特”的“奇”无义上关联，仅表读音。 Structure: “椅” is a phono-semantic character: left “木” refers to wood, right “奇” gives the pronunciation. The “奇” component does not relate to meaning (such as “strange” or “special”).
  • 易混淆点：“椅”容易与带“木”字旁和其他家具类型的字混淆，如“桌”（table）、“榻”（couch），注意区分。 Common confusion: “椅” may be confused with other wooden furniture characters such as “桌” (table) or “榻” (couch). Pay attention to the differences in components and meaning.
  • 常用词：如“椅子”（chair）、“扶手椅”（armchair）、“转椅”（swivel chair）。 Common words: For example: 椅子 (yǐzi, chair), 扶手椅 (armchair), 转椅 (swivel chair).

其他信息：目前未发现与“椅”相关的成语；关于甲骨文象形本义的详细资料有限。 Additional notes: No common idioms featuring “椅”; detailed oracle bone script etymology resources are limited.

椅字形演变字源_汉字「椅」_椅的甲骨文_椅的金文_金文编_甲骨文编

此字始見於篆文。篆文、楷書字形皆為從木、奇聲。「木」為樹，作為形符，表示義與樹木有關；「奇」為奇異、不尋常，於此僅作為不示義的聲符，表示音讀。在六書中屬於形聲。 汉字：「椅」 字形演变 字源演变 說文‧木部

【椅】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 认路

Hot Tags： 本网破译的所有甲骨文象形本义全部收录在《多功能汉字甲骨文破译字典》一书中，破解的古诗、竹简等古文作品收录在《新编甲骨文破译案例解析》一书中。 因时间、精力有限，破译的甲骨文象形本义只有少数上传到网站上，对甲骨文感兴趣、想全面了解者可参阅本网所著的这一套 ...

更多图片 (椅 More Images) ()

椅 - 更多图片 (More Images) (modelslab_artistic_v2)