隶 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

1. 核心含义与字源背景：“隶”字本义为古代对奴隶、差役等下层劳动者的称谓，用于表示受支配的人。隶的甲骨文或金文形体显示出一个人跟随在别人身边，象形地表现“附属、服从”的含义。 Core meaning and etymology: The character “隶” (lì) originally referred to slaves or menial servants in ancient China—people in subordinate or servile roles. Its ancient script forms show a person following beside another, pictographically expressing the meaning of “dependency” or “servitude.”

2. 特别用法与常见搭配：“隶”常出现在“隶属”（to be subordinate to）等词汇中，表示隶属于某个组织。“隶书”是书法的一种字体（clerical script），与“隶”都有关联。此外，文言文中，隶专指奴仆或差役。 Special uses and common collocations: “隶” appears frequently in words like “隶属” (to be subordinate to an organization). “隶书” refers to the clerical style of Chinese calligraphy, also connected with this character. In classical Chinese texts, “隶” specifically meant slaves or low-ranking servants.

• 易混淆点：与“隶书”的“隶”以及“隶属”的“隶”不要混淆为现代意义上的“雇员”或普通“成员”，其本义偏向“下属”或“服从”之意。 Common confusion: Don’t mistake “隶” in “隶书” or “隶属” as simply “employee” or general “member”—the original sense is closer to “subordinate” or “servant.”

相关成语和用法有限，主要见于历史文献。 Related idioms and usages are rare, mainly appearing in historical texts.