尿 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

• 核心含义： "尿"（niào）指人或动物的尿液，或排尿的行为，是一个与生理活动相关的常用字。 Core meaning: "尿" (niào) means urine or the act of urination for humans and animals. It is a commonly used character related to bodily functions.

• 象形起源与有趣的文化背景： "尿"最早的甲骨文字形，有学者认为像一个人站立，侧身小便，向左射出的点代表尿液（形象化地反映了男性站立小便的情形）。不过，也有部分学者对这种解释持怀疑态度。 Pictographic origin & cultural note: Some scholars interpret the earliest oracle bone script for "尿" as a person standing and urinating, with dots representing the urine itself—specifically reflecting a man urinating while standing. However, there is some scholarly disagreement about this explanation.

• 字形演变： 小篆中，"尿"的字形变复杂，在"尾"字下加水意，楷书进一步简化，主要保留"水"的部分，去掉了"毛"。 Evolution of the character: In the seal script, "尿" became more complex by combining "tail" (尾) with a water component, and in the regular script, it was simplified by retaining mainly the water part and removing "毛" (hair).

• 易混淆点： "尿"不要与"屎"（shǐ，意为粪便）混淆。 Easily confused point: Do not confuse "尿" (urine) with "屎" (shǐ, meaning feces).

• 常用词语： 如"小便"（urinate），"尿液"（urine），"尿布"（diaper）。 Common words: Examples: "小便" (urinate), "尿液" (urine), "尿布" (diaper).

注：部分甲骨文释义仍有争议，具体起源尚未完全确定。 Note: There is still some debate about the exact oracle bone interpretation; the specific pictographic origin is not fully agreed upon.