暇 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

暇 的核心含义是“空闲、闲暇”，指没有事情要做、可以休息或放松的时间。“暇” primarily means "leisure" or "free time," referring to periods when one is not busy and can relax or rest.

在象形或造字方面，“暇”字的左边是“日”（太阳），右边是“叚”，有学者认为与“假”（假借、休息）有关。历史上，它可能与白天休息或请假的概念相关联，体现了古人对工作与休息的平衡。In terms of etymology, the left side “日” means “sun,” while the right side is connected to “假” (to rest or take a leave). Historically, it suggests the idea of resting during the day or taking time off, reflecting a balance between work and leisure in ancient times.

• 常用词语： 暇时（leisure time）、无暇（no time）、暇日（a day off）；常见表达如“忙里偷暇”意指在忙碌中抽空休息。 Common words: 暇时 (leisure time), 无暇 (no time/no leisure), 暇日 (a day off); expressions like “忙里偷暇” mean "to steal a moment of leisure amid busyness."
• 易混淆点： “暇”与“假”在古文中有时互用，但现代汉语中“暇”强调闲暇，而“假”则多指“假期”或“请假”。 Confusion point: In classical Chinese, “暇” and “假” were sometimes interchangeable, but in modern Chinese, “暇” focuses on leisure, while “假” usually refers to “holiday” or “leave.”

相关文化： 虽然“暇”不如“闲”常用，但在书面语和古诗文中，它常用于描述清闲、悠然的生活。Cultural note: Though less common than "闲," “暇” often appears in classical texts and poetry to describe a leisurely, peaceful lifestyle.

总结： “暇”字表达了与工作相对的轻松休息状态，常见于书面或正式语境，其字形和用法富有历史文化意义。Summary: The character “暇” expresses relaxation and free time contrasting with work, frequently appearing in formal or literary contexts, and its form and usage carry rich historical and cultural significance.

如果你对“暇”的具体起源、甲骨文表现等细节感兴趣，目前信息或许有限，建议查阅专业古文字学资料以获取更深入内容。If you are interested in specific details about the oracle bone inscription or etymology of "暇," further research in specialized references is recommended, as readily available information is limited.