基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 大型军用船只,如军舰、舰队。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Warship; large military vessel.
“舰”主要用于指军用大型船只,如航空母舰、驱逐舰等。常与“舰队”、“舰船”、“舰只”等词搭配使用,不用于普通民用船只。
'舰' is mainly used for large military ships, such as aircraft carriers and destroyers. It often appears in words like '舰队' (fleet), '舰船' (warships), and is not used for civilian vessels.
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“舰”是形声字,左边的“舟”表示与船只相关,右边“兼”表声音。结合表示大型军用船只。结构上表现出船体的部首和复杂的声旁,以突出其特殊、庞大的含义。'舰' is a phono-semantic compound: the left part '舟' indicates relation to boats, while the right '兼' gives the sound. Together they signify a large, special vessel for military use, with the structure emphasizing both the concept of a ship and the complexity/size implied by the character.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
与现代意义相近,主要指大型战船。Similar to modern meaning, mainly referring to large warships.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“舰”字起源于“船”字,加上“兼”作为声旁。最早的“舰”出现于较晚的文献,用于专指大型战船。因为古代战争中需要区分战船与一般船只,于是用结构更复杂的字专门表示军用船只。The character '舰' originates from '船' (meaning 'boat'), with the phonetic component '兼'. The character first appeared in later historical documents, specifically referring to large warships. In ancient times, a distinctive character was needed to differentiate warships from ordinary vessels, so a more complex form was used to refer to military ships.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
“舰”字未见于甲骨文,但“舟”在甲骨文中表现为划船的形状。
'舰' did not appear in Oracle Bone Script, but '舟' (boat) was depicted as a boat shape.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
“舰”在金文中亦不常见,但“舟”和相关组合逐步丰富,为后世合体字奠定基础。
'舰' was also uncommon in Bronze Inscription, but '舟' and combinations thereof began to develop, laying the groundwork for compound characters like '舰'.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中,“舰”字由“舟”作意旁、“兼”作声旁,结构更加规范。
In Small Seal Script, '舰' is constructed with '舟' (boat) as a semantic component and '兼' as a phonetic element, with a more regulated form.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书时期,“舰”字结构趋于横平竖直,更接近现代字形。
In the Clerical Script era, the structure of '舰' became flatter and more linear, approaching its modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“舰”字左侧为“舟”,右为“兼”,分明易认。
In modern Regular Script, '舰' is composed of '舟' on the left and '兼' on the right, clear and easily recognizable.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
军舰 (warship; military ship)
中国海军拥有多艘现代化军舰。
Eng: The Chinese navy owns many modern warships.
舰队 (fleet (of warships))
舰队正在公海上演习。
Eng: The fleet is conducting exercises on the high seas.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: navire de guerre
- German: Kriegsschiff
- Spanish: buque de guerra
- Italian: nave da guerra
- Portuguese: navio de guerra
- Russian: военный корабль
- Arabic: سفينة حربية
- Persian: کشتی جنگی
- Dutch: oorlogsschip
- Polish: okręt wojenny
- Vietnamese: tàu chiến
- Ukrainian: військовий корабель
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "舰" 的更多讲解:
Search for more explanations of "舰" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "舰 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "舰 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "舰") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (舰 More Images) ()
