基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 光明、兴盛、和乐

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): brightness, prosperous, joyful

“熙”常用于表达光明、繁荣、兴盛的意思,常见于人名、地名和诗文中,如“熙熙攘攘”。现代口语中较少单独使用,多出现在成语或复合词汇里。 "熙" is commonly used to convey meanings of brightness, prosperity, or joyful harmony. It often appears in personal names, place names, or classical phrases such as "熙熙攘攘". It is rarely used alone in contemporary spoken Chinese and is more often found in idioms or compound words.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“熙”是会意字,上部“巸”为音符,下部“灬”表示火焰,合起来象征光和热,引申为光明、温暖、兴盛。'熙' is an associative compound character: the top part '巸' serves as the phonetic component, while the bottom '灬' represents flames or fire. Together, they symbolize light and warmth, extended to mean brightness and prosperity.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中“熙”多指光明、兴盛、和乐,与现代意义相近。In Classical Chinese, '熙' mainly means brightness, prosperity, and harmony, which is similar to its modern meaning.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“熙”字最早起源于古代的会意字,由“巸”音符和“灬”(表示火焰)组成,寓意光明、温暖、和煦的阳光。后引申为兴盛、繁荣、和乐之意。The character '熙' originated as an associative compound in ancient times, combining the sound component '巸' and the '灬' radical representing flames or fire. Together, it suggests brightness, warmth, and pleasant sunlight, and was later extended to mean prosperity and harmonious joy.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中“熙”字未见标准写法,其本意通过象征火焰和明亮来表达。 In Oracle Bone Script, the standard form of '熙' was not established, but its original meaning was conveyed through symbols representing fire and brightness.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“熙”出现了类似“火”与其他部首组合的形态,表现出灿烂和光芒四射的寓意。 In Bronze Inscriptions, '熙' appeared in a form combining the 'fire' radical with other components, expressing radiant and splendid meanings.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“熙”结构清晰,上部为“巸”音符,下部为“灬”火,字形秀丽,含义延续光明与繁荣。 In Small Seal Script, '熙' has a clear structure with '巸' on top and '灬' (fire) at the bottom. The elegant shape continues the meanings of brightness and prosperity.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“熙”字体更为扁平,笔画转折明显,便于书写,结构与现在相近。 In Clerical Script, '熙' has a flatter form and more pronounced strokes, making it easier to write. Its structure is similar to the modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书的“熙”上部为“巸”,下为“灬”,结构稳重端正,应用于日常书写及印刷体。 In modern Regular Script, '熙' has '巸' on top and '灬' (fire) at the bottom. The structure is stable and upright, used in everyday writing and print.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

熙熙攘攘 (bustling and busy; crowded and lively)

xī xī rǎng rǎng

节日期间,商场里熙熙攘攘,非常热闹。

Pinyin: Jiérì qījiān, shāngchǎng lǐ xī xī rǎng rǎng, fēicháng rènào.

Eng: During the festival, the shopping mall was bustling and lively.

熙和 (harmonious and joyful; peaceful)

xī hé

春天里阳光熙和,令人感到温暖。

Pinyin: Chūntiān lǐ yángguāng xī hé, lìng rén gǎndào wēnnuǎn.

Eng: In spring, the sunshine is harmonious and warm, making people feel cozy.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

熙熙攘攘 xī xī rǎng rǎng

Meaning: bustling with activity; a crowded and lively scene

“熙熙攘攘”源自《史记·货殖列传》:“天下熙熙,皆为利来;天下攘攘,皆为利往。”这里“熙熙”指欢乐众多,“攘攘”指纷纷扰扰,合起来形容人流熙来攘往,非常热闹。 "熙熙攘攘" comes from Sima Qian's Records of the Grand Historian: 'All under heaven bustle for profit.' '熙熙' refers to joyful crowds, while '攘攘' indicates bustling hustle and bustle. Together, it describes a place teeming with busy and lively crowds.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: brillant, prospère, joyeux
  • German: heiter, glänzend, blühend
  • Spanish: brillante, próspero, alegre
  • Italian: luminoso, prospero, gioioso
  • Portuguese: brilhante, próspero, alegre
  • Russian: светлый, процветающий, радостный
  • Arabic: مضيء، مزدهر، سعيد
  • Persian: درخشان، پررونق، شاد
  • Dutch: stralend, welvarend, vrolijk
  • Polish: jasny, prosperujący, radosny
  • Vietnamese: rực rỡ, thịnh vượng, vui vẻ
  • Ukrainian: яскравий, процвітаючий, радісний

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "熙") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义与起源:“熙”是常用汉字,最早见于战国文字。本义为曝晒、晒干,形声字,左边表示“子嬉母怀,和悦愉快”,右边的“火”象征光和温暖。引申为光明、明亮、兴盛,也有欢乐和喜悦的意思。 Core meaning & origin: “熙” is a common Chinese character first seen in the Warring States period. Its original meaning is "to expose to sunlight or dry." As a phono-semantic compound, the left part suggests "child playing happily in mother’s arms," and the right part (fire) symbolizes warmth and light. The meanings extended to brightness, prosperity, happiness, and joy.

  • 文化背景与有趣用法:“熙”含有祥和、和乐的文化内涵,常用以形容太平盛世或家庭和谐。如“熙熙攘攘”形容热闹。“熙”还常用于人名,象征光明、兴盛、喜悦。 Cultural background & usage: “熙” conveys a sense of peace and harmony, often describing prosperous eras or harmonious families. For example, “熙熙攘攘” (xī xī rǎng rǎng) describes bustling crowds. It is a popular character in names, representing brightness, prosperity, and joy.

  • 特别用法与易混淆点:与“嬉”意思接近,都有欢乐、喜悦之意,需注意区别。另外,“熙”有两个读音:作常用字时读xī,用作人名时偶读yí。 Special usage & confusion points: “熙” is similar in meaning to “嬉” (to play), so take care not to confuse them. Also, “熙” is mainly pronounced xī, but as a name it can sometimes be pronounced yí.

  • 常见词语和成语:如“熙熙攘攘”(形容众多而热闹)、“熙和”(和乐、祥和)。 Common words & phrases: For example, “熙熙攘攘” (bustling with activity), “熙和” (harmonious and peaceful).

汉字"熙"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

巸 ,既是声旁也是形旁,表示子嬉母怀,和悦愉快。 熙 ,篆文 (巸,子嬉母怀,和悦愉快) (火,火焰),表示孩童和悦愉快地承受火或光的温和热量。 造字本义:动词,孩童在温和的火光旁或温和的阳光下嬉戏 。 隶化后楷书 将篆文字形中的 写成 ,将篆文字形中的"火" 写成"四点底" 。

熙(汉语汉字)_百度百科

熙,汉语常用字(一级字),形声字,最早见于战国文字。"熙"本义为曝晒、晒干;由晒(太阳照射)引申为光明、明亮,由光明引申为兴盛;又指玩乐,这个意义后来也写作"嬉",由玩乐引申为和乐、喜悦,以上义均读作xī。"熙"还作人名用字,读为yí。(基本信息栏参考资料:)

更多图片 (熙 More Images) ()