基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 最高统治者,古代指天帝或皇帝

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): emperor; supreme ruler; in ancient times, refers to the Heavenly Emperor or sovereign

“帝”在现代汉语中多用于历史或神话中,例如“皇帝”“玉帝”。现代用法较为正式,一般不用于日常生活中。 In modern Chinese, '帝' is mainly used in historical or mythological contexts, such as '皇帝' (Emperor) or '玉帝' (the Jade Emperor). The usage is formal and rarely appears in everyday language.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“帝”由“巾”和“冖”及下部组成,上部“冖”表示覆盖、尊贵,“巾”象征礼服,下部与神灵相关,合起来表示至高无上的神或君主。'帝' is composed of '巾' (cloth), '冖' (covering, symbolizing respect), and the lower part related to the divine. The combination suggests the supreme status of a god or sovereign.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

在文言文中,“帝”常指天帝或君主,与现代意义相近。In Classical Chinese, '帝' often refers to the Heavenly Emperor or ruler, similar to its modern meaning.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“帝”字最早见于甲骨文,是象形字。原本表示最高的神灵或部落首领,后来成为对天神、皇帝的尊称。The character '帝' first appeared in oracle bone script and is a pictograph. It originally represented the highest deity or tribal leader, later becoming an honorific for the Heavenly God or emperor.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“帝”形状较为复杂,上部像祭台,下部代表神灵,整体表达尊贵和至高。 In oracle bone script, '帝' had a complex form, with the top resembling an altar and the bottom symbolizing divinity, conveying a sense of nobleness and supremacy.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“帝”字更为圆润,上下结构分明,突出祭祀神明的意义。 In bronze inscriptions, the character became more rounded with a clearer top and bottom structure, emphasizing the meaning of worshipping a deity.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆的“帝”字结构规范,线条流畅,逐渐接近现代字形。 In small seal script, '帝' was standardized, with smooth lines, gradually resembling the modern character.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中的“帝”字更加方正,笔画有波折,便于书写。 In clerical script, the character became more square-shaped with distinct strokes, making it easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
楷书中的“帝”字结构规整,已成为现代通用写法。 In modern regular script, '帝' has a well-structured form and is the standard way it’s written today.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

皇帝 (emperor)

huángdì

秦始皇是中国历史上第一位皇帝。

Pinyin: Qín Shǐhuáng shì Zhōngguó lìshǐ shàng dì yī wèi huángdì.

Eng: Qin Shi Huang was the first emperor in Chinese history.

玉帝 (the Jade Emperor (supreme deity in Chinese mythology))

Yùdì

传说玉帝是天庭的最高统治者。

Pinyin: Chuánshuō Yùdì shì Tiāntíng de zuìgāo tǒngzhì zhě.

Eng: According to legend, the Jade Emperor is the supreme ruler of Heaven.

女帝 (empress (female emperor))

nǚdì

武则天是中国历史上唯一的女帝。

Pinyin: Wǔ Zétiān shì Zhōngguó lìshǐ shàng wéiyī de nǚdì.

Eng: Wu Zetian was the only female emperor in Chinese history.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

九五之尊 jiǔ wǔ zhī zūn

Meaning: the supreme ruler; the emperor

“九五之尊”出自《易经》,指的是天子(皇帝)的尊贵地位。九五在《易经》卦爻中代表中央和最高权力,所以用作皇帝的象征。 'Nine-five supreme' comes from the Book of Changes (I Ching), referring to the noble status of the emperor. In the text, 'nine-five' represents the center and highest power, thus symbolizing the emperor.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: empereur, souverain suprême
  • German: Kaiser, höchste Gottheit
  • Spanish: emperador, soberano supremo
  • Italian: imperatore, sovrano supremo
  • Portuguese: imperador, soberano supremo
  • Russian: император, верховный правитель
  • Arabic: الإمبراطور، الحاكم الأعلى
  • Persian: امپراتور، فرمانروای عالی
  • Dutch: keizer, opperste heerser
  • Polish: cesarz, najwyższy władca
  • Vietnamese: hoàng đế, vị vua tối cao
  • Ukrainian: імператор, верховний правитель

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "帝") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“帝”字的核心含义与象形起源:“帝”最初与古代祭祀活动有关,指的是架木或束木焚烧、祭祀上天的仪式。据考,《汉字字源》认为“帝”是“禘”的本字,“禘”是对天或宗庙隆重祭祀的活动,后来引申为“天帝”,即至高无上的神祇。甲骨文、金文中的“帝”字有顶部一至三横的变化,有学者认为这些变化可能与天象相关联,也体现了其神圣、尊贵的含义。 Core Meaning & Pictographic Origin: “帝” originally referred to ancient sacrificial ceremonies, specifically burning bundled wood to worship heaven. According to studies, “帝” is the original form of “禘,” a grand ritual for heaven or ancestors, and later extended to mean “Heavenly Emperor” (the highest deity). In oracle bone and bronze inscriptions, the varying lines at the top of the character may relate to astronomical phenomena, symbolizing its sacred and supreme status.

常见用法与相关词汇:“帝”字常用来表示“皇帝”(Emperor)、“天帝”(Heavenly Emperor)等。在成语和文化表达中,如“九五之尊”(the supreme status of an emperor),都体现了“帝”字的尊贵涵义。此外,“帝”与“王”常易混淆,“帝”更强调神性与最高统治地位。 Common Usage & Key Vocabulary: “帝” often appears in words like “皇帝” (emperor) and “天帝” (heavenly emperor), expressing the idea of the supreme ruler or divinity. In idioms and cultural expressions (e.g., “九五之尊”: the supreme imperial dignity), it symbolizes utmost honor. “帝” can be confused with “王” (king), but “帝” has a stronger sense of divinity and ultimate authority.

  • 常见词汇:皇帝 (emperor), 天帝 (heavenly emperor), 帝王 (emperor or king). Common words: 皇帝 (emperor), 天帝 (heavenly emperor), 帝王 (emperor or king).
  • 易混点: 强调天命与神性, 更偏重世俗统治。 Easily confused: emphasizes divine or heavenly authority, while refers more to secular rulers.

若需更多的成语举例或历史演变细节,可进一步查阅相关资料。 For more idiom examples or historical evolution details, please consult specialized resources.

甲骨文"帝"字字源的新解读 - 今日头条

目前,学术界关于"帝"字源的解析主要有以下几种: 1. "帝"象架木或束木以焚烧祭天,本义是一种古老的祭礼。《汉字字源》认为"帝"是"禘"的本字,"禘"是古代的一种隆重的对上天或宗庙的祭祀仪式。商甲骨卜辞有"帝于岳"、"帝下乙"等记载。"禘"由祭天而引申为"天帝"之意 ...

帝字字源探析:原来帝与女人有关 - 知乎

再来看金文的"帝"字,有的在顶部加了一横,有的两横,有的三横,这个如何解释? 如何与天上的星象相关联? 另一种解释来自于唐汉(参见《图说字源》P432)。

更多图片 (帝 More Images) ()

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