基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 液体,指从植物、水果、肉类等中榨取或流出的水分或液体。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): liquid, juice; refers to liquid extracted or flowing from plants, fruits, meat, etc.

“汁”主要用于指各种物体流出的液体,常见如“果汁”、“汁液”、“肉汁”等。现代汉语中,多用于指可饮用或用于调味的液体。 '汁' mainly refers to liquids that flow from or can be extracted from objects, most commonly seen in words like '果汁' (fruit juice), '汁液' (sap or juice), '肉汁' (meat juice, gravy). In modern Chinese, it often describes drinkable liquids or those used for seasoning.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“汁”由“氵”(表示水、液体)和“十”组成,形声字。氵表示意义,十表示发音。整体指从物体中流出的液体。'汁' is a phono-semantic compound character, composed of '氵' (three dots water, representing water or liquid) and '十' (used for its phonetic value). The character as a whole refers to liquid that flows from objects.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,泛指液体,尤指草木、果实等内的水分。Similar to modern meaning; generally refers to liquid, especially moisture or juice within plants or fruit.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“汁”字最早见于甲骨文,由“水”和“十”组成。“水”表意,表示与液体有关;“十”用作声旁,表示发音。整体表示流出的液体。The character '汁' first appeared in oracle bone script, composed of the 'water' radical and the component '十' as a phonetic element. The water radical indicates meaning related to liquids, and '十' provides the pronunciation. Together, they depict liquid that flows out.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“汁”字由三条表示水流的点和“十”字组成,形象地表现出水滴流出的样子。 In oracle bone script, '汁' is made up of three dots representing flowing water and the component '十', vividly depicting drops of liquid flowing.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“汁”字的结构与甲骨文相似,水流部分更为曲折,线条更圆润,表现液体流动的形态。 In bronze inscription, the structure of '汁' is similar to oracle bone script, with the water part more curved and the lines smoother, emphasizing the form of flowing liquid.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“汁”规范化了“水”字旁与“十”,整体结构更为统一和紧凑,线条连贯。 In small seal script, '汁' is more standardized, with the 'water' radical and '十' more unified and compact, and the lines more continuous.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书将“水”旁简化成三点,与“十”结合,结构变扁平,易于书写。 In clerical script, the 'water' radical became simplified into three dots, combined with '十', making the structure broader and easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“汁”字的写法沿用隶书形态,“氵”和“十”结构清晰,书写规范。 In modern regular script, '汁' follows the clerical script form, with the '氵' (three dots water) and '十' components clearly structured and standardized.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

果汁 (fruit juice)

guǒzhī

我每天早餐都会喝一杯新鲜果汁。

Pinyin: Wǒ měitiān zǎocān dūhuì hē yī bēi xīnxiān guǒzhī.

Eng: I drink a glass of fresh fruit juice every morning for breakfast.

汁液 (sap; juice; fluid)

zhīyè

树流出了透明的汁液。

Pinyin: Shù liúchūle tòumíng de zhīyè.

Eng: The tree oozed out transparent sap.

肉汁 (meat juice; gravy)

ròuzhī

这道菜的肉汁非常鲜美。

Pinyin: Zhè dào cài de ròuzhī fēicháng xiānměi.

Eng: The gravy of this dish is very delicious.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: jus, liquide
  • German: Saft, Flüssigkeit
  • Spanish: jugo, líquido
  • Italian: succo, liquido
  • Portuguese: suco, líquido
  • Russian: сок, жидкость
  • Arabic: عصير، سائل
  • Persian: آب‌میوه، مایع
  • Dutch: sap, vloeistof
  • Polish: sok, płyn
  • Vietnamese: nước ép, chất lỏng
  • Ukrainian: сік, рідина

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "汁") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义:“汁”指的是液体,特别是从物体中流出的液体,如果汁、肉汁等。Core meaning: “汁” means liquid, especially the fluid coming from something, such as juice from fruits or meat.

象形起源与文化背景: “汁”的篆文由“水”和“十”组成。其中“水”表示液体,“十”有很多的意思,合起来指“很多水”,即液体或汁液。古代也指湿气、雨雪等。Etymology & culture: The ancient script of “汁” combines “水” (water, liquid) with “十” (meaning ‘many’). Together, it refers to “much water” or juice/liquid. Historically, it could also refer to moisture, rain, or snow.

常见用法与易混淆点: “汁”常用于“果汁”(fruit juice)、“汤汁”(soup liquid)、“肉汁”(meat juice)等词。需注意不要和“汗”“泪”等具体体液用字混淆。同时,“汁”通常不单独用来指饮料。Common usage & confusion: “汁” is often used in words like “果汁” (fruit juice), “汤汁” (soup liquid), and “肉汁” (meat juice). It should not be confused with characters specifically denoting body fluids like “汗” (sweat) or “泪” (tears). “汁” is rarely used alone to refer to beverages.

  • 常用词: 果汁、汁液、汤汁、肉汁Common words: 果汁 (fruit juice), 汁液 (juice/liquid), 汤汁 (soup liquid), 肉汁 (meat juice)

没有知名成语与“汁”直接相关。There are no well-known idioms directly related to “汁”.

注:若需了解更详细的字形演变或深层文化含义,建议参考专业汉字字源辞典。Note: For in-depth research, consult specialized Chinese etymology dictionaries.

汉字"汁"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录7747条汉字词条,基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析,是汉字研究的必备工具。

【汁】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网

汉字的来历和演变 (說文解字 篆體字) 甲骨文密码 【甲骨密码】 【其他解读】 十,表示极多。汁,篆文=(水,液体)+(十,多),造字本义:湿漉漉的雪雨。 ----------------------------------------------------------------- 附 文言版《説文解字》:汁,液也。从水十聲。 附 白话版《说文解字》:汁,液汁 ...

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