句 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与起源： “句”是一个形声字，最早源于象形，甲骨文和金文中像钩环及其带子，表示“弯曲”的意思。最初用来指钩或弯曲的东西。 Core meaning and origin: "句" is a phono-semantic character. Its earliest forms (oracle bone and bronze script) depict a hook and its strap, representing the idea of "bending" or "curve". It originally referred to something hooked or curved.

有趣的文化背景：《说文解字》误认为“句”从“口”，以“丩”为声，但实际上，它的本义与“曲（curved）”相关，反映了字形与含义的紧密联系。 Interesting cultural background: The ancient dictionary "Shuowen Jiezi" misinterpreted its construction, associating it with the "mouth" radical and the sound "jiu", but its origin is actually related to the meaning "curve," showing the close link between shape and meaning in ancient Chinese writing.

特别用法与常用词： “句”常见于“句子”（sentence）等词中。由于字形演变，现代常用意义为“句子”。与“勾（gōu, to draw a hook; to tick）”或“钩（gōu, hook）”等字容易混淆，它们都和“弯曲”有关。由“句”做偏旁的字通常与“弯曲”意义相关，例如“笱”（曲竹捕鱼器）、“钩”。 Special usage & common words: "句" is commonly used in words like "句子" (jùzi, sentence). Its modern meaning is mainly "sentence." It is often confused with characters like “勾” or “钩”, all related to "bend/curve". Characters with "句" as a component often carry the idea of "curved", e.g., "笱" (curved bamboo fish trap) and "钩" (hook).

• 常用成语：与“句”本身相关的成语不多，但需注意“句”和其他部首或发音相近的字的区分。 Common idioms: There are few idioms using "句" itself, but special care is needed to distinguish it from similarly pronounced or formed characters.