壶

Pinyin: hú | Core Meaning: a pot, kettle, or jug—usually a container for liquids, often with a spout and handle, such as a teapot or kettle.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 盛水或其他液体的容器，多为有嘴有把的器皿，如茶壶、水壶等。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): a pot, kettle, or jug—usually a container for liquids, often with a spout and handle, such as a teapot or kettle.

“壶”多用于指装茶、水、酒等液体的容器，常见于“茶壶”、“酒壶”、“水壶”等词语。现代汉语经常作为名词使用。 '壶' is commonly used to refer to containers for liquids such as tea, water, or wine. It frequently appears in words like '茶壶' (teapot), '酒壶' (wine jug), and '水壶' (water bottle/kettle). It is primarily used as a noun in modern Chinese.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“壶”字最初为形声字，上部是“士”或“冖”表示盖子，下部为器皿形状，整体像一个带盖和流的容器。后来“业”作为声旁，与‘士’或‘冖’结合，表达为盛水器具。Originally, '壶' was a phono-semantic compound. The upper part '士' or '冖' represents the lid, and the lower part depicts a vessel. Together, it resembles a covered container with a spout. Later, '业' served as the phonetic component, combined with the semantic element, to signify a vessel for liquids.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，主要指盛水或酒的容器，有时用于祭祀，也泛指重要器皿。Similar to modern meaning, mainly referring to a vessel for holding water or wine, sometimes used in rituals or as a general term for important containers.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“壶”字最早的形状像一个带盖和流的容器，表达盛水或酒的器具。在古代是生活常用器皿，常用于盛饮用水或酒，也用于祭祀等重大场合。The earliest form of '壶' resembles a container with a lid and a spout, representing a vessel for holding liquids such as water or wine. In ancient times, it was an everyday item often used for drinking or ritual purposes.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中暂未见有专用“壶”字，通常用类似带柄和流的器具形象表示。 In Oracle Bone Script, there is no standard character for '壶'; instead, container-like pictographs with handles and spouts were used.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中出现了较为具体的“壶”字形，常以带柄、带盖的容器形象出现，显示其实用功能。 In Bronze Inscriptions, a more concrete form of '壶' appears, often depicted as a vessel with a handle and a lid, reflecting its practical use.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“壶”字结构规范，线条流畅，表现为带口、身、把的器皿形状。 In Small Seal Script, the structure of '壶' became more standardized, with smooth lines, showing a vessel with an opening, body, and handle.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“壶”字趋于方正，笔画简化，更接近现代汉字的形态。 In Clerical Script, '壶' became squarer and more simplified, moving closer to its modern character form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“壶”结构分明，包括“士”和“业”部分，字形端正易认。 In modern Regular Script, '壶' has a clear structure, including the '士' and '业' components, with a neat and recognizable form.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

茶壶 (teapot)

chá hú

他用茶壶泡了壶热茶。

Pinyin: Tā yòng cháhú pào le hú rè chá.

Eng: He made a pot of hot tea with the teapot.

水壶 (kettle; water bottle)

shuǐ hú

他每天带着水壶去上学。

Pinyin: Tā měi tiān dài zhe shuǐhú qù shàngxué.

Eng: He brings a water bottle to school every day.

酒壶 (wine jug; wine flask)

jiǔ hú

老者举起酒壶与客人共饮。

Pinyin: Lǎozhě jǔ qǐ jiǔhú yǔ kèrén gòng yǐn.

Eng: The old man raised the wine jug and drank with his guests.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: pot, cruche, bouilloire
  • German: Kanne, Krug, Teekanne
  • Spanish: jarra, tetera, olla
  • Italian: teiera, brocca, caraffa
  • Portuguese: bule, jarra, chaleira
  • Russian: чайник, кувшин, графин
  • Arabic: إبريق، غلاية، إبريق شاي
  • Persian: قوری، بطری، کتری
  • Dutch: kan, theepot, kruik
  • Polish: dzbanek, czajnik, karafka
  • Vietnamese: ấm, bình, ấm trà
  • Ukrainian: чайник, глек, графин

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "壶" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "壶" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "壶") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

汉字“壶”是一个常用字，读作hú。它的象形起源可以追溯到商代甲骨文，最初的含义是指一种大肚容器，主要用于盛水和酒等液体。随着时间的推移，这个字的意义也引申到了古代宴饮时使用的器具以及滴水计时的工具。 The Chinese character "壶" (hú) is a commonly used character, originally depicted in oracle bone script. Its core meaning refers to a large-bellied container, primarily used for holding water and wine. Over time, its meaning has extended to include utensils used in ancient banquets and devices for measuring time through dripping water.

在使用上，"壶"常与其他词汇结合，如“茶壶”、“酒壶”等，表示不同类型的容器。需要注意的是，"壶"与"壶"的发音相似的字（如“胡”）在实际应用中可能会造成混淆。 In usage, "壶" is often combined with other words, such as "茶壶" (teapot) and "酒壶" (wine jug), to specify different types of containers. It is important to note that "壶" may be confused with phonetically similar characters (such as "胡") in practical applications.

此外，"壶"在成语中也有出现，例如“壶中天”，寓意高远的境界。这个字的文化背景丰富，反映了古代人们的生活方式和饮食习俗。 Additionally, "壶" appears in idioms, such as "壶中天," which symbolizes a lofty state of mind. The cultural background of this character is rich, reflecting the lifestyles and dietary customs of ancient people.

```

汉字"壶"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录13864条汉字词条，基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析，是汉字研究的必备工具。 请输入您要查询的汉字： 汉字: 壶: 字源: ... 汉字字源辞典收录13864条汉字词条，基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析，是汉字研究的必备工具。 ...

壶（汉语汉字）_百度百科

壶，汉语常用字（一级字），读作hú，象形字，最早见于商代甲骨文。本义指一种装盛液体的大肚容器，古时主要用于盛水、盛酒等；引申可指古代宴饮宾客时娱乐的器具、古代滴水计时的器具等。（基本信息栏参考资料：）

更多图片 (壶 More Images) ()

壶 - 更多图片 (More Images) (modelslab_artistic_v2)