基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 姓氏,古代诸侯国名。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): A surname; name of an ancient state in China.

“赵”主要作为中文常用姓氏之一,部分地理名称中也可见,如“赵州”。在古代历史文献中还可指战国时期的赵国。 '赵' is mainly used as a common Chinese surname today. It also appears in some place names, like 'Zhaozhou.' In historical contexts, it refers to the Zhao state during the Warring States period.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“赵”由“走”和“肖”组成。“走”表走路,引申为行动、迁徙之意;“肖”本意为相似或接近。合起来象征着行动或迁徙至肖地,后来成为地名和姓氏。'赵' consists of '走' (walk) and '肖' (resembling). '走' suggests moving or migration, and '肖' means similar or close. Together, they symbolize movement towards a place called '肖,' later becoming a place and surname.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中“赵”常用作诸侯国名,也用作姓氏,与现代意义相近。In Classical Chinese, '赵' was often used as the name of a feudal state or as a surname, similar to its modern meaning.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“赵”字起源于中国古代,最早是战国时期赵国的国名,后发展为姓氏。据说赵姓的起源与嬴姓有关,与赵国的建立和家族传承密切相连。The character '赵' originated in ancient China, initially as the name of the Zhao state during the Warring States period, and later became a surname. Legend says the Zhao surname is linked to the Ying family, closely related to the foundation and heritage of the Zhao state.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未见“赵”字,因该字晚于商周时期产生。 '赵' does not appear in Oracle Bone Script, as the character emerged after the Shang and Zhou periods.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文时期也较少见到“赵”字,用于铭文较为罕见,但可能以象形方式组合‘走’和‘肖’。 In Bronze Inscriptions, '赵' is rarely found and may be represented by a pictographic combination of '走' (walk) and '肖.'
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“赵”字由“走”和“肖”两部分组成,结构分明,线条流畅。 In Small Seal Script, '赵' is composed of the parts '走' (walk) and '肖' (resembling), with clear structure and flowing lines.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书时期“赵”字横平竖直,笔画简化,结构更接近今天的形态。 In Clerical Script, the character '赵' has flattened and straightened strokes and a structure similar to its modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“赵”字笔画清晰,易于辨认,广泛用于姓氏。 In modern Regular Script, '赵' features clear strokes and is easy to recognize, widely used as a surname.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

赵国 (The State of Zhao (a major feudal state in the Warring States period))

Zhào guó

赵国是战国七雄之一,位于中国北部。

Pinyin: Zhào guó shì Zhànguó Qīxióng zhī yī, wèi yú Zhōngguó běibù.

Eng: Zhao State was one of the Seven Warring States, located in northern China.

赵姓 (The Zhao surname)

Zhào xìng

赵姓在中国非常常见。

Pinyin: Zhào xìng zài Zhōngguó fēicháng chángjiàn.

Eng: The surname Zhao is very common in China.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: Zhao (nom de famille, État ancien chinois)
  • German: Zhao (Familienname, alter chinesischer Staat)
  • Spanish: Zhao (apellido, antiguo estado chino)
  • Italian: Zhao (cognome, antico stato cinese)
  • Portuguese: Zhao (sobrenome, antigo estado chinês)
  • Russian: Чжао (фамилия, древнее китайское государство)
  • Arabic: تشاو (لقب، اسم دولة صينية قديمة)
  • Persian: ژائو (نام خانوادگی، کشور باستانی چین)
  • Dutch: Zhao (achternaam, oude Chinese staat)
  • Polish: Zhao (nazwisko, starożytne państwo chińskie)
  • Vietnamese: Triệu (họ, quốc gia cổ đại Trung Quốc)
  • Ukrainian: Чжао (прізвище, давня китайська держава)

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "赵") ()

网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.

更多图片 (赵 More Images) ()