基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 模仿、照着描写、描摹。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to copy, to trace, to imitate (especially by tracing or following closely).

“摹”常用于“摹写”、“摹本”、“摹仿”等,强调照着原物描画或模仿,主要用作动词。 ‘摹’ is mainly used as a verb, often appearing in words like ‘摹写’ (to trace or copy by hand), ‘摹本’ (tracing copy), and ‘摹仿’ (to imitate closely). It emphasizes copying or tracing, especially in art or handwriting.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“摹”是形声字,左边“扌”表动作,与手有关,右边“莫”表音且兼有模仿之意,合起来表示用手模仿、描画。'摹' is a phono-semantic compound character: the left side '扌' (hand) indicates action related to the hand, and the right side '莫' provides the sound and carries the meaning of imitation. Together, they represent the action of copying or tracing by hand.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要指摹写、模仿。Similar to modern meaning; mainly refers to copying or imitating.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“摹”字最早由“手”与“莫”构成,意为用手照着画、写。“莫”在这里表示“仿效、模仿”。整个字结构表现了用手描摹的动作。The character '摹' combines the radical '手' (hand) with '莫', where '莫' conveys the idea of imitation or modeling. The structure together represents the act of tracing or copying with the hand.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未见“摹”,该字出现较晚。 ‘摹’ does not appear in oracle bone script; the character emerged later.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中也较少见“摹”字,多见于成形较晚的器物铭文,字形接近“莫”加“手”旁。 In bronze inscriptions, '摹' is rarely seen but appears in some later inscriptions, resembling '莫' with the '手' radical.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中,“摹”字已经完善,是由“手”加“莫”组成,上部为‘莫’(意思为模仿),左下为‘手’表示动作。 In Small Seal Script, '摹' is fully formed, consisting of the '手' (hand) component on the left and '莫' on the right, signifying the act of imitating or tracing.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“摹”的字形趋于扁平,笔画转折更分明,更接近现代写法。 In Clerical Script, the character becomes flatter and the strokes are more angular, moving closer to the modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书“摹”,左为“扌”(手),右为“莫”,结构清晰,广泛用于书写和印刷。 In modern Regular Script, '摹' is written with the 'hand' radical on the left and '莫' on the right, clear in structure and widely used in handwriting and print.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

摹写 (to trace, to copy (drawings or calligraphy by following the outline))

móxiě

他习惯先摹写名家作品以提高自己的书法。

Pinyin: Tā xíguàn xiān móxiě míngjiā zuòpǐn yǐ tígāo zìjǐ de shūfǎ.

Eng: He usually traces famous works to improve his calligraphy skills.

摹本 (a traced copy, especially of artwork or calligraphy)

móběn

博物馆收藏了一幅唐代壁画的摹本。

Pinyin: Bówùguǎn shōucángle yí fú Tángdài bìhuà de móběn.

Eng: The museum holds a traced copy of a Tang dynasty mural.

摹仿 (to imitate, to emulate closely)

mófǎng

儿童常常通过摹仿大人来学习语言。

Pinyin: Értóng chángcháng tōngguò mófǎng dàren lái xuéxí yǔyán.

Eng: Children often learn language by closely imitating adults.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: copier, imiter, reproduire (par traçage)
  • German: kopieren, nachzeichnen, nachahmen
  • Spanish: copiar, trazar, imitar
  • Italian: copiare, tracciare, imitare
  • Portuguese: copiar, traçar, imitar
  • Russian: копировать, обводить, подражать
  • Arabic: ينسخ، يقلد، يرسم بالنقل
  • Persian: کپی کردن، ترسیم کردن، تقلید کردن
  • Dutch: kopiëren, overtrekken, imiteren
  • Polish: kopiować, odwzorować, naśladować
  • Vietnamese: chép lại, mô phỏng, bắt chước
  • Ukrainian: копіювати, обводити, наслідувати

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "摹") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“摹”字主要含义及文化背景:“摹”原本指法度、规制,后来引申为依样仿画、复制。其结构上部为“莫”(mò),下部为“手”,意指用手来仿画或描摹。汉字“摹”最早比“摸”出现,且二字曾相互通用,但通常“摹”强调“模仿、描摹”,而“摸”表示“用手触碰”。Main meaning and cultural background of "摹": "摹" originally meant law or pattern, later extended to mean to copy or imitate (esp. writing or painting). The top “莫” and the bottom “手” together highlight the action of using hands to imitate. "摹" appeared before "摸" and was sometimes interchangeable historically, but "摹" emphasizes “to model after/copy,” while "摸" means “to touch.”

常见用法及成语:“摹”常用于艺术书法领域,如“摹写”(copy in writing)、“摹画”(copy a painting)、“摹印”(make a rubbing of an inscription)等。在成语和文言文如“三摹九据”、“手摹”等中出现,表达模仿、临摹之意。Common usages and expressions: "摹" is often used in artistic or calligraphic contexts, such as “摹写” (copy in writing), “摹画” (copy a painting), “摹印” (rubbing of inscriptions). Classical expressions like "三摹九据", "手摹" refer to imitation or copying.

  • 易混淆点:“摹”与“摸”在现代用法上区分明显,但在古代文献中有时通用,学习时需根据上下文判断。 Confusion note: "摹" and "摸" are distinct today, but were interchangeable in ancient texts; context determines the meaning.

摹_百度百科

" "摹"和"摸"本为不同的字,前者本义为法度、规制,后者为抚摸,先有"摹"而后有"摸"。但是汉字中有一些上下结构可变为左右结构,反之亦然。因此"摹"可写作"摸","摸"可以写作"摹",这就是"摹"同"摸"、"摸"也同"摹"的原因。 [1]

摹的解释|摹的意思|汉典"摹"字的基本解释 - 漢典

三摹九据。—— 《汉书·扬雄传》 余之手摹也。—— 韩愈 《画记》 上见其发秃,又所摹画不能称上意。—— 韩愈 《毛颖传》 六朝人尚字学,摹临特盛。—— 《琅琊代醉编》 (3) 又如:摹帖(摹字。描摹法帖);摹版(翻刻的版本);摹印(摹拓);摹肖(依样复制);摹勒 ...

更多图片 (摹 More Images) ()