驰

Pinyin: chí | Core Meaning: to gallop; to speed; to rush forward rapidly; to spread swiftly.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 奔驰，快速奔跑；泛指迅速前进、传播。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to gallop; to speed; to rush forward rapidly; to spread swiftly.

“驰”主要用作动词，如“奔驰”“驰骋”，常形容马等动物奔跑或人、物高速移动。现代也用于比喻传播、情感等的迅速扩散。 '驰' is primarily used as a verb, often describing horses galloping, vehicles speeding, or people and things moving swiftly. It can also be used metaphorically for rapid spread of information, emotions, etc.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“驰”是形声字，左边“马”表示意义，指快速奔跑的马，右边“也”作声旁表音。整体表达了马疾速奔跑之意。'驰' is a phono-semantic compound character: the left part '马' provides the meaning (horse, fast running); the right part '也' supplies the pronunciation. Together they express the idea of a horse running rapidly.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，指马奔驰、快速行进或信息广泛流传。Similar to modern meaning, referring to galloping horses, speedy movement, or widespread dissemination.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“驰”字最早出现在商代甲骨文，其左边为“马”字，象征着马匹，右边为“也”声，表示发音。其本意为马快速奔跑，引申为一切迅速前进的动作。The character '驰' first appeared in Shang Dynasty oracle bone script. The left component is the radical '马' (horse), symbolizing horses, and the right component '也' provides the pronunciation. Its original meaning referred to horses galloping and extended to denote anything that moves swiftly.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“驰”常以“马”形为主，附加表示发音的符号，整体描绘出奔马的形态，线条简练。 In Oracle Bone Script, '驰' was mainly composed with the horse shape, with an additional symbol for phonetics, depicting a galloping horse with simple strokes.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“驰”的字形较为细致，“马”部更明显，右侧的声旁也清晰，整体结构紧凑，便于铸刻。 In Bronze Inscription, the character '驰' had a more detailed structure: the horse radical stands out and the phonetic component on the right is clearer. The overall structure is compact and easier for carving.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期，“驰”的结构变得更加规整流畅，“马”部和右侧声旁平衡对称，线条圆润。 During the Small Seal Script era, the character became more regular and smooth, with the '马' radical and the right-side phonetic component balanced and the lines rounded.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“驰”的字形开始向扁平化和方正转变，横画明显，笔画变化丰富，易于书写。 In Clerical Script, '驰' shifted to a more flattened and square form, with obvious horizontal strokes and more varied line thickness, making it easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“驰”由“马”和“也”组成，结构稳定，书写规范，广泛应用于现代汉字。 In modern Regular Script, '驰' consists of '马' and '也', with a stable structure and standardized writing, widely used in contemporary Chinese.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

奔驰 (to gallop; to run rapidly)

bēnchí

马儿在草原上自由奔驰。

Pinyin: Mǎr zài cǎoyuán shàng zìyóu bēnchí.

Eng: The horses galloped freely on the grassland.

驰名 (well-known; famous)

chímíng

这座城市驰名中外。

Pinyin: Zhè zuò chéngshì chímíng zhōngwài.

Eng: This city is well-known both in China and abroad.

驰骋 (to gallop; to give full play to)

chíchěng

他在赛场上纵情驰骋。

Pinyin: Tā zài sàichǎng shàng zòngqíng chíchěng.

Eng: He galloped unrestrainedly on the field.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

驰名中外 chímíng zhōngwài

Meaning: famous at home and abroad

“驰名中外”形容名声远扬，不仅在国内有名，也在国外广为人知。常用于夸奖风景名胜、特产或知名人物。 '驰名中外' describes something or someone whose fame has spread far and wide, becoming well-known both domestically and internationally. It's often used to praise famous scenic spots, specialties, or renowned people.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: galoper; aller vite; répandre rapidement
  • German: galoppieren; eilen; sich rasch verbreiten
  • Spanish: galopar; avanzar rápidamente; difundirse rápidamente
  • Italian: galoppare; correre veloce; diffondersi rapidamente
  • Portuguese: galopar; correr rapidamente; espalhar-se rapidamente
  • Russian: скакать; мчаться; быстро распространяться
  • Arabic: يعدو بسرعة؛ ينتشر بسرعة
  • Persian: تاخت رفتن؛ به سرعت حرکت کردن؛ به سرعت گسترش یافتن
  • Dutch: galopperen; snel gaan; zich snel verspreiden
  • Polish: galopować; pędzić; szybko się rozprzestrzeniać
  • Vietnamese: phi nước đại; chạy nhanh; lan truyền nhanh chóng
  • Ukrainian: скакати; мчати; швидко поширюватися

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "驰" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "驰" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "驰") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

驰（繁体字：馳）是一个常用汉字，造字法为形声字：左边“马”为形旁，表示与“马”有关，右边“也”为声旁。“驰” (traditional form: 馳) is a commonly used Chinese character. It is a phono-semantic compound: the left part “马” (horse) suggests meaning, and the right part “也” indicates the pronunciation.

核心含义：“驰”最主要的含义是奔驰、疾行，常与速度相关，最早多用于形容马奔跑。Core meaning: The essential meaning of “驰” is “to gallop” or “to dash swiftly,” often describing horses or fast movement.

象形起源与文化背景：“驰”字在甲骨文、金文等古文字中，通常与马相关，反映了古代社会对马匹速度和交通的重视。Pictographic origin and cultural background: In ancient scripts such as oracle bone and bronze inscriptions, “驰” is linked to horses, highlighting the cultural importance of speed and transport in ancient Chinese society.

  • 常用词/成语：驰名（有名）、驰骋（纵横奔跑）、一往无前（勇往直前、毫不后退）；Common words/idioms: 驰名 (famous), 驰骋 (to gallop freely), 一往无前 (to advance courageously).
  • 易混淆点：“驰”与“驰骋”的“骋”都和马有关，含义有区别，但常一起出现。Note on confusion: "驰" and "骋" (in “驰骋”) are both related to horses; they are different characters but often appear together.

补充说明： “驰”为2500个常用汉字之一。Supplement: “驰” is one of the 2500 most frequently used Chinese characters.

目前所提取的内容主要集中于字形和基本用法，甲骨文象形本义等细节信息有限，如需深入了解可查阅专业书籍。The extracted content mainly covers the form and basic usage; details on its original pictographic meaning in oracle bone script are limited. For further study, consult specialized references.

【驰，馳】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典 ...

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驰 字源 字形演变 甲骨文 金文 说文小篆 - 百答知识

百答知识-是一款免费的字词学习软件。本页面为您讲解汉字"驰"从古到今的字形演变过程，以及汉字"驰"甲骨文 、金文、说文小篆、六书通的各个时代不同的写法。 ... （繁體字 ：馳） 2500个常用字之一。 造字法为形声：左形右声。 ...

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