镶 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

• 核心含义：“镶”（繁体：鑲，拼音：xiāng）主要表示将一种材料嵌入或包在另一种材料的边缘或表面上。例如“镶嵌”（to inlay）、“镶边”（to edge with）。 Core meaning: "镶" (traditional: 鑲, pinyin: xiāng) mainly means to inlay or to edge, that is, to set or embed one material into or around another. For example, “镶嵌” (to inlay), “镶边” (to add an edge).

• 字源与构造：“镶”属于形声字，左边“金”表意，表示与金属相关，右边“襄”为声旁也兼具部分表意功能。最早含义与铸造时模型里的“瓤子”（即铸型中间的内芯）有关，类似瓜的“瓤”。 Etymology & Structure: "镶" is a phono-semantic compound: "金" (metal radical) indicates its relation to metals; "襄" contributes both sound and meaning. Its earliest meaning referred to the “core” inside a casting mould (like the pulp inside a melon).

• 特殊用法或文化背景：早期“镶”也作兵器名（见晋·张华《博陵王宫侠曲》），但现代基本不用，主要作“镶嵌”、“镶边”等动词。 Special Uses or Cultural Notes: Historically, "镶" also referred to an ancient kind of weapon, though this meaning is now obsolete. Today, it mainly appears in verbs like “镶嵌” (to inlay), “镶边” (to edge/set).

• 易混淆点：与“嵌”、“嵌入”（to embed），以及“边”（edge）等词语形义相关，但“镶”常指用金属或装饰物体镶在边缘。 Common Confusions: "镶" is often confused with similar words like “嵌” (to embed) and “边” (edge), but "镶" specifically refers to decorative edging or inlays, often with metal.

• 常用词语：如“镶金”（gold-inlaid）、“镶银”（silver-edged）、“镶牙”（dental inlay）、“镶嵌艺术”（inlay art）。 Common Phrases: e.g., “镶金” (gold-inlaid), “镶银” (silver-edged), “镶牙” (dental inlay), “镶嵌艺术” (inlay art).