遂 🔊

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遂（拼音：suì）是一个重要的汉字，核心含义为“顺利实现、达成”（to accomplish, to succeed），也有“顺从、于是、就”之意。 遂 (pinyin: suì) chiefly means “to accomplish, to succeed” and can also mean “to follow, so, or then.”

• 字形与起源：“遂”是形声字，左旁为“辵”（走之旁，表示行动、行走），右为“㒸”作声旁。其金文有时直接用“㒸”作“遂”，说明古代书写与现代有所不同，也反映了汉字演变的有趣过程。 Origin: The character is phono-semantic: “辵” (walking) as radical; “㒸” as sound component. In ancient scripts, sometimes only 㒸 was used for 遂, showing historical evolution.
• 文化与用法：“遂”常表示顺着目标、意志去做，结果通常是顺利达成。例如成语“心想事遂”（wishes come true）。在文学中，“遂”也常见于“于是、就”的意思，例如陶渊明《桃花源记》：“遂迷，不复得路。”（于是迷路，不能找到原路）。 Culture and Usage: "遂" often conveys achieving one's intention, as in the idiom “心想事遂” (everything goes as one wishes). In classical texts, it also means “so” or “then”, e.g., in Tao Yuanming's Peach Blossom Spring: “遂迷，不复得路” (“so he got lost and could not find the way back”).
• 易混淆点：古文中，“述”与“遂”音近，有时会互借用。要根据具体文脉判断。 Common Confusion: In ancient Chinese, “述” (to narrate) and “遂” are close in pronunciation and were sometimes borrowed for each other in scripts. Context is key for correct interpretation.
• 常见词语：如“遂行”（to carry out smoothly）、“顺遂”（smooth and successful）等。 Common collocations: Such as “遂行” (to carry out smoothly), “顺遂” (smooth and successful).