基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 脚印,踪迹,即走过留下的印迹或线索。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): trace, trail, footprint; mark or clue left by someone or something.
“踪”常用作“踪迹”、“无影无踪”等,指人或物行动后留下的痕迹,多用于抽象意义。现代汉语中“踪”一般不单独使用,常见于复合词或成语中。
"踪" is mainly used in compound words such as “踪迹” (trace, clue) or “无影无踪” (vanish without a trace). It refers to traces or signs left by beings or things, often with an abstract meaning. In modern usage, it is rarely used alone.
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“踪”为形声字,左边“足”指行走、脚的动作,强调与走路或脚印相关;右边“宗”为声旁,兼表意,整个字表示因脚步而产生的痕迹或踪迹。'踪' is a phono-semantic compound: the '足' radical (foot) on the left indicates actions of walking or footprints, and '宗' provides the pronunciation and also adds semantic nuance. The whole character thus represents traces or marks left by movement.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
与现代意义相近,多指脚印、踪迹、留痕等。Similar to modern meaning; mostly refers to footprints or traces.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“踪”字最早来自“蹤”,左边是“足”(表示与脚或步伐有关),右边是“宗”,用作形声字,表音。整体表示脚走过留下的痕迹,因此表示踪迹、脚印等含义。The character '踪' originated from the traditional form '蹤', with '足' on the left (referring to foot or movement) and '宗' on the right as the phonetic component. It is a phono-semantic compound meaning footprints or traces left by steps, thus signifying 'trace' or 'footprint'.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
“踪”在甲骨文中尚未见到,其含义以脚步、踪迹为主,相关借用一般用“足”或类似字。
'踪' is not attested in Oracle Bone Script; related meanings like footprints or traces were generally represented by '足' or similar characters.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“踪”尚未成形,类似用法可见于含“足”字旁的字符,用来表示与足迹有关的事物。
In Bronze Inscriptions, the form '踪' had not yet developed; characters with the '足' radical were used to express meanings related to footprints or tracks.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中出现了“蹤”字,左“足”表示走路、脚,右“宗”为声旁,表音兼表意,字形纤长、线条流畅。
'蹤' appeared in Small Seal Script with '足' on the left (indicating walking or foot) and '宗' as the phonetic component. The character shows elongated and flowing lines.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书时期,“蹤”结构扁平,线条变得方直。由于简化,“踪”作为简体字逐渐形成。
In Clerical Script, the structure of '蹤' became flatter and more angular. The form '踪', as the simplified version, began to appear over time.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“踪”左为‘足’的简化写法,右为‘宗’,整体结构紧凑、笔画简洁,广泛用于现代汉语。
In modern Regular Script, '踪' uses the simplified '足' on the left and '宗' on the right, forming a compact, clean character commonly used in contemporary Chinese.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
踪迹 (trace, trail, clue)
警察在现场没有发现任何踪迹。
Eng: The police did not find any trace at the scene.
无影无踪 (vanish without a trace, disappear completely)
小猫突然无影无踪了。
Eng: The kitten suddenly disappeared without a trace.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
无影无踪
Meaning: To vanish without a trace; to disappear completely.
“无影无踪”形容人或物彻底消失,不留任何痕迹。该成语常见于文学中,用作比喻,也指事情没有任何线索可寻。
"无影无踪" describes someone or something completely disappearing without leaving any trace. It is often used metaphorically in literature or to refer to things for which no clue can be found.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: trace, empreinte
- German: Spur, Fährte
- Spanish: rastro, huella
- Italian: traccia, impronta
- Portuguese: rastro, pista
- Russian: след, следы
- Arabic: أثر، علامة
- Persian: ردپا، اثر
- Dutch: spoor, voetafdruk
- Polish: ślady, trop
- Vietnamese: dấu vết, vết chân
- Ukrainian: слід, сліди
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "踪" 的更多讲解:
Search for more explanations of "踪" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "踪 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "踪 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "踪") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (踪 More Images) ()
