阅 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义：“阅”作为常用汉字，基本意思是“查看、阅读、经历”。 Core Meaning: The character "阅" is commonly used in Chinese with basic meanings such as "to look over, to read, or to experience."

字形与象形起源：“阅”最早见于甲骨文，篆体字由“门”（表示门或房门）和“兑”组成，表达“通过门检查或察看”的含义，象征古人查阅、通过门户之意。 Etymology & Pictographic Origin: The earliest forms of "阅" appeared in oracle bone script. In seal script, it combines "门" (door) and "兑", representing the idea of checking or observing through a door—symbolizing inspection or review in ancient times.

• 常见词语：阅览（to read, often in a library context）、阅兵（military parade/inspection）、阅历（experience）。 Common Collocations: 阅览 (to read, usually in a library), 阅兵 (military review/parade), 阅历 (life experience).
• 易混淆点：“阅”常与“读”（to read）联用，但“阅”更偏重于检查、审视的过程，而“读”更侧重朗读或理解文字。 Easily Confused: Often paired with "读" (to read); however, "阅" emphasizes checking/inspecting, while "读" focuses on reading aloud or comprehension.

文化背景：古时“阅”还和军事、官场密切相关，例如“阅兵”是检阅军队，体现严谨和权威。 Cultural Note: Historically, "阅" was closely associated with military and official contexts, such as "阅兵" (military inspection), symbolizing formality and authority.

信息补充：部分甲骨文/篆文资料和异体字较为专业，日常使用主要见于现代简体、繁体字形。 Additional Note: Ancient scripts are of academic interest; in daily life, only standard simplified/traditional forms are commonly used.