基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 分开、分解,分析事物的结构或内容

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to split, to analyze, to separate into parts

“析”多用于书面语,常见于“分析”“剖析”等词语中,表示对事物进行分解、理解。 Frequently used in written Chinese, often seen in words like '分析' (analyze) and '剖析' (dissect), indicating the act of analyzing or separating something into parts.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“析”由“木”(树木)和“斤”(斧头)组成,表示用斧头劈开木头,象征分开、拆解。'析' is composed of '木' (wood) and '斤' (axe), signifying the act of splitting wood with an axe, thus representing splitting or analyzing.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,多用于表分开、分别之意。Similar to modern meaning, mostly used to express 'to split' or 'to separate'.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“析”最早见于甲骨文。其左边是“木”,右边是“斤”(斧头),表示用斧头将木头劈开,引申为分开、分析。The character '析' first appeared in oracle bone script. On the left is '木' (wood) and on the right is '斤' (axe), depicting the action of splitting wood with an axe, which evolved to mean 'to split' or 'to analyze'.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“析”字形较为简化,左侧为树木形状,右侧为斧具,直观表现劈木的动作。 In Oracle Bone Script, '析' is simply drawn: the left side resembles a tree, the right side an axe, directly indicating the act of splitting wood.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“析”结构更加规范,木和斤的部件变得更加清晰。 In Bronze Inscriptions, '析' became more regular with clearer distinctions between the wood and axe components.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“析”字形较修长,两部分线条流畅,结构清楚。 In Small Seal Script, '析' appears elongated, with both components rendered in smoother lines and a clear structure.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中的“析”转化为横平竖直的风格,笔画平展,结构更方正。 In Clerical Script, '析' adopts a flatter and squarer shape, with more balaned horizontal and vertical strokes.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“析”结构稳定,左“木”右“斤”,清晰易认,广泛使用于现代汉字。 In modern Regular Script, '析' has a stable structure with '木' on the left and '斤' on the right, clearly recognizable and widely used in modern Chinese.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

分析 (to analyze; analysis)

fēn xī

请对这个问题进行详细分析。

Pinyin: Qǐng duì zhège wèntí jìnxíng xiángxì fēnxī.

Eng: Please carry out a detailed analysis of this problem.

剖析 (to dissect; to analyze thoroughly)

pōu xī

他善于剖析复杂的社会现象。

Pinyin: Tā shànyú pōuxī fùzá de shèhuì xiànxiàng.

Eng: He is good at dissecting complex social phenomena.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: analyser, séparer
  • German: analysieren, aufspalten
  • Spanish: analizar, separar
  • Italian: analizzare, separare
  • Portuguese: analisar, separar
  • Russian: анализировать, разделять
  • Arabic: يحلل، يفصل
  • Persian: تجزیه کردن، جدا کردن
  • Dutch: analyseren, scheiden
  • Polish: analizować, rozdzielać
  • Vietnamese: phân tích, tách rời
  • Ukrainian: аналізувати, розділяти

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "析") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

的核心含义主要是“分开”或“分解”,最初指用斧头把木头劈开。 primarily means "to divide" or "to analyze/separate;" originally, it referred to splitting wood with an axe.

该字是会意字。古字形左边为“木”,右边形似手持斧头砍木,体现了用工具分割木头的动作。 This is an ideogram: the left side means "wood,” while the right side depicts a hand wielding an axe, showing the act of splitting wood.

  • 常用词/成语:比如“分析”(analyze)、“解析”(to analyze/explain)、“辨析”(to distinguish and analyze)、“条分缕析”(to analyze in great detail)。 Common words/expressions: Such as “分析” (analyze), “解析” (analyze/explain), “辨析” (distinguish and analyze), “条分缕析” (analyze in detail).
  • 易混淆点:“析”常与“分”、“判”等词义接近,但“析”侧重于细致地分解、剖析。 Easy confusion: “析” is similar to words for “split” or “judge,” but emphasizes careful analysis or separation.
  • 文化背景:在古文中常用于指分理事物、分析道理等。例如《庄子》云:“析万物之理”。 Cultural note: In classic texts, “析” is often used for separating concepts or analyzing reasoning, as in Zhuangzi's “析万物之理.”

小结:“析”来源于砍木分解的意象,现多用于分析、分解、解释等抽象意义。 Summary: “析” comes from the image of splitting wood and is now mostly used for abstract meanings like analyzing and interpreting.

```

汉字"析"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

析 薪如之何?匪斧不克。——《诗 • 齐风 • 南山》 ②动词:分开,分解。 析理 析疑 析字 析微 / 辨析 分析 解析 条分缕析 厥民 析 。——《书 • 尧典》 判天地之美, 析 万物之理。——《庄子 • 天下》 奇文共欣赏,疑义相与 析 。——晋 • 陶潜《移居》

析_百度百科

会意字。"析"的古字形描绘的是一辐古人挥动斧子砍伐树木的情景图。商代金文作字形1,左边是" 木 ",右部像手持斧砍向大树。可见"析"的本义是将树木砍断。甲骨文作字形2,省去手形,又用较常见的" 斤 "字替代了像斧形的部分(斧、斤是同类的 ...

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