基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 乳汁、母亲或奶制品,亦可指奶妈或祖母

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): milk; breast milk; used for 'grandmother' or a wet nurse

“奶”最常用来表示牛奶、羊奶等奶制品,也可指母乳。此外,“奶”常用于称呼长辈(如“奶奶”,意为祖母)以及“奶妈”。在网络用语中,有时“奶”还有“安慰、辅助”的引申义(如“输出奶量”指辅助角色提供的治疗量)。 '奶' is most commonly used to mean milk (such as cow's milk or goat's milk), and also refers to breast milk. It appears as part of words like '奶奶' (paternal grandmother) and '奶妈' (wet nurse). In online slang or gaming contexts, '奶' can be used to mean 'to heal or support,' as in 'healing amount.'

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“奶”为会意字,左边“女”表示与女性有关,右边“乃”在古书中有‘乳’的意思,整体表达哺乳、乳汁等含义。'奶' is an ideogrammic compound character. The left part '女' indicates its relation to women, and the right part '乃' can mean 'breast' or 'milk' in ancient texts. Together, it expresses the concept of breastfeeding or milk.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要指母乳或喂奶之人(奶妈)。Similar to modern meaning, mainly refers to breast milk or a wet nurse.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“奶”字由“女”和“乃”组成,“女”表示与女性相关,“乃”有‘是、为’等义,整个字表现母亲与乳汁的关系,表示哺乳、母爱的概念。早期并无单独的字形,后统一成现用形。The character '奶' consists of '女' (woman/female) on the left and '乃' (to be) on the right. '女' relates the character to women, and '乃' carries meanings like 'to be.' Together, they indicate the relationship between a mother and milk, representing the concept of breastfeeding or maternal love. In ancient times, it did not have a distinct shape until its current form was standardized.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文时期没有单独对应“奶”字的字形,通常用‘母’等其他字表示相关含义。 In Oracle Bone Script, there was no unique character for '奶'; related meanings were often expressed by the character '母' (mother) or similar.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中亦少见“奶”字,多用‘母’字或相关组合来表达,与后世结构未完全一致。 '奶' is rare in Bronze Inscriptions as well, and often '母' or combinations were used; the structure at this stage was not exactly as the modern form.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中,“奶”字已有“女”+“乃”的结构,形体更为规范,开始接近现代写法。 In Small Seal Script, '奶' already combines '女' and '乃'; the shape becomes more standardized and approaches the modern structure.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中的“奶”字结构清晰,笔画变得平正,更有现代汉字特征。 In Clerical Script, '奶' has a clear structure and the strokes become straighter and more regular, closely resembling the modern Chinese character.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“奶”字由“女”在左、“乃”在右,结构均衡,书写规范。 In modern Regular Script, '奶' consists of '女' on the left and '乃' on the right, with a balanced structure and standardized writing.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

牛奶 (cow's milk)

niú nǎi

每天喝一杯牛奶有益健康。

Pinyin: Měi tiān hē yì bēi niú nǎi yǒu yì jiàn kāng.

Eng: Drinking a glass of milk every day is good for your health.

奶奶 (paternal grandmother)

nǎi nai

我奶奶会做很多好吃的菜。

Pinyin: Wǒ nǎi nai huì zuò hěn duō hǎo chī de cài.

Eng: My grandmother can cook many delicious dishes.

奶酪 (cheese)

nǎi lào

他喜欢吃奶酪配面包。

Pinyin: Tā xǐ huān chī nǎi lào pèi miàn bāo.

Eng: He likes to eat cheese with bread.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: lait
  • German: Milch
  • Spanish: leche
  • Italian: latte
  • Portuguese: leite
  • Russian: молоко
  • Arabic: حليب
  • Persian: شیر
  • Dutch: melk
  • Polish: mleko
  • Vietnamese: sữa
  • Ukrainian: молоко

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "奶") ()

网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.

更多图片 (奶 More Images) ()