基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 无可奈何、怎么办、对付、承受,多用于表示无力改变、不知如何是好。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): what to do, how to deal with, to endure; often expresses helplessness or inability to change something.
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
文言文中“奈”常用于“奈何”“无可奈何”等,表示无法对某事采取有效措施,与现代意义相近。In classical Chinese, '奈' often appears in phrases such as '奈何' and '无可奈何,' signifying inability to act or to do something about a situation—similar to the modern meaning.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
无可奈何 (to be at one's wits' end; to have no way out; helpless)
面对如此局面,他感到无可奈何。
Eng: Facing such a situation, he felt helpless.
奈何 (what to do; what can (one) do)
我也无奈何。
Eng: I also don't know what to do.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
无可奈何
Meaning: to be powerless to do anything; to have no alternative
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: indifférent; que faire; supporter
- German: hilflos sein; was tun; aushalten
- Spanish: soportar; qué hacer; impotente
- Italian: sopportare; che fare; impotente
- Portuguese: suportar; o que fazer; impotente
- Russian: что делать; вытерпеть; бессилие
- Arabic: ماذا يفعل؛ يتحمل؛ عاجز
- Persian: چه باید کرد؛ تحمل کردن؛ ناتوان
- Dutch: wat te doen; verdragen; machteloos
- Polish: co robić; znosić; bezsilny
- Vietnamese: phải làm gì; chịu đựng; bất lực
- Ukrainian: що робити; витримати; безсилля
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "奈" 的更多讲解:
Search for more explanations of "奈" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "奈 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "奈 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "奈") ()
网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):
奈Nài
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核心含义:“奈” 主要用于表达“无可奈何”中的“奈”,有“对某种情况无能为力”的意思。本义也与古时祭祀用的果木“柰”相关。 Core Meaning: "奈" is often used in the phrase “无可奈何” (to have no way out or be helpless), meaning “to be unable to do anything about (a situation).” Its original meaning is also related to the ancient sacrificial fruit tree "柰" (a kind of apple).
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象形起源/字形演变:“奈”始见于战国文字,属于形声字。早期写法常从“木”,与“柰”相关,后来楷书确定为现在的形体。“柰”为具体之物,奈偏抽象。 Pictographic Origin/Evolution: "奈" first appeared in the Warring States period as a phono-semantic compound, originally containing the "wood" radical due to its connection with the fruit tree. Later, its modern shape became fixed; "柰" is the concrete object, while "奈" is more abstract.
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特别用法及易混淆点:“奈”常见于成语如“无可奈何”。容易与“柰”(指果树)混淆,二者含义有差异。"奈"在古文中也可作虚词,如“奈何”。 Special Usages and Confusion Points: "奈" is commonly found in idioms such as "无可奈何" (have no alternative). It is easily confused with "柰" (the fruit tree), but their meanings differ. In classical Chinese, "奈" is sometimes used as a particle, e.g., “奈何” (why/how).
常用成语:无可奈何(wú kě nài hé),表示遇到无法解决的难题,只能顺其自然。 Common Idiom: 无可奈何 (wú kě nài hé) means facing an unavoidable problem with no solution but to accept it.
信息补充有限,如需深入了解该字的更多文化背景及相关例词,建议查阅权威汉字字典。 Information available is limited; for more cultural background and related words, consulting an authoritative Chinese dictionary is recommended.
汉字"奈"的起源与演变(源流)-汉字字源网
汉字字源网收录2975个汉字的源流词条,基本涵盖了常用汉字的字源分析,是学习和研究汉字的必备工具。 ... 【组字】奈(柰),如今既可单用,也可作偏旁。不是《说文》部首。现今奈归入大部,柰归入木部。凡从奈(柰)取义的字皆与燎柴之祭等义有关。 ...
奈字形演变字源_汉字「奈」_奈的甲骨文_奈的金文_金文编_甲骨文编
此字始見於戰國文字。戰國文字作從木、示聲,然其「木」字作「 」、「 」,則與「大」形略近。「柰」的篆文作「 」,從木、示聲。隸書、楷書則定作「奈」,而不作篆文從「木」的形體。在六書中屬於形聲。 汉字:「奈」 字形演变 字源演变 河472(甲) 坊間 ...
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