孙 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义：“孙”（拼音：sūn，较罕见读作xùn）本义指“子之子”，即孙子。后来泛指儿子的子女，乃至更后代的后辈，也可指与孙子同辈的亲属。Core Meaning: "孙" (pinyin: sūn, rarely xùn) originally means "the son of one's son," that is, a grandson. It later extends to mean descendants in general, or relatives of the same generation as a grandson.

字形起源：“孙”字始见于商代甲骨文及金文，字形结构反映家族的延续和繁衍，蕴含“后代、繁衍”之意。Pictographic Origin: The character first appeared in Shang Dynasty oracle bone script and bronze inscriptions, symbolizing the continuation and expansion of the family line.

• 常用用法：常见于家庭称谓，如“孙子”、“孙女”。Common Usage: Often appears in family terms, such as "孙子" (grandson), "孙女" (granddaughter).
• 扩展用法：可引申指植物的再生或孳生。Extended Usage: Can also mean regrowth or reproduction in plants.
• 姓氏用法：“孙”还是常见的中国姓氏之一。Surname Use: "孙" is also a common Chinese surname.

易混淆点：“孙”字有较不常见的读音“xùn”，一般在现代汉语中极少用。Common Confusion: This character has a rare pronunciation "xùn", which is seldom used in modern Chinese.

文化背景：古代社会家族观念重，繁衍后代被视为重要责任，“孙”字体现了家族传承和生命延续的价值观。Cultural Background: In ancient Chinese society, lineage and producing descendants were considered vital responsibilities. The character "孙" reflects the values of family continuation and legacy.

注：本次提取内容未提及具体成语用例，相关成语可根据需要查阅。Note: No specific idioms involving this character were found in the extracted information; consult dictionaries for details.