遏 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

遏（拼音：è）是一个常用汉字，主要含义是“抑制、阻止、阻拦”。 遏 (pinyin: è) is a commonly used Chinese character. Its primary meaning is "to restrain, to stop, or to prevent."

• 字形起源： “遏”由“辵”（表示行走）和“曷”（有“喊、喝止”之意）组成，表示“喝阻前行”，即喝声阻止别人前进。 Etymology: The character is composed of the radical “辵” (walking or movement) and “曷” (which means to shout or call out), suggesting the act of stopping someone from moving forward by calling out.

• 常见用法： 主要用作动词，表示“阻止、抑制”（stop or restrain），如成语“声振林木，响遏行云”（形容声音高而洪亮，连行云都被阻遏）。常用于书面语和成语中。 Common Usage: Mostly used as a verb meaning "to stop or block." A common idiom is "声振林木，响遏行云" (the sound is so loud that it can even stop clouds), which describes a loud and resonant voice. The character is often seen in classical texts and idioms.

• 易混淆： “遏”容易与“遏制”（contain, restrain）和“喝”（hè，to shout）等字混淆，注意区分。 Common Confusions: "遏" can be confused with “遏制” (to contain or restrain) and “喝” (hè, to shout). Be careful with their different meanings and uses.

“遏”字多用于正式或文学语言，学习时要注意它的古今含义和常见搭配。 The character “遏” is mostly used in formal or literary contexts. Pay attention to its classical and modern meanings and common collocations when learning.