基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 遮挡，保护，使免受伤害。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to shelter, to protect, to shield (from harm or danger).
“庇”常用作动词，表示给予保护或遮挡，常用于“庇护”、“庇佑”等词汇中，书面语中较为常见，口语中较少单独使用。
Used mainly as a verb, '庇' means to provide shelter or protection, commonly seen in words like '庇护' (to shelter/protect). More frequent in written Chinese; rarely used alone in conversation.
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“庇”是会意字，上面的“广”字象征屋檐，下面的“卑”指的是在屋檐下低头的人，整体表示在庇护之下。'庇' is a compound ideogram. The top '广' symbolizes a roof or eaves, and the lower '卑' represents a person bowing underneath, expressing the idea of shelter or protection.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
与现代意义相近，主要指遮盖、保护的动作或状态。Similar to modern meaning—mainly refers to the act or state of covering and protecting.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“庇”字最早起源于象形字，上部“广”表示房屋或屋檐，下部“卑”表示低矮的姿态，组合起来表达在屋檐下避难、受保护的意思。The character '庇' originated as a pictograph. The upper part '广' represents a house or eaves, while the lower part '卑' indicates a humble or low posture, together depicting someone seeking shelter under a roof.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未见“庇”字记载，其意义由更基础的表示屋檐和保护的构形发展而来。
There is no direct record of '庇' in oracle bone script; its concept evolved from more basic pictographs of eaves and protection.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文时期的“庇”开始出现“广”与下方支撑结构，整体形态表示屋顶下有人受庇护之意。
In the bronze script era, '庇' began to feature the '广' roof radical above a supporting structure, symbolizing a person being sheltered under a roof.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“庇”结构清晰，上为“广”屋檐，下为“卑”，整体更加规整美观。
In Small Seal Script, the structure of '庇' is clear, with '广' on top and '卑' below, making it more regular and aesthetically balanced.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“庇”字笔画变得平直，有了更明显的横向延展，书写更加简化。
In Clerical Script, '庇' has more straight lines and a horizontal emphasis, resulting in a simplified style.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书的“庇”结构标准，上“广”下“卑”，书写规范，广泛用于日常书写。
In modern Regular Script, '庇' maintains a standard structure—'广' on top, '卑' below—and is widely used in formal writing.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
庇护 (to shelter, to protect (often from danger or persecution))
他在异国获得了庇护。
Eng: He obtained shelter in a foreign country.
庇佑 (to bless and protect)
愿上天庇佑你们平安。
Eng: May heaven bless and protect you with peace.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: abriter, protéger
- German: schützen, beschirmen
- Spanish: proteger, amparar
- Italian: proteggere, riparare
- Portuguese: proteger, abrigar
- Russian: приютить, защищать
- Arabic: يُؤوي، يحمي
- Persian: پناه دادن، محافظت کردن
- Dutch: beschutten, beschermen
- Polish: chronić, osłaniać
- Vietnamese: che chở, bảo vệ
- Ukrainian: захищати, прихистити
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "庇" 的更多讲解：
Search for more explanations of "庇" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "庇 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "bi character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "庇") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (庇 More Images) ()
暂无更多图片。No additional images available.