碑

Pinyin: bēi | Core Meaning: Stele; stone tablet inscribed with characters or images, usually for commemoration or record.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 刻有文字或图案用以记事、纪念的石块，多指竖立在地面上的石碑。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Stele; stone tablet inscribed with characters or images, usually for commemoration or record.

“碑”主要指用作记载、纪念的石头或石碑，如“墓碑”、“丰碑”。在现代汉语里，多用于比喻有历史意义的事物或象征性的事物。 '碑' mainly refers to stone steles or tablets used for records or commemoration, such as '墓碑 (tombstone)' or '丰碑 (milestone or monument)'. In modern usage, it can also be metaphorical, symbolizing something of significant historical importance.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“碑”是形声字，左边的“石”表意，表示材质为石头，右边的“卑”为声旁，表示读音。整体表达“竖立的石头”。'碑' is a phono-semantic compound character; the left side '石' indicates meaning (stone), and the right side '卑' provides the pronunciation. Together, it signifies an upright stone slab.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，主要指刻字的石块。Similar to modern meaning, mainly referring to inscribed stone tablets.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“碑”字起初由“石”(石头)和“卑”(本义为低下)两部分组成，意为竖立在地上的石块。古时以石碑记载重要事件，是汉代以后才普及的字和事物。The character '碑' is formed from '石' (stone) and '卑' (originally meaning low or humble), indicating a stone slab set upright on the ground. In ancient China, stone steles were used to record important events, and the use and writing of '碑' became common from the Han dynasty onwards.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中尚未直接出现“碑”的记录，当时类似的表示石块或记载的字较为简单。 There is no direct record of the character '碑' in Oracle Bone Script; characters depicting stones or records were much simpler then.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“碑”字较少见，形体逐渐接近由“石”和“卑”组合，主要用于石头、石器等名词。 In Bronze Inscription, '碑' was rarely seen, but components of '石' (stone) and '卑' started to appear in related terms, representing stones or stone objects.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“碑”的形体已接近现代写法，左为“石”，右为“卑”，结构更加规整美观。 In Small Seal Script, the character's form is much closer to today's writing, with '石' (stone) on the left and '卑' on the right, arranged in a harmonious structure.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书阶段“碑”结构更加方正，笔画较宽厚，书写上清晰便于识别，已用于实际碑刻。 In Clerical Script, '碑' became more rectangular with thicker strokes, making it easier to identify, and it started to be widely used in actual stone inscriptions.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“碑”的写法与古代隶书、小篆相承，结构规范，常见于现代汉字书写。 In modern Regular Script, '碑' follows the structure inherited from Clerical and Small Seal scripts, with a standardized form commonly seen in modern Chinese writing.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

墓碑 (tombstone, gravestone)

mùbēi

他的名字刻在了墓碑上。

Pinyin: Tā de míngzì kè zài le mùbēi shàng.

Eng: His name was engraved on the tombstone.

丰碑 (milestone, monument (fig.); great monument)

fēngbēi

这项成就是科学史上的一座丰碑。

Pinyin: Zhè xiàng chéngjiù shì kēxué shǐ shàng de yī zuò fēngbēi.

Eng: This achievement is a great milestone in the history of science.

石碑 (stone stele; stone tablet)

shíbēi

公园里立着一块古老的石碑。

Pinyin: Gōngyuán lǐ lìzhe yī kuài gǔlǎo de shíbēi.

Eng: An ancient stone stele stands in the park.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: stèle
  • German: Stele; Gedenkstein
  • Spanish: estela; piedra conmemorativa
  • Italian: stele; lastra commemorativa
  • Portuguese: estela; laje comemorativa
  • Russian: стела; памятный камень
  • Arabic: شاهدة حجرية؛ نصب تذكاري
  • Persian: کتیبه سنگی؛ لوح یادبود
  • Dutch: stele; gedenksteen
  • Polish: stela; kamień pamiątkowy
  • Vietnamese: bia đá; tấm bia tưởng niệm
  • Ukrainian: стела; пам’ятний камінь

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "碑" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "碑" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "碑") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

碑是一个汉字，核心含义为刻有文字、用以记事或纪念人物、事件的石块或石柱。 碑 (bēi) refers to a stone tablet or monument, usually inscribed with text to commemorate events or people.

  • 字形起源方面，"碑"并非常见的甲骨文象形字，而是在后来才出现，多用于石制的纪念物。 In terms of origin, "碑" is not one of the ancient oracle bone pictographic characters; it appeared later and is mainly used for stone memorials.

  • 常用词语如“石碑”、“墓碑”、“丰碑”等，强调纪念或表彰意义。例如，“丰碑”常用比喻伟大的业绩或精神。 Common words include 石碑 (shí bēi, stone stele), 墓碑 (mù bēi, tombstone), and 丰碑 (fēng bēi, monumental achievement), the last often used metaphorically for great achievements or enduring spirit.

  • 成语如“树碑立传”，意为为某人立碑记传，表彰功绩。 Idioms include "树碑立传", meaning to set up a monument and write a biography for someone to commemorate and praise them.

  • “碑”较少见用作动词，表示“永垂不朽”的含义在现代汉语及传统使用中并不常见。 Using "碑" as a verb to mean "to make something immortal" is rare and not commonly accepted in standard Chinese.

总体来看，“碑”主要指石制的纪念物，现代多用于文化、历史场合，需注意与类似“牌”（sign, plaque）区分。 In summary, "碑" mainly refers to stone monuments for commemoration, and is distinct from "牌", which means a sign or plaque.

```

汉字"碑"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

感谢盼时光倒流的意见!名词的"碑"完全可以活化成动词"永垂不朽"。理论上，任何一个汉字实词，都可能引申出无数义项；但"象形字典"只整理经典古文常用的、现代汉语常用的汉字义项，"碑"的"永垂不朽"含义，不在上述范围。

【碑】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 认路

Hot Tags： 本网破译的所有甲骨文象形本义全部收录在《多功能汉字甲骨文破译字典》一书中，破解的古诗、竹简等古文作品收录在《新编甲骨文破译案例解析》一书中。 因时间、精力有限，破译的甲骨文象形本义只有少数上传到网站上，对甲骨文感兴趣、想全面了解者可参阅本网所著的这一套 ...

更多图片 (碑 More Images) ()

碑 - 更多图片 (More Images) (modelslab_artistic_v2)