基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 姓氏,古地名

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): a Chinese surname; an ancient place name

“邓”主要用作姓氏,在现代极少用作地名。常见于人名,如“邓小平”。 '邓' is mainly used as a Chinese surname nowadays and rarely as a place name. It frequently appears in personal names, such as 'Deng Xiaoping'.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“邓”属于形声字,左边“阝”为形旁,表示与地名有关,右边“登”为声旁,表示读音。整体结构说明此字原为地名,后衍生成姓氏。'邓' is a phono-semantic compound character: the left component '阝' (city) signifies relation to place names, and the right '登' gives the pronunciation. The structure shows its original meaning as a place name, later evolving into a surname.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

古代多指“邓国”或作为姓氏,意义与现代相近。In classical Chinese, it mainly referred to the Deng State or served as a surname; meaning is similar to modern usage.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“邓”最早来源于中国古代的一个封国——邓国,地处现今河南省南阳市一带。后世以国为氏,形成“邓”姓。'邓' originates from the ancient Deng State in China, which was located in what is now Nanyang, Henan Province. Later, people from this state adopted '邓' as a surname.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
暂无“邓”字甲骨文字形的考古发现,推测与邓地有关的地名记载可能用其他符号表示。 No archaeological evidence of the character '邓' in Oracle Bone Script; it's speculated that records relating to the Deng region used different symbols.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“邓”由“阝”(邑,表示地名)加上“登”组成,结构已较接近小篆,代表地名或封地。 In Bronze Inscriptions, '邓' consists of the '阝' (which indicates a place or city) and the phonetic component '登'. Its structure is close to that seen in Small Seal Script, mainly representing a place name or fief.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“邓”字左为‘阝’,右为‘登’,结构更规范,象征地名或姓氏。 In Small Seal Script, '邓' has '阝' (the city/place radical) on the left and '登' on the right, in a more standardized shape, signifying a place name or surname.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中的“邓”笔画变得平直,结构更方整,更接近现代写法。 In Clerical Script, the character's strokes become straighter and more rectangular, approaching the modern style.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书“邓”,左边是‘阝’(邑),右边是‘登’的简化,通常用于姓氏。 In modern Regular Script, '邓' has the '阝' (city/place radical) on the left and a simplified version of '登' on the right, and is most often used as a surname.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

邓小平 (Deng Xiaoping (a well-known Chinese leader))

Dèng Xiǎopíng

邓小平是中国著名的改革家。

Pinyin: Dèng Xiǎopíng shì Zhōngguó zhùmíng de gǎigé jiā.

Eng: Deng Xiaoping was a famous Chinese reformer.

邓州 (Dengzhou (a city in Henan Province, China))

Dèngzhōu

邓州是河南省的一个城市。

Pinyin: Dèngzhōu shì Hénán shěng de yí gè chéngshì.

Eng: Dengzhou is a city in Henan Province.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: Deng (nom de famille chinois); ancien nom de lieu
  • German: Deng (chinesischer Familienname); antiker Ortsname
  • Spanish: Deng (apellido chino); antiguo nombre de lugar
  • Italian: Deng (cognome cinese); antico toponimo
  • Portuguese: Deng (sobrenome chinês); antigo nome de localidade
  • Russian: Дэн (китайская фамилия); древнее название местности
  • Arabic: دنغ (اسم عائلة صيني)؛ اسم مكان قديم
  • Persian: دنگ (نام خانوادگی چینی)؛ نام مکان باستانی
  • Dutch: Deng (Chinese achternaam); oude plaatsnaam
  • Polish: Deng (chińskie nazwisko); starożytna nazwa miejsca
  • Vietnamese: Đặng (họ Trung Quốc); tên địa danh cổ
  • Ukrainian: Ден (китайське прізвище); давня назва місцевості

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "邓") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义与起源: “邓”是一个常见的汉字和姓氏,最初起源与中国古代的邓国。早期邓国的遗址在今天湖北省襄阳市。作为姓氏,“邓”有多种起源,包括远古黄帝时期、夏朝和商朝的贵族后裔。 Core meaning & origin: "邓" (Dèng) is a common Chinese character and surname, originally referring to the ancient Deng state in China. The Deng state's ruins are in today's Xiangyang, Hubei Province. As a surname, "Dèng" has several origins, including lineages from the legendary Yellow Emperor, the Xia Dynasty, and the Shang Dynasty nobility.

  • 文化背景与名人: 历史上以“邓”为姓的名人很多,如东汉名将邓禹、邓骘等。邓姓与中国古代封号、贵族传承密切相关,具有深厚的文化渊源和历史意义。 Cultural background & famous people: Many historical figures bore the surname "Dèng", such as Deng Yu, a famous general of the Eastern Han, and Deng Zhi. The surname is closely linked to noble titles and statehood in ancient China, reflecting its rich cultural significance.

  • 易混淆点与常见用法: “邓”主要用作姓氏,不常见于其他意义。容易和姓名中其他带“邓”字的人混淆。常见搭配有人名“邓小平”(著名中国领导人)。 Common usage & confusing points: "邓" is mainly used as a surname and is rarely found with other meanings. It can be confused with other names involving "邓". A famous modern example is "Deng Xiaoping" (a prominent Chinese leader).

  • 象形与字形: “邓”字左边为“阝”(常见于地名、与地有关的偏旁),右边为“登”的简化。 Pictographic & character structure: The character "邓" has the radical "阝" on the left (often related to place names) and a simplified form of "登" on the right.

目前未找到与“邓”有关的成语,其主要用法集中于作为姓氏。 There are no commonly used idioms (chéngyǔ) involving "邓"; its primary usage is as a surname.

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